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US3814243A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Magnetic sheet classifier

Assignee: Wean United Inc
•
Filing: 1972-05-10
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Granted: 1974-06-04
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Expires: 1992-05-10
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Abstract

Abstract A magnetic classifier for flat ferrous sheets comprising upper and lower conveyors, the lower conveyor having a sheet-receiving portion and a sheet-exiting portion and an intermediate portion wherein a plurality of electromagnets are supported along a curved path longitudinally of the reach of the belt of the lower conveyor. The belt reach follows this curved path and, when the electromagnets are energized, the sheet is attracted to the belt reach and longitudinally curved to correspond to the curvature of the path. The curvature of the path is in an amount that would not bend the sheet beyond its elastic limit, so that the sheet will resume its flat condition when it is moved by the belt reach beyond the curved path.

Inventors

  • 👤 P Miller

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 23:42
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65G; B65G47/00; B65G47/74; B65G21/00; B65G21/20; B65G21/2009; B65G21/2018

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 234 words
Apparatus for classifying flat ferrous sheets according to desired magnetic characteristics, comprising cooperating upper and lower conveyors, said lower conveyor having a sheet-receiving portion and a sheet-exiting portion, each of said conveyors including an endless belt trained over spaced rolls and disposed so that one end of the lower reach of said upper conveyor belt is closely spaced with respect to the upper reach of said lower conveyor belt at a portion of said lower conveyor intermediate said sheet-receiving and sheet-exiting portions to form a throat therewith through which a sheet passes, said reaches diverging in a direction toward said sheet-exiting portion of said lower conveyor so that said throat enlarges in this direction, a first plurality of electromagnets supported along a path longitudinally of said lower reach and inwardly of said throat, and second plurality of magnets supported along and establishing a curved path longitudinally of said upper reach and inwardly of said throat, said curved path being in juxtaposition to said upper reach and the latter following said curved path, means for selectively energizing said first and second plurality of magnets, said sheet being attracted to said lower reach when said first plurality of magnets are energized and carried thereby to a desired location, and said sheet being attracted to said upper reach when said second plurality of magnets are energized and longitudinally curved to correspond to the curvature of said path.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 234 words
Apparatus for classifying flat ferrous sheets according to desired magnetic characteristics, comprising cooperating upper and lower conveyors, said lower conveyor having a sheet-receiving portion and a sheet-exiting portion, each of said conveyors including an endless belt trained over spaced rolls and disposed so that one end of the lower reach of said upper conveyor belt is closely spaced with respect to the upper reach of said lower conveyor belt at a portion of said lower conveyor intermediate said sheet-receiving and sheet-exiting portions to form a throat therewith through which a sheet passes, said reaches diverging in a direction toward said sheet-exiting portion of said lower conveyor so that said throat enlarges in this direction, a first plurality of electromagnets supported along a path longitudinally of said lower reach and inwardly of said throat, and second plurality of magnets supported along and establishing a curved path longitudinally of said upper reach and inwardly of said throat, said curved path being in juxtaposition to said upper reach and the latter following said curved path, means for selectively energizing said first and second plurality of magnets, said sheet being attracted to said lower reach when said first plurality of magnets are energized and carried thereby to a desired location, and said sheet being attracted to said upper reach when said second plurality of magnets are energized and longitudinally curved to correspond to the curvature of said path.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
The construction according to claim 1 wherein the curvature of said curved path is an amount that would not bend the sheet beyond its elastic limit, whereby said sheet beyond said curved path will resume its flat condition.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
The construction of claim 1 wherein said upper reach extends along said sheet-receiving and sheet-exiting portions of said lower conveyor, and magnets below said upper reach at such portions to attract and hold a sheet thereto.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The construction according to claim 3 wherein the upper reach in each of said portions is substantially straight.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
The construction according to claim 1 wherein each of said first and second plurality of magnets is separately carried by a channel member, the web of each channel member being removably secured to the frame of said apparatus.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The construction according to claim 1 wherein said upper conveyor is vertically adjustable.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
The construction according to claim 6 and including means for effecting said vertical adjustment at a plurality of places.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-06-03 1977-12-03 1978-06-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-06-03 1981-12-03 1982-06-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-06-03 1985-12-03 1986-06-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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