US3814459A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Vehicle passenger crash protector
Assignee: ROBERT ECKELS FAMILY TRUST
•
Filing: 1972-03-27
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Granted: 1974-06-04
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Expires: 1992-03-27
Abstract
Abstract Vehicle passenger shock attenuating crash protector, mounted adjacent the roof of a vehicle on the inside, slides forwardly and downwardly in front of the vehicle passengers on a forward directed impact of the vehicle with another object.
Inventors
- 👤 R Eckels
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 09:24
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60R; B60R21/00; B60R21/02; B60R21/06; B60R21/08
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
251 words
Vehicle crash protector for roofed vehicles comprising: a. a paiR of spaced apart, essentially straight track means mounted in the vehicle longitudinally along the inside roof of said vehicle extending from above the rear seat of said vehicle and terminating at the upper edge of the windshield of the vehicle; b. shock attenuating panel means including articulated semirigid foamed plastic sections secured together and mounted in said track means in inoperative position, said shock attenuating panel means being of a sufficient length to extend from its forward end adjacent the windshield of the vehicle to cover the rear seat of the vehicle and provide roll-over protection in its inoperative position for passengers in the vehicle front and rear seats and to cover the vehicle windshield and extend over the vehicle front seat in its activated position, said panel means extending essentially from side to side of the vehicle roof and providing an essentially smooth surface to the interior of the vehicle; c. means cooperative between said panel means and said track means inclusive of attenuator means to provide sufficient inertia to move said panel means along said track means on activation so that the forward portion of said panel means moves out of said track means and downwardly along the vehicle windshield ahead of a passenger; and d. means for temporarily securing said panel means in passive position under normal conditions in said track means above the vehicle front and rear seats and releasable on a predetermined impact of the vehicle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
251 words
Vehicle crash protector for roofed vehicles comprising: a. a paiR of spaced apart, essentially straight track means mounted in the vehicle longitudinally along the inside roof of said vehicle extending from above the rear seat of said vehicle and terminating at the upper edge of the windshield of the vehicle; b. shock attenuating panel means including articulated semirigid foamed plastic sections secured together and mounted in said track means in inoperative position, said shock attenuating panel means being of a sufficient length to extend from its forward end adjacent the windshield of the vehicle to cover the rear seat of the vehicle and provide roll-over protection in its inoperative position for passengers in the vehicle front and rear seats and to cover the vehicle windshield and extend over the vehicle front seat in its activated position, said panel means extending essentially from side to side of the vehicle roof and providing an essentially smooth surface to the interior of the vehicle; c. means cooperative between said panel means and said track means inclusive of attenuator means to provide sufficient inertia to move said panel means along said track means on activation so that the forward portion of said panel means moves out of said track means and downwardly along the vehicle windshield ahead of a passenger; and d. means for temporarily securing said panel means in passive position under normal conditions in said track means above the vehicle front and rear seats and releasable on a predetermined impact of the vehicle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
46 words
Vehicle crash protector according to claim 1 wherein said panel means include a plurality of small spaced vision holes through a portion of said panels at least in front of the vehicle driver''s seat providing vision for the driver and crash protection in its activated position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
50 words
Vehicle crash protector according to claim 1 wherein said means for temporarily securing said panel means includes at least one shear pin between one said track means and said panel means, said shear pin being arranged to break at a predetermined impact of the vehicle to release said panel means.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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US2854281A
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US2843420A
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US2933343A
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US2942913A
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US3325208A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-06-03 | 1977-12-03 | 1978-06-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-06-03 | 1981-12-03 | 1982-06-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-06-03 | 1985-12-03 | 1986-06-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |