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US3816799A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrostatic charge elimination for magnetic printing system

Assignee: Recognition Equipment Inc
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Filing: 1972-05-25
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Granted: 1974-06-11
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Expires: 1992-05-25
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Abstract

Abstract A technique and apparatus for removing electrostatically attracted magnetic toner particles from a recorded surface on which magnetic images are formed for magnetic printing. Magnetic toner powder is applied to a surface having magnetic images recorded thereon, the toner adhering to the recorded areas for subsequent transfer to a writing surface. An electrical discharge path is provided from the recording surface to discharge electrostatically attracted particles spuriously attached to the recorded surface. Spurious particles are thereby removed from the recorded surface and are not transferred to a writing surface, with a result that cleaner and more easily readable printed material is produced.

Inventors

  • 👤 O Ott
  • 👤 D Ginn

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 18:22
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G19/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 103 words
Apparatus for the removal of spurious magnetic toner particles electrostatically affixed to a surface on which magnetic images are recorded, said appartus comprising: a housing containing a supply of magnetic toner powder and having an aperture disposed in confronting relation to a recording surface; means for applying said toner powder to said recording surface to cause adherance of toner particles to magnetic recorded areas thereof; and means for maintaining a mass of toner particles in contact with said recording surface and of a density providing an electrical conductivity sufficient to discharge spuriously attracted toner particles adhered to said recording surface by electrostatic attraction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 103 words
Apparatus for the removal of spurious magnetic toner particles electrostatically affixed to a surface on which magnetic images are recorded, said appartus comprising: a housing containing a supply of magnetic toner powder and having an aperture disposed in confronting relation to a recording surface; means for applying said toner powder to said recording surface to cause adherance of toner particles to magnetic recorded areas thereof; and means for maintaining a mass of toner particles in contact with said recording surface and of a density providing an electrical conductivity sufficient to discharge spuriously attracted toner particles adhered to said recording surface by electrostatic attraction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 115 words
For use in magnetic printing apparatus having a surface on which magnetic recorded images are formed and an applicator for applying magnetic toner powder to recorded areas of said surface, apparatus for removing spurious toner particles electrostatically affixed to said surface and comprising: means for maintaining a mass of toner powder in physical contact with said surface, said mass providing an electrical conductivity sufficient for discharge of the electrostatic charge of said spuriously attached particles to permit removal of said discharged particles from said recorded surface; and means for moving said recording surface along said mass to cause discharge of electrOstatically attracted particles on said surface and removal of said discharged particles from said surface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 115 words
For use in magnetic printing apparatus having a surface on which magnetic recorded images are formed and an applicator for applying magnetic toner powder to recorded areas of said surface, apparatus for removing spurious toner particles electrostatically affixed to said surface and comprising: means for maintaining a mass of toner powder in physical contact with said surface, said mass providing an electrical conductivity sufficient for discharge of the electrostatic charge of said spuriously attached particles to permit removal of said discharged particles from said recorded surface; and means for moving said recording surface along said mass to cause discharge of electrOstatically attracted particles on said surface and removal of said discharged particles from said surface.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 99 words
A method for removing spurious electrostatically attracted magnetic toner particles from a magnetically recorded surface comprising the steps of: applying toner particles to said recorded surface for adherence to the magnetic recorded areas thereof; providing a mass of magnetic toner particles in contact with the recording surface, said mass being sufficient to provide an electrical conductivity higher than that of dispersed toner particles being applied to said recording surface; and moving said recording surface having toner applied thereto past said mass to cause discharge of the electrostatically attracted particles thereof and removal of discharged particles from said recording surface.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 99 words
A method for removing spurious electrostatically attracted magnetic toner particles from a magnetically recorded surface comprising the steps of: applying toner particles to said recorded surface for adherence to the magnetic recorded areas thereof; providing a mass of magnetic toner particles in contact with the recording surface, said mass being sufficient to provide an electrical conductivity higher than that of dispersed toner particles being applied to said recording surface; and moving said recording surface having toner applied thereto past said mass to cause discharge of the electrostatically attracted particles thereof and removal of discharged particles from said recording surface.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 218 words
Apparatus for applying magnetic toner powder to a recording surface of a magnetic recording medium, comprising: a housing containing a supply of magnetic toner powder and having an aperture disposed in confronting relation to a recording surface; a generally cylindrical brush mounted for rotation in said housing at a position confronting said aperture and operative to collect toner powder in said housing; an element supported in said housing and having an edge portion in engagement with the bristle ends of said brush and operative to cause snapping of said bristles as said brush rotates past said edge portion thereby to propel toner powder through said aperture and onto said recording surface for adherence to magnetic recorded areas thereof; and means for providing a conductive discharge path from said recording surface operative upon movement of said recording surface containing toner particles magnetically adhered to recorded areas thereof and spurious toner particles electrostatically affixed to said surface along said means to cause discharge of said electrostatically attracted toner particles and removal of the discharged particles from said recording surface; said conductive discharge means including means for maintaining a mass of toner powder in contact with said recording surface and of a density providing an electrical conductivity sufficient to discharge spuriously attracted toner particles adhered to said surface by electrostatic attraction.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 218 words
Apparatus for applying magnetic toner powder to a recording surface of a magnetic recording medium, comprising: a housing containing a supply of magnetic toner powder and having an aperture disposed in confronting relation to a recording surface; a generally cylindrical brush mounted for rotation in said housing at a position confronting said aperture and operative to collect toner powder in said housing; an element supported in said housing and having an edge portion in engagement with the bristle ends of said brush and operative to cause snapping of said bristles as said brush rotates past said edge portion thereby to propel toner powder through said aperture and onto said recording surface for adherence to magnetic recorded areas thereof; and means for providing a conductive discharge path from said recording surface operative upon movement of said recording surface containing toner particles magnetically adhered to recorded areas thereof and spurious toner particles electrostatically affixed to said surface along said means to cause discharge of said electrostatically attracted toner particles and removal of the discharged particles from said recording surface; said conductive discharge means including means for maintaining a mass of toner powder in contact with said recording surface and of a density providing an electrical conductivity sufficient to discharge spuriously attracted toner particles adhered to said surface by electrostatic attraction.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 82 words
Apparatus for the removal of spurious magnetic toner particles electrostatically affixed to a surface on which magnetic images are recorded, said apparatus comprising: a housing containing a supply of magnetic toner powder and having an aperture disposed in confronting relation to a recording surface; and means for maintaining a mass of toner particles in contact with said recording surface and of a density providing an electrical conductivity sufficient to discharge spuriously attracted toner particles adhered to said recording surface by electrostatic attraction.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 82 words
Apparatus for the removal of spurious magnetic toner particles electrostatically affixed to a surface on which magnetic images are recorded, said apparatus comprising: a housing containing a supply of magnetic toner powder and having an aperture disposed in confronting relation to a recording surface; and means for maintaining a mass of toner particles in contact with said recording surface and of a density providing an electrical conductivity sufficient to discharge spuriously attracted toner particles adhered to said recording surface by electrostatic attraction.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3502284A Cited
US3689117A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-06-10 1977-12-10 1978-06-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-06-10 1981-12-10 1982-06-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-06-10 1985-12-10 1986-06-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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