← Back to Patent Explorer
US3817545A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vehicle

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1972-09-08
•
Granted: 1974-06-18
•
Expires: 1992-09-08
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A vehicle having a power unit and a housing removably mounted with a break-open hitch assembly on the power unit. The power unit has an open top body that is covered by the housing. The front portion of the housing has an opening providing access between the interior of the housing and the driver-passenger compartment of the power unit, permitting full concurrent use of the housing and driver-passenger compartment. A wheel and axle assembly behind the power unit supports the housing. The hitch assembly has a first forwardly directed member and a second forwardly directed member articulately connected together. The members are releasably attached to cooperating structure on the power unit whereby the housing will initially swing upwardly so that the power unit can be readily detached from the housing.

Inventors

  • 👤 B Ward

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 08:38
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60P; B60P3/00; B60P3/32; B62; B62D; B62D53/00; B62D53/04; B62D53/06; B62D53/061

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 32
Claim 1
Independent Claim 239 words
A vehicle comprising: a power unit having a body and a driver-passenger compartment, a portion of the body having an opening to the driver-passenger compartment, housing means enclosing a space, said housing means having an open portion in communication with the opening in the body whereby the housing space and driver compartment can be concurrently used, wheel means mounted on the housing means behind the power unit to support a substantial portion of the housing means, and hitch means connecting the housing means to the power unit, said hitch means having means connected to the housing means, said means connected to the housing means including longitudinally elongated first means having a forward end portion and longitudinally elongated second means having a forward end portion located generally in the same upright plane as the first means, connector means releasably attaching the forward end portions of the first means and second means, and pivot means pivotally connecting the first means with the second means whereby the first means can pivot upwardly away from the second means when the connector means is released, means secured to the power unit having passage means for accommodating the second means whereby when the connector Means is released the forward portion of the housing means can move upwardly away from the power unit and the housing means separated from the power unit when the second means is released from the means secured to the power unit.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 239 words
A vehicle comprising: a power unit having a body and a driver-passenger compartment, a portion of the body having an opening to the driver-passenger compartment, housing means enclosing a space, said housing means having an open portion in communication with the opening in the body whereby the housing space and driver compartment can be concurrently used, wheel means mounted on the housing means behind the power unit to support a substantial portion of the housing means, and hitch means connecting the housing means to the power unit, said hitch means having means connected to the housing means, said means connected to the housing means including longitudinally elongated first means having a forward end portion and longitudinally elongated second means having a forward end portion located generally in the same upright plane as the first means, connector means releasably attaching the forward end portions of the first means and second means, and pivot means pivotally connecting the first means with the second means whereby the first means can pivot upwardly away from the second means when the connector means is released, means secured to the power unit having passage means for accommodating the second means whereby when the connector Means is released the forward portion of the housing means can move upwardly away from the power unit and the housing means separated from the power unit when the second means is released from the means secured to the power unit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The vehicle of claim 1 wherein: the housing means has an upwardly directed front wall, said opening in the housing means being in the front wall.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The vehicle of claim 2 including: closure means for closing the opening in the housing means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The vehicle of claim 1 wherein: the housing means has a forward section located over the driver compartment.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 56 words
The vehicle of claim 1 wherein: the housing means has a rigid frame, said first means of the hitch means comprising forwardly projected arms secured to the frame, and said second means of the hitch means being elongated members located below the arms, said pivot means including transverse pivots connecting the elongated members to the arms.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The vehicle of claim 1 wherein: the power unit has a front wheel drive system.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
The vehicle of claim 1 wherein: said means secured to the power unit includes longitudinal beam means, said beam means having longitudinal passages for receiving the second means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
The vehicle of claim 1 including: closure means for closing the opening in the body of the power unit.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 219 words
A vehicle comprising: a power unit having a body and a driver-passenger compartment, a portion of the body having an opening to the driver-passenger compartment, housing means enclosing a space, said housing means having an open portion in communication with the opening in the body whereby the housing space and driver-passenger compartment can be concurrently used, and hitch means connecting the housing means to the power unit, said hitch means having means connected to the housing means, said means connected to the housing means including longitudinally elongated first means having a forward end portion and longitudinally elongated second means having a forward end portion located generally in the same upright plane as the first means, connector means releasably attaching the forward end portion of the first means and second means, and pivot means pivotally connecting the first means with the second means whereby the first means can pivot upwardly away from the second means when the connector means is released, means secured to the power unit having passage means for accommodating the second means whereby when the connector means is released the forward portion of the housing means can move upwardly away from the power unit and the housing means separated from the power unit when the second means is released from the means secured to the power unit.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 219 words
A vehicle comprising: a power unit having a body and a driver-passenger compartment, a portion of the body having an opening to the driver-passenger compartment, housing means enclosing a space, said housing means having an open portion in communication with the opening in the body whereby the housing space and driver-passenger compartment can be concurrently used, and hitch means connecting the housing means to the power unit, said hitch means having means connected to the housing means, said means connected to the housing means including longitudinally elongated first means having a forward end portion and longitudinally elongated second means having a forward end portion located generally in the same upright plane as the first means, connector means releasably attaching the forward end portion of the first means and second means, and pivot means pivotally connecting the first means with the second means whereby the first means can pivot upwardly away from the second means when the connector means is released, means secured to the power unit having passage means for accommodating the second means whereby when the connector means is released the forward portion of the housing means can move upwardly away from the power unit and the housing means separated from the power unit when the second means is released from the means secured to the power unit.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 25 words
The vehicle of claim 9 wherein: the housing means has a generally upright front wall, said opening in the body being in the front wall.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 15 words
The vehicle of claim 9 including: door means for closing the opening in the body.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 18 words
The vehicle of claim 9 wherein: the housing means has a forward section located over the driver compartment.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 56 words
The vehicle of claim 9 wherein: the housing means has a rigid frame, said first means of the hitch means comprising forwardly projected arms secured to the frame, and said second means of the hitch means being elongated members located below the arms, said pivot means including transverse pivots connecting the elongated members to the arms.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 15 words
The vehicle of claim 9 wherein: the power unit has a front wheel drive system.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 28 words
The vehicle of claim 9 wherein: said means secured to the power unit includes longitudinal beam means, said beam means having longitudinal passages for receiving the second means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 128 words
The vehicle of claim 9 wherein: said housing means includes a generally upright front wall means and a generally horizontal means extended forwardly from the upper portion of the front wall means, said front wall means having a generally upright opening, said generally horizontal means having a forwardly directed opening aligned with the upper portion of the uprigHt opening, said body having a generally upright back opening and a roof with a forwardly directed top opening aligned with the back upright opening, said forwardly directed opening having a width less than the width of the roof, said openings in the body being generally aligned with the openings in the front wall means and the horizontal means thereby providing a walk-through passage between the housing space and driver compartment.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 20 words
The structure of claim 16 including: door means mounted on said generally horizontal means for closing said forwardly directed opening.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 43 words
The housing means of claim 16 including: first door means mounted on said generally horizontal means for closing said forwardly directed opening, and second door means mounted on said front wall means for closing said generally upright opening in the front wall means.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 160 words
Hitch means for coupling a power unit having a body and a housing means enclosing a space, said hitch means comprising: means connected to the housing means, said means connected to the housing means including longitudinally elongated first means having a forward end portion and longitudinally elongated second means having a forward end portion located generally in the same upright plane as the first means, connector means releasably attaching the forward end portions of the first means and second means, pivot means pivotally connecting the first means with the second means whereby the first means can pivot upwardly away from the second means, means secured to the power unit having passage means for receiving the second means to releasably connect the second means to the power unit whereby when the connector means is released the forward portion of the housing means can move upwardly away from the power unit and the second means can be separated from the power unit.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 160 words
Hitch means for coupling a power unit having a body and a housing means enclosing a space, said hitch means comprising: means connected to the housing means, said means connected to the housing means including longitudinally elongated first means having a forward end portion and longitudinally elongated second means having a forward end portion located generally in the same upright plane as the first means, connector means releasably attaching the forward end portions of the first means and second means, pivot means pivotally connecting the first means with the second means whereby the first means can pivot upwardly away from the second means, means secured to the power unit having passage means for receiving the second means to releasably connect the second means to the power unit whereby when the connector means is released the forward portion of the housing means can move upwardly away from the power unit and the second means can be separated from the power unit.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 25 words
The hitch means of claim 19 wherein: said means secured to the power unit comprises elongated means having longitudinal passages for receiving the second means.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 19 words
The hitch means of claim 19 wherein: the first means comprise forwardly projected arms secured to the housing means.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 310 words
A vehicle comprising: a power unit having a body and driver-passenger compartment, a portion of the body having a generally upright back opening and a forwardly directed top opening to the driver-passenger compartment, housing means enclosing a space, said housing means including an upright front wall means and a generally horizontal means extended forwardly from the upper portion of the front wall means, said front wall means having an upright open portion in communication with the back opening in the body and said horizontal means having a forwardly directed opening in the body, whereby the housing space and driver-passenger compartment can be concurrently used, means for closing said openings when the housing menas is on the power unit and detached from the power unit, wheel means mounted on the housing means behind the power unit to support a substantial portion of the housing means, and hitch means releasably connecting the housing means to the power unit whereby the housing means can be detached from the power unit, said hitch means comprising means connected to the housing means, said means connected to the housing means including longitudinally elongated first means having a forward end portion and longitudinally elongated second means having a forward end portion located generally in the same upright plane as the first means, connector means releasably attaching the forward end portions of the first means and the second means, pivot means pivotally connecting the first means with the second means whereby the first means can pivot upwardly away from the second means, means secured to the power unit having passage means for receiving the second means to releasably connect the second means to the power unit whereby when the connector means is released the forward portion of housing means can move upwardly away from the power unit and the second means can be separated from the power unit.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 310 words
A vehicle comprising: a power unit having a body and driver-passenger compartment, a portion of the body having a generally upright back opening and a forwardly directed top opening to the driver-passenger compartment, housing means enclosing a space, said housing means including an upright front wall means and a generally horizontal means extended forwardly from the upper portion of the front wall means, said front wall means having an upright open portion in communication with the back opening in the body and said horizontal means having a forwardly directed opening in the body, whereby the housing space and driver-passenger compartment can be concurrently used, means for closing said openings when the housing menas is on the power unit and detached from the power unit, wheel means mounted on the housing means behind the power unit to support a substantial portion of the housing means, and hitch means releasably connecting the housing means to the power unit whereby the housing means can be detached from the power unit, said hitch means comprising means connected to the housing means, said means connected to the housing means including longitudinally elongated first means having a forward end portion and longitudinally elongated second means having a forward end portion located generally in the same upright plane as the first means, connector means releasably attaching the forward end portions of the first means and the second means, pivot means pivotally connecting the first means with the second means whereby the first means can pivot upwardly away from the second means, means secured to the power unit having passage means for receiving the second means to releasably connect the second means to the power unit whereby when the connector means is released the forward portion of housing means can move upwardly away from the power unit and the second means can be separated from the power unit.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 25 words
The vehicle of claim 22 wherein: the housing means has a generally upright front wall, said opening in the body being in the front wall.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 18 words
The vehicle of claim 22 wherein: the housing means has a forward section located over the driver compartment.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 28 words
The vehicle of claim 22 wherein: the housing means has a rigid frame, said first means of the hitch means comprises forwardly projected arms secured to the frame.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 15 words
The vehicle of claim 22 wherein: the power unit has a front wheel drive system.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 19 words
The vehicle of claim 22 including: closure means for closing the openings in the body of the power unit.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 21 words
The housing means of claim 16 including: wheel means for supporting a rear portion of the means enclosing a housing space.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3586119A Cited
US3532236A Cited
US3637251A Cited
US3729224A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-06-17 1977-12-17 1978-06-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-06-17 1981-12-17 1982-06-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-06-17 1985-12-17 1986-06-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag