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US3819225A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Overcenter latch mechanism for a tilting truck cab

Assignee: Motors Liquidation Co
•
Filing: 1973-05-10
•
Granted: 1974-06-25
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Expires: 1993-05-10
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Abstract

Abstract An overcenter latch mechanism for holding a tilting truck cab in a lower use position and selectively allowing upward tilting movement of the cab to a raised position. A pair of spaced support members mounted on the rear end of the cab are cooperable with a pair of spaced support members mounted on the chassis so as to position the rear end of the cab in the lower use position. A keeper of the latch mechanism is located between the support members on the chassis and is resiliently mounted by a helical spring arrangement. The bolt of the latch mechanism includes a lower hooked portion and an upper bighted portion, with the hooked portion opening to one side of the bolt to receive the keeper, and with the bighted portion opening to the other side of the bolt. The upper end of the bighted portion of the bolt is pivoted about a movable axis between adjacent first ends of a pair of spaced support links, and adjacent second ends of these support links are fixed to a control pin which is rotatably supported between the support members on the cab. A manually actuated handle is connected to an actuating link that is fixed to one end of the control pin to move the support links between first and second positions. When the support links are positioned in their first position, the latch mechanism is in a latched condition with the keeper held by the hooked portion of the bolt and with the control pin received by the open side of the bighted portion of the bolt in an overcenter relationship relative to the keeper and the movable axis at the first ends of the support links so as to secure the cab in its lower use position. Movement of the support links to their second position upon actuation of the handle moves the control pin out of this overcenter relationship and moves a control member on the support links into engagement with a control surface on the bolt so as to move the bolt against gravity to an inclined unlatched position where the keeper is free of the bolt to allow upward cab movement to its raised position.

