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US3823486A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Toroidal electrolytic sensor and method of manufacture

Assignee: Honeywell Inc
•
Filing: 1972-04-24
•
Granted: 1974-07-16
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Expires: 1992-04-24
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Abstract

Abstract A sealed toroidal sensor is formed from two members each including a channel that defines an inner arcuate chamber having a cross-sectional area with a characteristic dimension along a prescribed section of its arcuate length for a given linear angular range and a reduced cross-sectional area along the remaining section of its arcuate length to provide an improved temperature insensitivity. A first electrode is deposited along the prescribed section in the channel of a first of said members and second and third electrodes are deposited along oppositely disposed arcuate lengths of the prescribed section in the channel of the second of said members. After the two members are joined together forming the toroidal housing, an electrolyte is added to the inner chamber which covers relative portions of the electrodes and varies the impedance of the second and third electrodes with respect to the first electrode in accordance with the angular displacement of the device. A novel method of manufacture of the sensor is also disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 G Bhat
  • 👤 C Buckley

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 09:35
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01P; G01P15/00; G01P15/02; G01P15/08; G01C; G01C9/00; G01C9/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 267 words
An electrolytic level sensor subjected to acceleration forces comprising a toroidal shaped housing formed of a first and second moulded and sealed members at least one of said members including a channel for providing with said other member a toroidal chamber within said sealed toroidal housing having a characteristic dimension along a prescribed section of its arcuate length, a metallic plug insert centrally positioned with respect to said prescribed section in said channel of said first member, first thin electrode means deposited along said prescribed section in said channel of said first member and in electrical contact with said plug, wire means spot welded to said metallic plug, first, second and third tubular conducting terminals inserted in said second member whereby said wire means is in electrical contact with and disposed within said first terminal, second and third thin electrode means deposited along first and second arcuate lengths, respectively, within said prescribed sections of said chamber on said second member whereby said second and third electrode means are in electrical contact with said second and third hollow conducting terminals, and an electrolyte within said inner chamber covering a portion of said first, second and third electrode means, respectively, whereby the impedances of said second and third electrodes will vary with respect to said first electrode as measured between said first, second and third terminals in accordance with the position of the surface of said electrolyte relative to said second and third electrodes, and said surface has a stability which is a function of at least said characteristic dimension, said acceleration forces and the density of said electrolyte.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 267 words
An electrolytic level sensor subjected to acceleration forces comprising a toroidal shaped housing formed of a first and second moulded and sealed members at least one of said members including a channel for providing with said other member a toroidal chamber within said sealed toroidal housing having a characteristic dimension along a prescribed section of its arcuate length, a metallic plug insert centrally positioned with respect to said prescribed section in said channel of said first member, first thin electrode means deposited along said prescribed section in said channel of said first member and in electrical contact with said plug, wire means spot welded to said metallic plug, first, second and third tubular conducting terminals inserted in said second member whereby said wire means is in electrical contact with and disposed within said first terminal, second and third thin electrode means deposited along first and second arcuate lengths, respectively, within said prescribed sections of said chamber on said second member whereby said second and third electrode means are in electrical contact with said second and third hollow conducting terminals, and an electrolyte within said inner chamber covering a portion of said first, second and third electrode means, respectively, whereby the impedances of said second and third electrodes will vary with respect to said first electrode as measured between said first, second and third terminals in accordance with the position of the surface of said electrolyte relative to said second and third electrodes, and said surface has a stability which is a function of at least said characteristic dimension, said acceleration forces and the density of said electrolyte.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
The electrolytic level sensor as set set forth in claim 1 wherein said channel is precision machined for forming a precisely uniform channel whereby to increase the accuracy of said level.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
An electrolytic sensor as recited in claim 1 in which said first, second and third deposited electrode means are sputtered electrodes of a conducting material such as substantially pure platinum.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 43 words
An electrolytic level sensor as recited in claim 1 in which said wire means spot welded to said metallic plug includes a strain inhibiting loop for maintaining electrical contact with said metallic plug in the presence of strain applied to said wire means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1356823A Cited
US1444444A Cited
DE878726C Cited
US3171213A Cited
US3307086A Cited
US3442023A Cited
US3604275A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-07-15 1978-01-14 1978-07-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-07-15 1982-01-14 1982-07-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-07-15 1986-01-14 1986-07-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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