US3824792A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Vacuum intensified brake booster system
Assignee: Bendix Corp
•
Filing: 1972-10-02
•
Granted: 1974-07-23
•
Expires: 1992-10-02
Abstract
Abstract An apparatus for sensing the available vacuum in a power braking system having the ability to generate an additional source of vacuum which can be combined with the vacuum in the system to maintain the vacuum in the system within a predetermined range.
Inventors
- 👤 F Grabb
- 👤 M Beck
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 22:29
CPC Classifications
F; F04; F04B; F04B45/00; F04B45/04; B; B60; B60T; B60T13/00; B60T13/10; B60T13/24; B60T13/46; B60T13/52; B60T17/00; B60T17/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
386 words
A power braking system for a vehicle comprising: means in a vehicle for reducing the pressure of a first source of fluid below atmospheric pressure to create a partial vacuum; servomotor means having an interior divided into a first control chamber and a first power chamber by a first movable wall means, said first control chamber and said first power chamber being connected to said first source of fluid; control valve means being responsive to an operator for preventing said first source of fluid to be communicated to said control chamber and for allowing air under atmospheric pressure to freely flow to said control chamber, said atmospheric pressure and said partial vacuuM of said first fluid creating a pressure differential across said first movable wall means, said pressure differential causing said first movable wall means to move and pressurize an operational fluid to activate the braking system; first valve means located in a supply conduit adjacent said first control chamber for permitting said first fluid to flow in only one direction; intensifying means having a housing with a sensing chamber connected to the first power chamber of the servomotor and the pressure reducing means, and with an evacuation chamber connected to said first valve means and the pressure reducing means through a second valve means; second movable wall means located in said sensing chamber for comparing the partial vacuum present in the first power chamber of the servomotor and the partial vacuum being produced by said pressure reducing means; third movable wall means for dividing the evacuation chamber into a front chamber and a rear chamber, said rear chamber being connected to said power chamber through the first valve means; and intensifier control means responsive to said second movable wall means for alternately porting air under pressure from an atmospheric port and partial vacuum from said pressure reducing means to said front chamber for moving the third movable wall means within said evacuation chamber for maintaining the pressure level of the partial vacuum in the first power chamber within a predetermined range to effectively operate said servomotor means; and second valve means located in the supply conduit extending between said intensifying means and said pressure reducing means for sustaining in the intensifying means the pressure level of the partial vacuum produced by said pressure reducing means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
386 words
A power braking system for a vehicle comprising: means in a vehicle for reducing the pressure of a first source of fluid below atmospheric pressure to create a partial vacuum; servomotor means having an interior divided into a first control chamber and a first power chamber by a first movable wall means, said first control chamber and said first power chamber being connected to said first source of fluid; control valve means being responsive to an operator for preventing said first source of fluid to be communicated to said control chamber and for allowing air under atmospheric pressure to freely flow to said control chamber, said atmospheric pressure and said partial vacuuM of said first fluid creating a pressure differential across said first movable wall means, said pressure differential causing said first movable wall means to move and pressurize an operational fluid to activate the braking system; first valve means located in a supply conduit adjacent said first control chamber for permitting said first fluid to flow in only one direction; intensifying means having a housing with a sensing chamber connected to the first power chamber of the servomotor and the pressure reducing means, and with an evacuation chamber connected to said first valve means and the pressure reducing means through a second valve means; second movable wall means located in said sensing chamber for comparing the partial vacuum present in the first power chamber of the servomotor and the partial vacuum being produced by said pressure reducing means; third movable wall means for dividing the evacuation chamber into a front chamber and a rear chamber, said rear chamber being connected to said power chamber through the first valve means; and intensifier control means responsive to said second movable wall means for alternately porting air under pressure from an atmospheric port and partial vacuum from said pressure reducing means to said front chamber for moving the third movable wall means within said evacuation chamber for maintaining the pressure level of the partial vacuum in the first power chamber within a predetermined range to effectively operate said servomotor means; and second valve means located in the supply conduit extending between said intensifying means and said pressure reducing means for sustaining in the intensifying means the pressure level of the partial vacuum produced by said pressure reducing means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
79 words
In the power braking system as recited in claim 1 wherein said intensifying means further includes: resilient means located in said evacuation chamber for moving said third movable wall means in said chamber when partial vacuum from said pressure reducing means is ported to said front chamber causing air to be evacuated from said first power chamber of said servomotor through said first valve means into said rear chamber to further reduce the partial vacuum present in the servomotor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
89 words
In the power braking system as recited in claim 2 wherein said second movable wall means includes: means attached thereto or positioning said intensifier control means to close the communication to said pressure reducing means and opening said atmospheric port causing a pressure differential across said second movable wall means overcoming said resilient means, said pressure differential moving said third movable wall means and causing the evacuated air present in the rear chamber to be transmitted through said second valve means to be dumped into said pressure reducing means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
85 words
In the power braking system as recited in claim 3 wherein said intensifier control means includes: a plunger member located in a bore in said housing, said bore being connected to said front chamber to transmit the fluid pressure in said front chamber equally to both ends of said plunger member, said plunger member being positionably responsive to the movement of said second movable wall means for alternatively porting air under atmospheric pressure and partial vacuum from said pressure reducing means to said front chamber.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
42 words
In the power braking system as recited in claim 4 wherein said intensifier control means further includes: latching means for holding said plunger member in an operational position during porting of air under atmospheric pressure and partial vacuum to said front chamber.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
64 words
In the power braking system as recited in claim 5 wherein said intensifier control means further includes: a resilient member for biasing said plunger member against a stop for permitting air under atmospheric pressure to freely flow to said front chamber when said pressure reducing means is producing sufficient partial vacuum to maintAin the output force of said servomotor means within a predetermined range.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2376937A
Cited
US2427347A
Cited
US2520650A
Cited
US2603944A
Cited
US2601757A
Cited
US2934903A
Cited
US3646758A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-07-22 | 1978-01-21 | 1978-07-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-07-22 | 1982-01-21 | 1982-07-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-07-22 | 1986-01-21 | 1986-07-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |