US3824537A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Anti-evasion system for vehicle unsupervised breath testers
Assignee: Borg Warner Corp
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Filing: 1972-05-25
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Granted: 1974-07-16
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Expires: 1992-05-25
Abstract
Abstract A system for discouraging attempts at evasion of an unsupervised vehicle operator breath tester employing a free hand station (e.g. pushbutton on dash) which must be activated during a test period. In one embodiment this station directly allows the test to be completed and in another embodiment it does so indirectly using the transmittal of a signal from the station to the breath input unit through the user to allow passing of the test. Absence of such a signal indicates that the user is not contacting both the station and breath input and may be attempting to avoid the test.
Inventors
- 👤 C Albertson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 13:14
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B5/00; A61B5/16; A61B5/18
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
207 words
I n a motor vehicle equipped with a breath tester of the type designed to be used by the driver of the motor vehicle, and also of the type that affects the operation of the vehicle unless and until the breath test is taken and passed, and which tester requires the user thereof to blow breath into an input thereof, said vehicle also having a dash easily visible from the outside of the vehicle, the improvement of an anti-evasion system comprising: a free hand station positioned remotely from the breath input and adapted to be activated by a free hand of the driver; and means, responsive to the activation of the free hand station, to allow the breath tester to be successfully operated but to prevent the passing of the test in the absence of the activation of said station, in which said means includes a signal generator for producing signals in response to the activation of said station, and a receiver for said signals of said signal generator, said receiver including means for allowing a pass output from said tester in response to the reception of said signals of said generator, said generator and receiver being positioned to employ a subject''s body as a transmission media.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
207 words
I n a motor vehicle equipped with a breath tester of the type designed to be used by the driver of the motor vehicle, and also of the type that affects the operation of the vehicle unless and until the breath test is taken and passed, and which tester requires the user thereof to blow breath into an input thereof, said vehicle also having a dash easily visible from the outside of the vehicle, the improvement of an anti-evasion system comprising: a free hand station positioned remotely from the breath input and adapted to be activated by a free hand of the driver; and means, responsive to the activation of the free hand station, to allow the breath tester to be successfully operated but to prevent the passing of the test in the absence of the activation of said station, in which said means includes a signal generator for producing signals in response to the activation of said station, and a receiver for said signals of said signal generator, said receiver including means for allowing a pass output from said tester in response to the reception of said signals of said generator, said generator and receiver being positioned to employ a subject''s body as a transmission media.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
15 words
The invention of claim 1, wherein said signal generator produces electrical signals as said signals.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
The invention of claim 2, wherein said electrical signals are low voltage, low power, direct current electrical signals.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
The invention of claim 2, wherein said electrical signals are an audio frequency alternating current, low voltage, low power, electrical signals.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-07-15 | 1978-01-14 | 1978-07-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-07-15 | 1982-01-14 | 1982-07-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-07-15 | 1986-01-14 | 1986-07-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |