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US3813853A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dust filter

Assignee: Andersons Inc
•
Filing: 1971-08-30
•
Granted: 1974-06-04
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Expires: 1991-08-30
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Abstract

Abstract A dust filter having a housing that is divided by a horizontal partition into an upper clean gas plenum and a lower contaminated gas plenum. A circumferentially extending plurality of vertical, parallel cells are located in the lower plenum and their upper ends open through the partition into the clean gas plenum. The lower ends of the cells are closed and each contains one or more filter bags which have closed tops and lower ends which open through the closed ends of the cells to the lower contaminated gas plenum. At the lower end of the housing there are two concentric, spaced conical hoppers leading downwardly to dust discharge mechanism. The lower ends of the cells extend below the level of the top of the inner hopper. One or more pressurized contaminated gas ducts lead into the lower plenum. An exhaust duct equipped with a damper leads from the clean gas plenum to atmosphere. A damper actuating device located in the contaminated gas plenum is responsive to the differential between the pressure in the contaminated gas plenum and atmosphere for opening and closing the damper to maintain a substantially constant pressure in the contaminated gas plenum. A clean gas blast generator functions to deliver an impact to a pre-determined volume of clean gas including the gas in one of the cells and a measured volume of clean gas placed in communication with the cell to be cleaned. The blast passes the measured volume of clean gas through the bag or bags in the cell being cleaned for expelling accumulated dust from the cell downwardly into the annular space between the hoppers.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Anderson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 23:21
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D46/00; B01D46/66; B01D46/70; B01D46/71; B01D46/02; B01D46/04; B01D46/42; B01D46/4272

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 43 words
A method according to claim 1 in which there are a plurality of tubular filter bags in the enclosure that are arranged parallel to each other in the flow path of the gas both during filtering and during the cleaning of such bags.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 71 words
A method according to claim 1 in which there are a plurality of enclosures in the filtering apparatus, each of said enclosures enclosing at least one filter bag, and contaminated gas is flowed into the open ends of the filter bags in the others of such enclosures while accumulated dust is being discharged from a bag in the enclosure in which the high pressure is generated for cleaning the bag therein.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
A method according to claim 3 and the step of directing the dust that is expelled from a bag being cleaned into a region remote from the contaminated gas flowing into the filter bags within the others of said enclosures.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 43 words
A method according to claim 3 and the step of directing the dust that is expelled from a bag being cleaned along a path remote from the path of incoming contaminated gas flowing into the filter bags within the others of said enclosures.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 162 words
A dust filter having, in combination, a contaminated gas plenum, a plurality of separately operable contaminated gas input ducts leading to said contaminated gas plenum, a clean gas plenum, said plenums being in communication, filtering media across the flow path of gas from said contaminated gas plenum to said clean gas plenum, an output duct leading from said clean gas plenum, a damper located in said output duct, said media and said damper being sequentially positioned in the flow path of gas through said filter, actuating means responsive to changes in the differential pressure between spaced positions in such flow path between which positions there is located at least both said media and said damper, for opening said damper as pressure drop across said media increases and for closing said damper as pressure drop across said media decreases for maintaining such differential pressure substantially constant, and separate, independently operable means for creating a flow of gas in each of said input ducts.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 63 words
A dust filter according to claim 6 in which the actuating means comprises a cylinder and a piston that is vertically movable in said cylinder, thE bottom of said piston being exposed to the contaminated gas plenum, and the top of said cylinder being vented beyond said damper, and drive means connecting said piston to said damper for opening and closing said damper.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1548288A Cited
US2576656A Cited
US2800976A Cited
US2731107A Cited
US2844216A Cited
US2885028A Cited
US2819774A Cited
US3325979A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-06-03 1977-12-03 1978-06-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-06-03 1981-12-03 1982-06-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-06-03 1985-12-03 1986-06-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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