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US3815335A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Washed activated charcoal adsorbers

Assignee: Barnebey-Cheney Co
•
Filing: 1973-08-20
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Granted: 1974-06-11
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Expires: 1993-08-20
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Abstract

Abstract This disclosure relates to activated charcoal adsorbers for low head room applications (short height) sealed so that there is no possibility of bypassing from upstream to downstream, and fitted so that the charcoal bed can be washed with water or other fluid at right angles to the air flow. The washing is generally done as a separate operation with the air flow shut off and is for the purpose of removing acid or alkali material to minimize corrosion, removal of chemical breakdown products, or the removal of an adsorbed substance to recover it or to regenerate the charcoal so that it can be used again in adsorption service. The charging of the charcoal is done at the top and also the sprays are arranged at the top so that they can be observed, adjusted, or changed. Removal of the top cover gives ready access to the top of the charcoal cell and the sprays, permits observation of the performance of the purification system, and permits the adding of charcoal as may be needed, and the servicing of the sprays. The amount of liquid flow can be measured at the point of addition or as the liquid drains from the bottom of the adsorber.

Inventors

  • 👤 H Barnebey

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 09:57
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D46/00; B01D46/30; B01D53/00; B01D53/02; B01D53/025

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 163 words
Gas treating apparatus comprising a plurality of spaced, granular activated carbon filled, adsorption zones extending in a generally vertical direction, a plurality of open gas-flow channels separating and spacing said adsorption zones and providing gas flow transversely through said zones mounted in a housing communicating with the inlet and outlet thereof, a set of liquid applying spray nozzles above the top of said adsorption zones adapted to supply liquid to flow by gravity through said activated carbon from top to bottom of said zones, granular adsorbent supporting shields covering said gas-flow channels at the top thereof, a layer of granular adsorbent between said spray nozzles, said shields, and said adsorption zones, a liquid collecting drainage floor below the bottom of said zones for receiving the liquid supplied by said nozzles after flowing through said zones, a liquid drainage outlet adjacent said drainage floor, and a sealing bed of granular activated carbon between said bottom of said zones and said liquid collecting drainage floor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 163 words
Gas treating apparatus comprising a plurality of spaced, granular activated carbon filled, adsorption zones extending in a generally vertical direction, a plurality of open gas-flow channels separating and spacing said adsorption zones and providing gas flow transversely through said zones mounted in a housing communicating with the inlet and outlet thereof, a set of liquid applying spray nozzles above the top of said adsorption zones adapted to supply liquid to flow by gravity through said activated carbon from top to bottom of said zones, granular adsorbent supporting shields covering said gas-flow channels at the top thereof, a layer of granular adsorbent between said spray nozzles, said shields, and said adsorption zones, a liquid collecting drainage floor below the bottom of said zones for receiving the liquid supplied by said nozzles after flowing through said zones, a liquid drainage outlet adjacent said drainage floor, and a sealing bed of granular activated carbon between said bottom of said zones and said liquid collecting drainage floor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further characterized by said adsorption zones being in generally vertical planar form, comprised of pairs of parallel vertical screens and a filling of granular activated carbon between each pair of said screens.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 42 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further characterized by said adsorption zones being in generally hollow canister fOrm, comprised of an inside tubular screen core, an outside tubular screen shell, and a filling of granular activated carbon between said core and said shell.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further characterized by normally closed openings in said drainage floor for the removal of spent activated granular charcoal.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE41572C Cited
US1982099A Cited
US3686832A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-06-10 1977-12-10 1978-06-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-06-10 1981-12-10 1982-06-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-06-10 1985-12-10 1986-06-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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