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US3818588A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrical brushes

Assignee: National Research Development Corp UK
•
Filing: 1973-03-29
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Granted: 1974-06-25
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Expires: 1993-03-29
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Abstract

Abstract An electrical brush is constructed by moulding an aligned array of metal coated carbon fibres into a block. The block may be several times the required length and width of a brush, in which case it is then cut into strips corresponding to the desired length of a brush. The coating is then removed for part only of the lengths of the brushes to expose the individual carbon fibres at one end but leaving them consolidated for connection to a conductor at the other end. The strips are finally cut up to form individual brushes.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Bates

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 06:46
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01R; H01R39/00; H01R39/02; H01R39/18; H01R39/24; H01B; H01B1/00; H01R43/00; H01R43/12; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/49117; Y10T29/49119; Y10T29/49801

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 75 words
A method of manufacturing an electrical brush comprising the steps of forming a block of an aligned array of carbon fibres embedded in a matrix of conductive material and then removing the conductive material along part only of the Length of the block to expose the carbon fibres at one end but leaving the remaining parts of the fibres consolidated in the matrix of conductive material for enabling connection to be made to a conductor.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 75 words
A method of manufacturing an electrical brush comprising the steps of forming a block of an aligned array of carbon fibres embedded in a matrix of conductive material and then removing the conductive material along part only of the Length of the block to expose the carbon fibres at one end but leaving the remaining parts of the fibres consolidated in the matrix of conductive material for enabling connection to be made to a conductor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 47 words
The method as claimed in claim 1 in which the block has a length which is a plurality of times the desired length of an individual brush and is cut into individual lengths corresponding to the required length of a brush prior to removal of conductive material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 92 words
The method as claimed in claim 1 in which the block is formed in the shape of a plate of rectangular cross-section having a length and a width which are a plurality of times the desired length and width of an electrical brush and the block is first cut along its width into strips each having a length corresponding to the desired length of a brush and after the removal of the conductive material from one edge of each strip the strips are then cut along their lengths to provide individual brushes.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method as claimed in claim 1 in which the thickness of the block of carbon fibres corresponds to the desired thickness of an electrical brush.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 45 words
The method as claimed in claim 1 in which the carbon fibre block is formed by coating the carbon fibres with a suitable metal and then pressing the coated fibres together while heating them so that the coatings of the individual fibres are welded together.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method as claimed in claim 5 in which the metal coating is applied by an electroplating process.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method as claimed in claim 1 in which the conductive material is selected from the group comprising copper and tin.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 39 words
The method as claimed in claim 1 in which the block is formed by wetting the carbon fibres with a suitable metal in liquid form, pressing the wetted carbon fibres together and then cooling them to solidify the metal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 40 words
The method as claimed in claim 1 in which a radius is formed at one end of each length of carbon block prior to removal of the conductive material from that end so as to improve contact with a commutator.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US539454A Cited
US539453A Cited
US3382387A Cited
US3550247A Cited
US3553820A Cited
US3525006A Cited
US3571901A Cited
US3668451A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-06-24 1977-12-24 1978-06-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-06-24 1981-12-24 1982-06-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-06-24 1985-12-24 1986-06-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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