Inventors

  • 👤 G Carlisle
  • 👤 C Frank

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 18:13
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62D; B62D33/00; B62D33/06; B62D33/063; B62D33/067; B62D33/07; B62D33/071; B62D33/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 331 words
In a truck type vehicle including a chassis and a movable occupant cab mounted on the forward end of the chassis for tilting movement transversely of the vehicle so as to move the cab between a lower use position and a forwardly tilted raised position, an overcenter latch mechanism for selectively holding the cab in the lower use position and comprising, a keeper mounted on the vehicle chassis generally adjacent the rear end of the cab when the cab is in the lower use position, an integral bolt including a lower hooked portion and an upper bighted portion, the hooked portion opening to one side of the bolt to receive the keeper and the bighted portion opening to the opposite side of the bolt as the hooked portion, a bolt support member with one portion pivoted to the upper end of the bighted portion of the bolt about a movable first axis, pintle support means mounted on the cab and pivotally supporting another portion of the bolt support member so that this member is movable between first and second positions about a second axis that is parallel to the first axis, the bolt being moved to latched or unlatched positions with respect to the keeper as the support member is respectively moved to either the first or second position, stop means mounted by the pintle means so as to be received by the open side of the bighted portion of the bolt during movement thereof to latched position and to engage the bolt in an overcenter relationship with respect to the keeper and the first axis to thereby maintain the latch mechanism in a self-straining latched condition and the cab in the lower use position, and selectively operable means for moving the bolt support member between the first and second positions to move the stop means into and out of the overcenter relationship such that unlatching of the latch mechanism and tilting of the cab to the raised position is possible.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 331 words
In a truck type vehicle including a chassis and a movable occupant cab mounted on the forward end of the chassis for tilting movement transversely of the vehicle so as to move the cab between a lower use position and a forwardly tilted raised position, an overcenter latch mechanism for selectively holding the cab in the lower use position and comprising, a keeper mounted on the vehicle chassis generally adjacent the rear end of the cab when the cab is in the lower use position, an integral bolt including a lower hooked portion and an upper bighted portion, the hooked portion opening to one side of the bolt to receive the keeper and the bighted portion opening to the opposite side of the bolt as the hooked portion, a bolt support member with one portion pivoted to the upper end of the bighted portion of the bolt about a movable first axis, pintle support means mounted on the cab and pivotally supporting another portion of the bolt support member so that this member is movable between first and second positions about a second axis that is parallel to the first axis, the bolt being moved to latched or unlatched positions with respect to the keeper as the support member is respectively moved to either the first or second position, stop means mounted by the pintle means so as to be received by the open side of the bighted portion of the bolt during movement thereof to latched position and to engage the bolt in an overcenter relationship with respect to the keeper and the first axis to thereby maintain the latch mechanism in a self-straining latched condition and the cab in the lower use position, and selectively operable means for moving the bolt support member between the first and second positions to move the stop means into and out of the overcenter relationship such that unlatching of the latch mechanism and tilting of the cab to the raised position is possible.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 367 words
In a truck type vehicle including a chassis and a movable occupant cab mounted on the forward end of the chassis for tilting movement transversely of the vehicle so as to move the cab between a lower use position and a forwardly tilted raised position, an overcenter latch mechanism for selectively holding the cab in the lower use position and comprising, a keeper resiliently mounted on the vehicle chassis generally adjacent the rear end of the cab when the cab is in the lower use position, an integral bolt including a lower hooked portion and an upper bighted portion, the hooked portion opening to one side of the bolt to receive the keeper and the bighted portion opening to the opposite side of the bolt as the hooked portion, a bolt support link with one end thereof pivoted to the upper end of the bighted portion of the bolt about a movable first axis, a pintle member mounted on the cab and pivotally supporting the other end of the bolt support link so that this link is movable between first and second positions about a second axis that is parallel to the first axis, engageable portions mounted by the support link and the bolt for moving the bolt against gravity to an inclined unlatched position during movement of the support link to the second position, the bolt slidably engaging the keeper under the bias of gravity and moving to a latched position with respect to the keeper as the support link is moved to the first position from the second position, the pintle member Being received by the open side of the bighted portion of the bolt during movement thereof to latched position and engaging the bolt in an overcenter relationship with respect to the keeper and the movable first axis to thereby maintain the latch mechanism in a self-straining latched condition and the cab in the lower use position, and manually operable means for selectively moving the bolt support link between the first and second positions to move the pintle member into and out of the overcenter relationship such that unlatching of the latch mechanism and tilting of the cab to the raised position is possible.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 367 words
In a truck type vehicle including a chassis and a movable occupant cab mounted on the forward end of the chassis for tilting movement transversely of the vehicle so as to move the cab between a lower use position and a forwardly tilted raised position, an overcenter latch mechanism for selectively holding the cab in the lower use position and comprising, a keeper resiliently mounted on the vehicle chassis generally adjacent the rear end of the cab when the cab is in the lower use position, an integral bolt including a lower hooked portion and an upper bighted portion, the hooked portion opening to one side of the bolt to receive the keeper and the bighted portion opening to the opposite side of the bolt as the hooked portion, a bolt support link with one end thereof pivoted to the upper end of the bighted portion of the bolt about a movable first axis, a pintle member mounted on the cab and pivotally supporting the other end of the bolt support link so that this link is movable between first and second positions about a second axis that is parallel to the first axis, engageable portions mounted by the support link and the bolt for moving the bolt against gravity to an inclined unlatched position during movement of the support link to the second position, the bolt slidably engaging the keeper under the bias of gravity and moving to a latched position with respect to the keeper as the support link is moved to the first position from the second position, the pintle member Being received by the open side of the bighted portion of the bolt during movement thereof to latched position and engaging the bolt in an overcenter relationship with respect to the keeper and the movable first axis to thereby maintain the latch mechanism in a self-straining latched condition and the cab in the lower use position, and manually operable means for selectively moving the bolt support link between the first and second positions to move the pintle member into and out of the overcenter relationship such that unlatching of the latch mechanism and tilting of the cab to the raised position is possible.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 385 words
In a truck type vehicle including a chassis and a movable occupant cab mounted on the forward end of the chassis for tilting movement transversely of the vehicle so as to move the cab between a lower use position and a forwardly tilted raised position, an overcenter latch mechanism for selectively holding the cab in the lower use position and comprising, a keeper resiliently mounted on the vehicle chassis generally adjacent the rear end of the cab when the cab is in the lower use position, an integral bolt including a lower hooked portion and an upper bighted portion, the hooked portion opening to one side of the bolt to receive the keeper and the bighted portion opening to the opposite side of the bolt as the bighted portion, a pair of bolt support links arranged in spaced generally parallel relationship with the upper end of the bighted portion of the bolt received between one pair of ends of the links and pivoted thereto for movement about a movable first axis, a pintle pin mounted on the cab and pivotally supporting the other pair of ends of the links so that the links are movable between first and second positions about a second axis that is parallel to the first axis, a control member extending between the links and engaging the bolt during movement of the links to the second position so as to move the bolt against gravity to an inclined unlatched position, the bolt slidably engaging the keeper under the bias of gravity and moving to a latched position with respect to the keeper as the support links move to the first position from the second position, the pintle pin being received by the open side of the bighted portion of the bolt during movement thereof to latched position and engaging the bolt in an overcenter relationship with respect to the keeper and first axis to thereby maintain the latch mechanism in a self-straining latched condition and the cab in the lower use position, and manually operable means for selectively moving the bolt support links between the first and second positions to move the pintle pin into and out of the overcenter relationship so as to selectively allow unlatching of the latch mechanism and tilting movement of the cab to the raised position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 385 words
In a truck type vehicle including a chassis and a movable occupant cab mounted on the forward end of the chassis for tilting movement transversely of the vehicle so as to move the cab between a lower use position and a forwardly tilted raised position, an overcenter latch mechanism for selectively holding the cab in the lower use position and comprising, a keeper resiliently mounted on the vehicle chassis generally adjacent the rear end of the cab when the cab is in the lower use position, an integral bolt including a lower hooked portion and an upper bighted portion, the hooked portion opening to one side of the bolt to receive the keeper and the bighted portion opening to the opposite side of the bolt as the bighted portion, a pair of bolt support links arranged in spaced generally parallel relationship with the upper end of the bighted portion of the bolt received between one pair of ends of the links and pivoted thereto for movement about a movable first axis, a pintle pin mounted on the cab and pivotally supporting the other pair of ends of the links so that the links are movable between first and second positions about a second axis that is parallel to the first axis, a control member extending between the links and engaging the bolt during movement of the links to the second position so as to move the bolt against gravity to an inclined unlatched position, the bolt slidably engaging the keeper under the bias of gravity and moving to a latched position with respect to the keeper as the support links move to the first position from the second position, the pintle pin being received by the open side of the bighted portion of the bolt during movement thereof to latched position and engaging the bolt in an overcenter relationship with respect to the keeper and first axis to thereby maintain the latch mechanism in a self-straining latched condition and the cab in the lower use position, and manually operable means for selectively moving the bolt support links between the first and second positions to move the pintle pin into and out of the overcenter relationship so as to selectively allow unlatching of the latch mechanism and tilting movement of the cab to the raised position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 462 words
In a truck type vehicle including a chassis and a movable occupant cab mounted on the forward end of the chassis for tilting movement transversely of the vehicle so as to move the cab between a lower use position and a forwardly tilted raised position, an overcenter latch mechanism for selectively holding the cab in the lower use position and comprising, a first pair of spaced support members mounted on the cab adjacent the rear end of the cab, a second pair of spaced support members mounted on the chassis so as to be cooperable with the first pair to position the rear end of the cab in the lower use position, a keeper arrangement located between the second pair of support members on the chassis and including a keeper resiliently supported for limited movement on the chassis by way of a helical spring, an integral bolt including a lower hooked portion and an upper bighted portion, the hooked portion opening to one side of the bolt to receive the keeper and the bighted portion opening to the opposite side of the bolt as the hooked portion, a pair of bolt support links arranged in spaced generally parallel relationship with the upper end of the bighted portion of the bolt receIved between one pair of ends of the links and pivoted thereto for movement about a movable first axis, a pintle pin extending between the first pair of support members on the cab and pivotally supporting the other pair of ends of the links so that these links are movable between first and second positions about a second axis that is parallel to the first axis, a control member extending between the links and having a control surface that engages the bolt during movement of the links to the second position so as to move the bolt against gravity to an inclined unlatched position, the bolt slidably engaging the keeper under the bias of gravity and moving to a latched position with respect to the keeper as the support links move to the first position from the second position, the pintle pin being received by the open side of the bighted portion of the bolt during movement thereof to latched position and engaging the bolt in an overcenter relationship with respect to the keeper and the first axis to thereby maintain the latch mechanism in a self-straining latched condition and the cab in the lower use position, and a manually operable means connected to the bolt support links to move these links between the first and second positions and to thereby move the pintle pin into and out of the overcenter relationship so as to selectively allow unlatching of the latch mechanism and tilting movement of the cab to the raised position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 462 words
In a truck type vehicle including a chassis and a movable occupant cab mounted on the forward end of the chassis for tilting movement transversely of the vehicle so as to move the cab between a lower use position and a forwardly tilted raised position, an overcenter latch mechanism for selectively holding the cab in the lower use position and comprising, a first pair of spaced support members mounted on the cab adjacent the rear end of the cab, a second pair of spaced support members mounted on the chassis so as to be cooperable with the first pair to position the rear end of the cab in the lower use position, a keeper arrangement located between the second pair of support members on the chassis and including a keeper resiliently supported for limited movement on the chassis by way of a helical spring, an integral bolt including a lower hooked portion and an upper bighted portion, the hooked portion opening to one side of the bolt to receive the keeper and the bighted portion opening to the opposite side of the bolt as the hooked portion, a pair of bolt support links arranged in spaced generally parallel relationship with the upper end of the bighted portion of the bolt receIved between one pair of ends of the links and pivoted thereto for movement about a movable first axis, a pintle pin extending between the first pair of support members on the cab and pivotally supporting the other pair of ends of the links so that these links are movable between first and second positions about a second axis that is parallel to the first axis, a control member extending between the links and having a control surface that engages the bolt during movement of the links to the second position so as to move the bolt against gravity to an inclined unlatched position, the bolt slidably engaging the keeper under the bias of gravity and moving to a latched position with respect to the keeper as the support links move to the first position from the second position, the pintle pin being received by the open side of the bighted portion of the bolt during movement thereof to latched position and engaging the bolt in an overcenter relationship with respect to the keeper and the first axis to thereby maintain the latch mechanism in a self-straining latched condition and the cab in the lower use position, and a manually operable means connected to the bolt support links to move these links between the first and second positions and to thereby move the pintle pin into and out of the overcenter relationship so as to selectively allow unlatching of the latch mechanism and tilting movement of the cab to the raised position.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1824912A Cited
US2939541A Cited
US3279559A Cited
US3581840A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-06-24 1977-12-24 1978-06-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-06-24 1981-12-24 1982-06-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-06-24 1985-12-24 1986-06-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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