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US3827217A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrostatic precipitator for the collection of particles contained in a gas

Assignee: Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et Aux Énergies Alternatives
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Filing: 1972-12-19
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Granted: 1974-08-06
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Expires: 1992-12-19
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Abstract

Abstract Particles suspended in polluted gas or atmospheric air to be analyzed and purified are charged and precipitated in a single unit comprising a leak-tight chamber of substantial length, an admission duct for the gas to be analyzed and a ''''clean'''' gas supply duct which are parallel and open into one end of the chamber, at least one outlet duct being located opposite to the admission duct at the other end of the chamber. The chamber contains at least two electrodes, one of which is a conductive plate adjacent to the admission and outlet ducts, the other being at least one electrode such as a conductive wire which produces a corona discharge in the gas.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Volsy

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 08:36
CPC Classifications
B; B03; B03C; B03C3/00; B03C3/34; B03C3/36; Y; Y02; Y02A; Y02A50/00; Y02A50/20; Y02A50/2351

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 225 words
An electrostatic precipitator for the collection of particles contained in a gas, wherein said precipitator comprises: a leak-tight chamber of substantial length, a first inlet duct for the admission of gas to be analyzed and a second inlet duct for the supply of ''''clean'''' gas which are located in parallel relation and have their openings at one end of said chamber, at least one outlet duct or third duct located opposite to said first inlet duct at the other end of said chamber, at least two electrodes having different functions being placed within the interior of said chamber, at least one other of said electrodes being a conductive plate located close to that wall of said chamber which is adjacent to the first and third ducts, the geometry of at least one other of said electrodes being such as to produce in conjunction with the conductive plate a corona discharge in the gas which is present within said chamber; deflectors which provide a separation both at the inlet and at the outlet between the gas streams of the ducts while ensuring relative independence between the polluted gas stream which is admitted through the first duct and discharged through the third duct, and the ''''clean'''' gas stream which is admitted through the second duct; a direct-current generator which applies a direct-current potential difference between the electrodes.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 225 words
An electrostatic precipitator for the collection of particles contained in a gas, wherein said precipitator comprises: a leak-tight chamber of substantial length, a first inlet duct for the admission of gas to be analyzed and a second inlet duct for the supply of ''''clean'''' gas which are located in parallel relation and have their openings at one end of said chamber, at least one outlet duct or third duct located opposite to said first inlet duct at the other end of said chamber, at least two electrodes having different functions being placed within the interior of said chamber, at least one other of said electrodes being a conductive plate located close to that wall of said chamber which is adjacent to the first and third ducts, the geometry of at least one other of said electrodes being such as to produce in conjunction with the conductive plate a corona discharge in the gas which is present within said chamber; deflectors which provide a separation both at the inlet and at the outlet between the gas streams of the ducts while ensuring relative independence between the polluted gas stream which is admitted through the first duct and discharged through the third duct, and the ''''clean'''' gas stream which is admitted through the second duct; a direct-current generator which applies a direct-current potential difference between the electrodes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A precipitator according to claim 1, wherein the corona-discharge electrode is located in the line of extension of the second duct.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
A precipitator according to claim 1, wherein the electrode which produces the corona discharge is a conductive wire in substantially parallel relation to the conductive plate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
A precipitator according to claim 1, wherein the electrode which produces the corona discharge is a conductive pin located at right angles to the conductive plate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
A precipitator according to claim 1 wherein, the third duct includes a suction device.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
A precipitator according to claim 1, including a fourth duct opposite to the second duct and said fourth duct having a device for varying the opening of said duct.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
A precipitator according to claim 1 wherein said conductive plate is connected to a measuring apparatus.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
A precipitator according to claim 1 including a cleaning system for said conductive plate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US2868318A Cited
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US3413545A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-08-05 1978-02-04 1978-08-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-08-05 1982-02-04 1982-08-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-08-05 1986-02-04 1986-08-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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