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US3825178A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Centrifuge rotor

Assignee: American Hospital Supply Corp
•
Filing: 1971-12-17
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Granted: 1974-07-23
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Expires: 1991-12-17
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Abstract

Abstract A fixed angle centrifuge rotor is provided which can be molded from a single cavity mold with no secondary operations. The rotor includes a central hub portion and a generally frusto-conical outer portion extending downwardly and radially outwardly from the central portion for holding the tubes to be centrifuged. The frusto-conical portion is provided with a plurality of radially outwardly extending recesses, each recess being defined by radially-spaced bottom wall portions and radially-spaced top wall portions, the top wall portions being aligned with the spaces in the bottom wall portions. A tube positioned within a recess is held securely by a pair of bottom wall portions and a pair of top wall portions, but at any cylindrical cross section through the frusto-conical wall the tube is held by only a top wall or a bottom wall.

Inventors

  • 👤 D Burg

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 16:17
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16K; F16K11/00; F16K11/02; F16K11/08; F16K11/083; F16K11/0836; B; B04; B04B; B04B5/00; B04B5/04; B04B5/0407; B04B5/0414

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 168 words
A molded centrifuge rotor comprising a generally circular generally horizontally extending central hub portion adapted to be connected to a centrifuge and an annular tube-holding portion extending outwardly from the hub portion, the tube-holding portion being provided with a plurality of recesses extending outwardly from the hub portion, each recess adapted to receive an elongated tube and being defined by a pair of opposed side walls, a bottom wall extending between the side walls and being spaced from the hub portion, and a top wall spaced upwardly from the bottom wall to permit a tube to be inserted between the top wall and the bottom wall, the top wall extending between the side walls in vertical alignment with the spacing between the bottom wall and the hub portion, no portion of the top wall being in vertical alignment with any portion of the bottom wall whereby a tube may be secured against transverse movement within each recess and the rotor may be formed in one operation by molding.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 168 words
A molded centrifuge rotor comprising a generally circular generally horizontally extending central hub portion adapted to be connected to a centrifuge and an annular tube-holding portion extending outwardly from the hub portion, the tube-holding portion being provided with a plurality of recesses extending outwardly from the hub portion, each recess adapted to receive an elongated tube and being defined by a pair of opposed side walls, a bottom wall extending between the side walls and being spaced from the hub portion, and a top wall spaced upwardly from the bottom wall to permit a tube to be inserted between the top wall and the bottom wall, the top wall extending between the side walls in vertical alignment with the spacing between the bottom wall and the hub portion, no portion of the top wall being in vertical alignment with any portion of the bottom wall whereby a tube may be secured against transverse movement within each recess and the rotor may be formed in one operation by molding.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 48 words
The rotor of claim 1 in which the hub portion is generally planar and has top and bottom surfaces and the tube-holding portion is generally frusto-conical, the recesses extending radially outwardly and downwardly from the hub portion at circumferentially spaced locations along the periphery of the hub portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 100 words
The rotor of claim 2 in which the bottom wall of each recess has an inner end spaced from the hub portion and an outer end, the rotor including a second top wall for each recess spaced upwardly from the bottom wall to permit a tube to be inserted between the second top wall and the bottom wall, each second top wall extending between the side walls of the associated recess outwardly of the outer end of the associated bottom wall so that no portion of the second top wall is vertically aligned with any portion of the bottom wall.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The rotor of claim 3 in which the end wall for each recess is provided by a continuous generally cylindrical outer wall.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
The rotor of claim 1 including an end wall for each recess engageable with the outer end of a tube received by the recess for preventing outward movement of the tube.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 103 words
The rotor of claim 5 in which the end wall for each recess is spaced from the bottom wall for the recess, the rotor including a second top wall for each recess spaced upwardly from the bottom wall to permit a tube to be inserted between the second top wall and the bottom wall, each second top wall extending between the side walls of the associated recess in vertical alignment with the spacing between the bottom wall and the end wall of the associated recess, no portions of the second top wall and the bottom wall for each recess being in vertical alignment.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
The rotor of claim 1 including connecting portions extending between the side walls of each adjacent pair of recesses.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 34 words
The rotor of claim 7 in which the top wall for each recess is provided by a continuous circularly extending wall joined to the side walls of each recess and too said connecting portions.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
The rotor of claim 1 in which every part which is spaced vertically above another part is not aligned vertically with the other part.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 237 words
A molded centrifuge rotor comprising a generally circular generally horizontally extending central hub portion adapted to be connected to a centrifuge and having upper and lower surfaces and a generally annular tube-holding portion extending outwardly and downwardly from the hub portion, the tube-holding portion having a generally frusto-conical wall provided with a plurality of openings, each opening in the frusto-conical wall extending in a vertical plane passing through the center of the hub portion, a generally U-shaped tube-supporting wall extending downwardly from the frusto-conical wall at each opening therein and having an inner end spaced From the hub portion and an outer end, a pair of spaced-apart cross members extending across each opening in the frusto-conical wall, one of the cross members of each pair being positioned vertically above the space between the inner end of the associated tube-supporting wall and the hub portion and the other cross member of each pair being positioned outwardly of the outer end of the associated tube-supporting wall, no portion of said one cross member being in vertical alignment with any portion of either the associated tube-supporting wall or the hub portion and no portion of said other cross member being in vertical alignment with any portion of the associated tube-supporting wall whereby an elongated cylindrical tube may be secured against transverse movement in each opening in the frusto-conical wall and the rotor may be formed in one operation by molding.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 237 words
A molded centrifuge rotor comprising a generally circular generally horizontally extending central hub portion adapted to be connected to a centrifuge and having upper and lower surfaces and a generally annular tube-holding portion extending outwardly and downwardly from the hub portion, the tube-holding portion having a generally frusto-conical wall provided with a plurality of openings, each opening in the frusto-conical wall extending in a vertical plane passing through the center of the hub portion, a generally U-shaped tube-supporting wall extending downwardly from the frusto-conical wall at each opening therein and having an inner end spaced From the hub portion and an outer end, a pair of spaced-apart cross members extending across each opening in the frusto-conical wall, one of the cross members of each pair being positioned vertically above the space between the inner end of the associated tube-supporting wall and the hub portion and the other cross member of each pair being positioned outwardly of the outer end of the associated tube-supporting wall, no portion of said one cross member being in vertical alignment with any portion of either the associated tube-supporting wall or the hub portion and no portion of said other cross member being in vertical alignment with any portion of the associated tube-supporting wall whereby an elongated cylindrical tube may be secured against transverse movement in each opening in the frusto-conical wall and the rotor may be formed in one operation by molding.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 27 words
The rotor of claim 10 in which each of the cross members has an arcuate lower surface for mating with the other surface of a cylindrical tube.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 41 words
The rotor of claim 10 including a generally circularly extending outer wall spaced outwardly of said other cross members and secured to the frusto-conical wall for preventing outward movement of the tubes beyond the outer wall as the rotor is rotated.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 39 words
The rotor of claim 10 in which said one cross member of each pair is provided by a continuous generally cylindrical wall extending upwardly from the frusto-conical wall above the inner ends of the tubes received by the openings.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 46 words
The rotor of claim 10 in which said one cross members are provided by a first continuous circularly extending rib projecting upwardly from the frusto-conical wall and said other cross members are provided by a second continuous circularly extending rib projecting upwardly from the frusto-conical wall.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 24 words
The rotor of claim 10 in which every part which is spaced vertically above another part is not aligned vertically with the other part.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 178 words
A molded centrifuge rotor comprising a generally circular central hub portion adapted to be connected to a centrifuge and an annular tube-holding portion extending outwardly from the hub portion, the tube-holding portion being provided with a plurality of recesses extending outwardly from the hub portion, each recess adapted to receive an elongated tube and being defined by a pair of opposed side retaining means on the tube-holding portion for restraining sideways movement of the tube, bottom retaining means on the tube-holding portion having an inner end spaced from the hub portion for restraining downward movement of the tube, and top retaining means on the tube-holding portion positioned inwardly of the inner end of the bottom retaining means and outwardly of the hub portion for restraining upward movement of the tube, no portion of the top retaining means being in vertical alignment with any portion of either the associated bottom retaining means or the hub portion whereby a tube may be secured against transverse movement within each recess and the rotor may be formed in one operation by molding.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 178 words
A molded centrifuge rotor comprising a generally circular central hub portion adapted to be connected to a centrifuge and an annular tube-holding portion extending outwardly from the hub portion, the tube-holding portion being provided with a plurality of recesses extending outwardly from the hub portion, each recess adapted to receive an elongated tube and being defined by a pair of opposed side retaining means on the tube-holding portion for restraining sideways movement of the tube, bottom retaining means on the tube-holding portion having an inner end spaced from the hub portion for restraining downward movement of the tube, and top retaining means on the tube-holding portion positioned inwardly of the inner end of the bottom retaining means and outwardly of the hub portion for restraining upward movement of the tube, no portion of the top retaining means being in vertical alignment with any portion of either the associated bottom retaining means or the hub portion whereby a tube may be secured against transverse movement within each recess and the rotor may be formed in one operation by molding.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 24 words
The rotor of claim 16 in which every part which is spaced vertically above another part is not aligned vertically with the other part.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-07-22 1978-01-21 1978-07-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-07-22 1982-01-21 1982-07-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-07-22 1986-01-21 1986-07-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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