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US3820873A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Screen for producing an enhanced impression of depth

Assignee: General Electric Co
•
Filing: 1973-04-26
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Granted: 1974-06-28
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Expires: 1993-04-26
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Abstract

Abstract An enhanced impression of depth is obtained from a projection screen having a concave surface formed by forward curving edges at the sides and bottom. The central portion of the screen is flat, or has a large radius of curvature, and the edges have a small radius of curvature. A section of the screen approximates the shape of an elongated ellipse, i.e. with major axes in the ratio of 8:1 or greater.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Redington
  • 👤 J Henkes

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 22:23
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B21/00; G03B21/54; G03B21/56; G02; G02B; G02B30/00; G02B30/40

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 98 words
An improved surface for presenting two dimensional images with a visual impression of depth comprising: a image surface having a central portion and side and bottom edge portions; said central portion comprising from 50-90 percent of the total viewing area; said edge portions curving toward the viewer to produce a concave surface, and having a radius of curvature of from approximately 0.1 to 1.0 times the larger of the width or height dimensions of said surface; and said central portion having a radius of curvature in excess of ten times the smaller of said width or height dimensions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 98 words
An improved surface for presenting two dimensional images with a visual impression of depth comprising: a image surface having a central portion and side and bottom edge portions; said central portion comprising from 50-90 percent of the total viewing area; said edge portions curving toward the viewer to produce a concave surface, and having a radius of curvature of from approximately 0.1 to 1.0 times the larger of the width or height dimensions of said surface; and said central portion having a radius of curvature in excess of ten times the smaller of said width or height dimensions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
An improved surface as set forth in claim 1 wherein the radius of curvature of said central portion is substantially infinite.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
An improved surface as set forth in claim 1 wherein the radii of curvature of said central and edge portions vary along each of said dimensions of said surface to provide a smooth curve.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
An improved surface as set forth in claim 3 wherein said curve forms an elongated ellipse.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
An improved surface as set forth in claim 3 wherein said curve forms a hypocycloid.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
An improved surface as set forth in claim 5 wherein said hypocycloid is one of a family defined by two circles having radii in the ratio of 4:1.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
An improved surface as set forth in claim 1 wherein said surface forms a rear projection surface.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
An improved surface as set forth in claim 1 wherein said surface forms a front projection surface.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
An improved surface as set forth in claim 8 wherein said surface is discontinuous in said edge portions.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
An improved surface as set forth in claim 9 wherein said edge portions are faceted.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 131 words
An improved front projection system for viewing two dimensional images comprising: a projection screen having a central portion, comprising 50-90 percent of the total viewing area, and edge portions curving toward the viewer to produce a concave surface; said edge portions having a radius of curvature of from approximately 0.1 to 1.0 times the larger of the width or height dimensions of said screen, and said central portion having a radius of curvature greater than ten times the smaller of said dimensions; a projector positioned in front of said screen for causing a projection beam to be incident upon said screen; and beam splitting means, intercepting the edges of said projection beam to form edge beams, for re-orienting said edge beams approximately perpendicular to said edge portions of said projection screen.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 131 words
An improved front projection system for viewing two dimensional images comprising: a projection screen having a central portion, comprising 50-90 percent of the total viewing area, and edge portions curving toward the viewer to produce a concave surface; said edge portions having a radius of curvature of from approximately 0.1 to 1.0 times the larger of the width or height dimensions of said screen, and said central portion having a radius of curvature greater than ten times the smaller of said dimensions; a projector positioned in front of said screen for causing a projection beam to be incident upon said screen; and beam splitting means, intercepting the edges of said projection beam to form edge beams, for re-orienting said edge beams approximately perpendicular to said edge portions of said projection screen.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 50 words
An improved projection system as set forth in claim 11 wherein said beam splitting comprises: mirror means, intercepting the edge of said projection beam, for re-orienting the direction of said edge beams; and beam path correction means for focusing said edge beams on the edge portions of said projection screen.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-06-27 1977-12-27 1978-06-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-06-27 1981-12-27 1982-06-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-06-27 1985-12-27 1986-06-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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