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US3827437A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Surgical tool

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-06-20
•
Granted: 1974-08-06
•
Expires: 1993-06-20
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Abstract

Abstract A surgical tool which includes a first elongated tubular member of flexible material and a second elongated member slidably mounted thereinside. Lengthwise extending circumferentially spaced slits are provided in a head end portion of the first elongated member dividing the head end portion into a plurality of jaws. A head on the second elongated member can be retracted between the jaws to cause the jaws to diverge. A resilient band surrounds portions of the jaws remote from the head end of the first elongated member so that when the head is further retracted until the head is inboard of a head end of the resilient band, the resilient band causes the jaws to close.

Inventors

  • 👤 Y Inaba

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 18:32
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/22; A61B17/22031

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 144 words
A surgical tool which comprises an elongated tubular sheath of flexible material, an elongated member slidably mounted inside the sheath, there being lengthwise extending circumferentially spaced slits in a head end portion of the sheath extending from a head end of the sheath and dividing the head end portion into a plurality of jaws, a head on the elongated member having a thick portion of greater diameter than the inner diameter of the sheath so that, when the head of the elongated member is retracted between the jaws, the jaws are caused to diverge, and a resilient band surrounding portions of the jaws remote from the head end of the sheath so that, when the head is further retracted until the thick portion of the head is inboard of a head end of the resilient band, the resilient band causes the jaws to close.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 144 words
A surgical tool which comprises an elongated tubular sheath of flexible material, an elongated member slidably mounted inside the sheath, there being lengthwise extending circumferentially spaced slits in a head end portion of the sheath extending from a head end of the sheath and dividing the head end portion into a plurality of jaws, a head on the elongated member having a thick portion of greater diameter than the inner diameter of the sheath so that, when the head of the elongated member is retracted between the jaws, the jaws are caused to diverge, and a resilient band surrounding portions of the jaws remote from the head end of the sheath so that, when the head is further retracted until the thick portion of the head is inboard of a head end of the resilient band, the resilient band causes the jaws to close.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
A surgical tool as in claim 1 wherein there are teeth on the interior faces of the jaws.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 49 words
A surgical tool as in claim 1 wherein there are coupling members rotatably mounted on the sheath and on the elongated member and the coupling members are in threaded relation so that the elongated member is caused to advance along the sheath when the coupling members are relatively rotated.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 45 words
A surgical tool as in claim 1 wherein the elongated member is tubular, there is a discharge opening in the head in communication with the hollow interior of the elongated member, and means is provided for projecting liquid along the interior of the elongated member.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1400648A Cited
US1878671A Cited
US3008467A Cited
US3334630A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-08-05 1978-02-04 1978-08-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-08-05 1982-02-04 1982-08-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-08-05 1986-02-04 1986-08-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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