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US3824770A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Filtering device for removing bacteria from the ventilation air

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-07-02
•
Granted: 1974-07-23
•
Expires: 1993-07-02
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Abstract

Abstract An air filtering device mounted in a ventilation system and provided to remove bacteria from the air current supplied into rooms to be held under sterile conditions comprises a suspension filter located in the air supply conduit and adapted to be shut off and connected into an air conducting disinfection circuit including a device furnishing a disinfectant in suspension and a fan circulating the air with the entrained disinfectant through the suspension filter. In the preferred embodiment, the disinfection circuit is branched to the ventilation air supply conduit upstream and downstream of the suspension filter by means of three-way control valves and the disinfection circuit comprises a vent permitting a flush air current pressed or sucked through the suspension filter and expelling the disinfectant after disinfection to escape. An electrical timing device or circuit controls the valves, the vent and the fan so that either only the filtered air is supplied, or only the disinfection of the suspension filter takes place, or only the suspension filter is passed through by a flush air current.

Inventors

  • 👤 W Eckstein

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 17:59
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24F; F24F8/00; F24F8/20; F24F8/24; Y; Y02; Y02A; Y02A50/00; Y02A50/20; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/8593; Y10T137/87265; Y10T137/87338; Y10T137/87362

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 138 words
An air filtering device for removing bacteria from the ventilation air current supplied into rooms to be held under sterile conditions, such as operating theaters in hospitals, laboratories for preparing pharmaceuticals, etc., comprising a ventilation circuit defined by an air supply conduit including a portion limited by an air inlet and a conditioned air outlet, a suspended matter filter in said air supply conduit and a branch disinfection line connected to said air supply conduit on each side of said filter and first and second control valves connected between said air supply conduit and said branch line on each respective sides of said filter, a disinfection device adapted to circulate a disinfectant in said branch line through said filter, said first and second control valves being selectively operable to connect said branch conduit to said air supply conduit.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 138 words
An air filtering device for removing bacteria from the ventilation air current supplied into rooms to be held under sterile conditions, such as operating theaters in hospitals, laboratories for preparing pharmaceuticals, etc., comprising a ventilation circuit defined by an air supply conduit including a portion limited by an air inlet and a conditioned air outlet, a suspended matter filter in said air supply conduit and a branch disinfection line connected to said air supply conduit on each side of said filter and first and second control valves connected between said air supply conduit and said branch line on each respective sides of said filter, a disinfection device adapted to circulate a disinfectant in said branch line through said filter, said first and second control valves being selectively operable to connect said branch conduit to said air supply conduit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
An air filtering device, according to claim 1, including a gas filter for removing residual disinfectant contained in said air supply conduit downstream of said filter.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
An air filtering device for removing bacteria, according to claim 1, wherein said first and second valves are three-way valves.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 69 words
An air filtering device for removing bacteria, according to claim 3, wherein said disinfection device comprises means for directing a disinfecting liquid into the air stream, and a fan for producing an air stream flow through said branch line and through said suspended matter filter when said first and second valves are set to connect said disinfecting line and the portion of said air supply with said filter together.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
An air filtering device, according to claim 3, wherein the disinfection line comprises venting means, and a three-way venting valve connected between said disinfecting line and said venting means permitting venting to the atmosphere.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
An air filtering device, according to claim 5, wherein said venting means is located between said disinfecting device and said fan.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 249 words
An air filtering device for removing bacteria, according to claim 5, including a timing device connected to said first and second control valves, said fan and said disinfecting device and permitting the fOllowing operating positions: a. a position of said first and second control valves in which the inelt and outlet of the air supply control are open, the disinfection equipment is cut off and the vent is closed, so that supplied air flows through the suspended matter filter to the room to be ventilated; b. a position of the valves in which the inlet and outlet of the air supply conduit are closed, the suspended matter filter is connected into the disinfection circuit, the vent is closed, the fan is switched on and the device furnishing the disinfection is in operation, so that only the air contained in the disinfection circuit and entraining the disinfectant is circulated through the suspended matter filter; c. a position of the valves in which the inlet of the air supply conduit is open, the outlet of this conduit is closed, the branch of the disinfection circuit extending from the device furnishing the disinfectant to the inlet side of the filter is shut-off, the device furnishing the disinfectant is out of operation, the vent is open and, in case the vent is located at the pressure side of the fan, the fan is switched on, so that fresh air flows through the suspended matter filter entraining the disinfectant and escapes through the vent.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
An air filtering device, according to claim 5, wherein said venting means is lccated between said fan and said suspended matter filter.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
An air filtering device, according to claim 8, wherein said venting means is combined with said second control valve and is located downstream of said suspended matter filter.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2303331A Cited
US2169043A Cited
US3279151A Cited
US3418068A Cited
US3493323A Cited
US3528781A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-07-22 1978-01-21 1978-07-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-07-22 1982-01-21 1982-07-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-07-22 1986-01-21 1986-07-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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