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US3813832A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Wall framing system using prefabricated panels

Assignee: Component Systems Inc
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Filing: 1973-02-01
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Granted: 1974-06-04
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Expires: 1993-02-01
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Abstract

Abstract A system for framing the walls of a building structure using three basic types of prefabricated panels including wall panels, door panels and window panels. The wall panels are dimensionally identical one with another. The window and door panels are provided in a limited number of widths to accommodate a variety of standard window and door frame structures. Erection of the panels is begun by securing the window and door panels in place atop an existing floor structure. The wall spaces between the door and window panels are then framed by installing wall panels one at a time, cutting each to length as required. Wall panel scrap is minimized, where practicable, by using each trimmed-off wall panel portion as the next-installed framing component.

Inventors

  • 👤 S Caplan
  • 👤 W Molson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 13:33
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04B; E04B1/00; E04B1/35; E04B1/355

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 109 words
The method of fabricating a frame building comprising: a. forming a floor structure; b. fabricating window and door panels of desired sizes and apertured to receive respectively window and door assemblies; c. fabricating a plurality of wall panels free of window and door openings and of substantially uniform dimension; d. marking the floor to provide locating lines for walls and locating marks for windows and doors; and, e. positioning panels along said lines and securing the panels in place in aligned and abutting relationship, selected ones of the wall panels being positioned after cutting to lengths appropriate to permit positioning of the door and window panels at desired locations.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 109 words
The method of fabricating a frame building comprising: a. forming a floor structure; b. fabricating window and door panels of desired sizes and apertured to receive respectively window and door assemblies; c. fabricating a plurality of wall panels free of window and door openings and of substantially uniform dimension; d. marking the floor to provide locating lines for walls and locating marks for windows and doors; and, e. positioning panels along said lines and securing the panels in place in aligned and abutting relationship, selected ones of the wall panels being positioned after cutting to lengths appropriate to permit positioning of the door and window panels at desired locations.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 125 words
A method of framing the exterior walls of a building structure by using preformed panel sections, comprising the steps of: a. prefabricating wall, window and door panel sections; b. positioning the window sectiOns and door sections in predetermined locations on an existing sub-floor structure; c. securing the positioned window sections and door sections to the sub-floor structure; and, d. framing the wall regions between the window sections and door sections by using said wall sections and cut-off portions thereof as required, and minimizing wall section waste by constructing wall regions on one side of said door and window sections, from such wall section portion as may have been cut off the wall panel section on the other side of the respective door and window sections.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 125 words
A method of framing the exterior walls of a building structure by using preformed panel sections, comprising the steps of: a. prefabricating wall, window and door panel sections; b. positioning the window sectiOns and door sections in predetermined locations on an existing sub-floor structure; c. securing the positioned window sections and door sections to the sub-floor structure; and, d. framing the wall regions between the window sections and door sections by using said wall sections and cut-off portions thereof as required, and minimizing wall section waste by constructing wall regions on one side of said door and window sections, from such wall section portion as may have been cut off the wall panel section on the other side of the respective door and window sections.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 76 words
The method of claim 2 wherein said step of prefabricating said window sections and said door sections includes the step of providing said window sections and door sections with members adapted to extend interiorally of such trimmed-off wall sections as are used to abut the window and door sections in the framed construction, whereby only a straight cut is required in trimming said wall sections to effect an overlapping connection with the window and door sections.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 106 words
The method of claim 2 additionally including framing the interior walls of the building structure in accordance with the steps of: a. prefabricating two basic types of interior panels including wall panels and door panels; b. positioning the door panels in predetermined locations atop the sub-floor structure; c. securing the positioned door panels to the subfloor structure; and, d. framing the interior wall regions between the door sections and the exterior walls by using said wall panels, and minimizing wall panel waste by using a wall panel portion which has been cut off a previously installed wall panel to frame a later-installed section of interior wall.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 49 words
The method of claim 2 additionally including the step of strengthening the framed wall structure after all interior and exterior walls have been framed by installing a top plate around the top of the framed walls bridging the junctures between the various wall sections and panels and portions thereof.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 361 words
A method of framing the exterior walls of a building structure using preformed panel sections, comprising the steps of: a. prefabricating three types of panel sections including: i. wall panels each being of substantially the same height and of repetitive widths and including a wall panel top plate, a wall panel bottom plate, a plurality of spaced wall panel studs extending between said plates and connected thereto at opposite ends of said wall panel studs, and wall panel sheathing secured to said wall panel plates and said wall panel studs; ii. window panels each being of substantially the same height and of a width determined in accordance with the width of the window structure to be supported in each particular window panel, said window panels each including a pair of spaced window panel studs defining the width of the window panel, a window panel framework interposed between and connected to said window panel studs defining a window opening therein adapted to receive a window structure of predetermined size, a window panel top plate and a window panel bottom plate, said window panel plates being connected to said window panel framework; and, iii. door panels each being of substantially the same height and of a width determined in accordance with the width of the door structure to be supported in each particular door panel, said door panels each including a pair of spaced door panel studs defining the width of the door panel, a door panel framework interposed between and connected to said door panel studs defining a door opening therein adapted to receive a door structure of predetermined size, and a door panel top plate connected to said door panel framework; b. erecting a sub-floor structure having planar, upwardly facing surface portions adapted to receive and support exterior walls thereon; and, c. erecting said panel sections to form exterior walls comprising the steps of: i. positioning said door panels anD said window panels in their proper predetermined positions on said sub-floor surface portions and securing said door and window panels to said sub-floor surface portions; ii. framing the exterior wall regions between said door and window panels with said wall panels.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 361 words
A method of framing the exterior walls of a building structure using preformed panel sections, comprising the steps of: a. prefabricating three types of panel sections including: i. wall panels each being of substantially the same height and of repetitive widths and including a wall panel top plate, a wall panel bottom plate, a plurality of spaced wall panel studs extending between said plates and connected thereto at opposite ends of said wall panel studs, and wall panel sheathing secured to said wall panel plates and said wall panel studs; ii. window panels each being of substantially the same height and of a width determined in accordance with the width of the window structure to be supported in each particular window panel, said window panels each including a pair of spaced window panel studs defining the width of the window panel, a window panel framework interposed between and connected to said window panel studs defining a window opening therein adapted to receive a window structure of predetermined size, a window panel top plate and a window panel bottom plate, said window panel plates being connected to said window panel framework; and, iii. door panels each being of substantially the same height and of a width determined in accordance with the width of the door structure to be supported in each particular door panel, said door panels each including a pair of spaced door panel studs defining the width of the door panel, a door panel framework interposed between and connected to said door panel studs defining a door opening therein adapted to receive a door structure of predetermined size, and a door panel top plate connected to said door panel framework; b. erecting a sub-floor structure having planar, upwardly facing surface portions adapted to receive and support exterior walls thereon; and, c. erecting said panel sections to form exterior walls comprising the steps of: i. positioning said door panels anD said window panels in their proper predetermined positions on said sub-floor surface portions and securing said door and window panels to said sub-floor surface portions; ii. framing the exterior wall regions between said door and window panels with said wall panels.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 124 words
The method of claim 6 wherein: a. said window panels are constructed such that the top and bottom plates thereof do not extend fully across the ends of said window panel studs; b. said door panels are constructed such that the top plates thereof do not extend fully across the ends of said door panel studs; c. the top and bottom plates of such wall panels as abut the window panels and door panels are fitted to at least partially overlap the ends of the window panel studs and door panel studs; and, d. the wall panels are secured to the window panels and the door panels in the regions of overlap of the wall panel plates and the window and door panel studs.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 43 words
The method of claim 7 additional including the step of rendering the exterior wall structure more rigid by securing a second top plate to the top plates of adjacent panel sections to bridge the junctures between the top plates of adjacent panel sections.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 220 words
A method of framing the exterior walls of a building structure using preformed panel sections, comprising the steps of: a. prefabricating three basic types of panel sections adapted to be secured together in side-by-side relationship to form exterior walls of uniform height, the panel sections including: i. a plurality of dimensionally identical wall sections each having a top plate, a bottom plate, spaced studs extending between and secured to the plates, and sheathing secured to one side of the stud and plate assemblage; ii. a plurality of window sections each having a framework defining an opening of such size as will receive a window structure of predetermined size; iii. a plurality of door sections each having a framework defining an opening of such size as will receive a door structure of predetermined size; b. erecting the panel sections on an existing subfloor structure in accordance with a predetermined plan defining the position of the various door and window sections, the erection procedure including the steps of positioning said door sections and said window sections in their predetermined positions and securing these sections to the sub-floor structure; and, c. framing the wall regions between said door and window sections with said wall sections and minimizing the wall section waste by constructing the wall region in part with cut wall section portions.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 220 words
A method of framing the exterior walls of a building structure using preformed panel sections, comprising the steps of: a. prefabricating three basic types of panel sections adapted to be secured together in side-by-side relationship to form exterior walls of uniform height, the panel sections including: i. a plurality of dimensionally identical wall sections each having a top plate, a bottom plate, spaced studs extending between and secured to the plates, and sheathing secured to one side of the stud and plate assemblage; ii. a plurality of window sections each having a framework defining an opening of such size as will receive a window structure of predetermined size; iii. a plurality of door sections each having a framework defining an opening of such size as will receive a door structure of predetermined size; b. erecting the panel sections on an existing subfloor structure in accordance with a predetermined plan defining the position of the various door and window sections, the erection procedure including the steps of positioning said door sections and said window sections in their predetermined positions and securing these sections to the sub-floor structure; and, c. framing the wall regions between said door and window sections with said wall sections and minimizing the wall section waste by constructing the wall region in part with cut wall section portions.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 72 words
The method of claim 9 wherein the erection procedure further includes the steps of: a. cutting the wall section portions which abut the various door sections and window sections such that the top plate and bottom plates of said wall section portions overlap the abutting door and window sections; and, b. securing said wall section portions and said abutting door and window sections together in the regions of overlap of said plates.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method of claim 10 additionally including the step of strengthening the erected exterior wall structure by fastening a second top plate to the top of said sections to bridge the splices therebetween.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 154 words
A method of framing the walls of a building structure from prefabricated wall panel sections comprising the steps of: a. prefabricating a series of window panels and door panels each having a framework defining an opening adapted to receive window structures and door structures, respectively, of predetermined sizes, the width of said window panels and said door panels not substantially exceeding the width of the framed openings therein; b. prefabricating a plurality of substantially dimensionally identical wall panels each having a top plate, a bottom plate, and a plurality of spaced studs extending between and connected to said plates; c. securing the door and window panels in place on a flooring Deck; and, d. framing the remaining wall regions by installing wall panels one at a time, cutting each wall panel for length as required, and minimizing wall panel waste by continuing the framing operation, where practicable, by installing previously cut-off wall panel portions.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 154 words
A method of framing the walls of a building structure from prefabricated wall panel sections comprising the steps of: a. prefabricating a series of window panels and door panels each having a framework defining an opening adapted to receive window structures and door structures, respectively, of predetermined sizes, the width of said window panels and said door panels not substantially exceeding the width of the framed openings therein; b. prefabricating a plurality of substantially dimensionally identical wall panels each having a top plate, a bottom plate, and a plurality of spaced studs extending between and connected to said plates; c. securing the door and window panels in place on a flooring Deck; and, d. framing the remaining wall regions by installing wall panels one at a time, cutting each wall panel for length as required, and minimizing wall panel waste by continuing the framing operation, where practicable, by installing previously cut-off wall panel portions.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 404 words
A method of framing the exterior walls of a building structure using preformed panel sections, comprising the steps of: a. prefabricating three types of panel sections including: i. wall panels each being of substantially the same height and of repetitive widths and including a wall panel top plate, a wall panel bottom plate, a plurality of spaced wall panel studs extending between said plates and connected thereto at opposite ends of said wall panel studs, and wall panel sheathing secured to said wall panel plates and said wall panel studs; ii. Window panels each being of substantially the same height and of a width determined in accordance with the width of the window structure to be supported in each particular window panel, said window panels each including a pair of spaced window panel studs defining the width of the window panel, a window panel framework interposed between and connected to said window panel studs defining a window opening therein adpated to receive a window structure of predetermined size, a window panel top plate and a window panel bottom plate, said window panel plates being connected to said window panel framework; and, iii. door panels each being of substantially the same height and of a width determined in accordance with the width of the door structure to be supported in each particular door panel, said door panels each including a pair of spaced door panel studs defining the width of the door panel, a door panel framework interposed between and connected to said door panel studs defining a door opening therein adapted to receive a door structure of predetermined size, and a door panel top plate connected to said door panel framework; b. erecting a sub-floor structure having planar upwardly facing surfacing portions adapted to receive and support exterior walls thereon; and, c. erecting said panel sections to form exterior walls comprising the steps of: i. positioning said door panels and said window panels in their proper predetermined positions on said sub-floor surface portions and securing said door and window panels to said sub-floor surface portions; ii. framing the exterior wall regions between said door and window panels with said wall panels and minimizing the waste wall panel material by forming the wall region on one side of the door and window panels from the material which was cut off a wall panel to frame the other side of the respective door and window panels.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 404 words
A method of framing the exterior walls of a building structure using preformed panel sections, comprising the steps of: a. prefabricating three types of panel sections including: i. wall panels each being of substantially the same height and of repetitive widths and including a wall panel top plate, a wall panel bottom plate, a plurality of spaced wall panel studs extending between said plates and connected thereto at opposite ends of said wall panel studs, and wall panel sheathing secured to said wall panel plates and said wall panel studs; ii. Window panels each being of substantially the same height and of a width determined in accordance with the width of the window structure to be supported in each particular window panel, said window panels each including a pair of spaced window panel studs defining the width of the window panel, a window panel framework interposed between and connected to said window panel studs defining a window opening therein adpated to receive a window structure of predetermined size, a window panel top plate and a window panel bottom plate, said window panel plates being connected to said window panel framework; and, iii. door panels each being of substantially the same height and of a width determined in accordance with the width of the door structure to be supported in each particular door panel, said door panels each including a pair of spaced door panel studs defining the width of the door panel, a door panel framework interposed between and connected to said door panel studs defining a door opening therein adapted to receive a door structure of predetermined size, and a door panel top plate connected to said door panel framework; b. erecting a sub-floor structure having planar upwardly facing surfacing portions adapted to receive and support exterior walls thereon; and, c. erecting said panel sections to form exterior walls comprising the steps of: i. positioning said door panels and said window panels in their proper predetermined positions on said sub-floor surface portions and securing said door and window panels to said sub-floor surface portions; ii. framing the exterior wall regions between said door and window panels with said wall panels and minimizing the waste wall panel material by forming the wall region on one side of the door and window panels from the material which was cut off a wall panel to frame the other side of the respective door and window panels.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 195 words
A wall framing system for framing the walls of a building structure including three types of panel sections characterized by: a. wall sections each being dimensionally identical one with another and having flat opposed end regions extending the full height of the wall sections whereby the end region of one wall section can be abutted against the end region of another wall section and a rigid connection effected therebetween; b. door sections each defining an opening therein of such size as will accommodate a standard door structure, the door sections having a minimal width corresponding to the width of the openings they define; c. window sections each defining an opening therein of such size as will accommodate a standard window structure, the window sections having a minimal width corresponding to the width of the openings they define; d. said door sections and said window sections having opposed projecting end portions extending only partway along the height of the door sections and window sections, said projecting end portions being adapted to project inwardly of a trimmed-off wall section to effect an overlapping connection with trimmed-off wall sections abutting opposite sides of said door and window sections.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 195 words
A wall framing system for framing the walls of a building structure including three types of panel sections characterized by: a. wall sections each being dimensionally identical one with another and having flat opposed end regions extending the full height of the wall sections whereby the end region of one wall section can be abutted against the end region of another wall section and a rigid connection effected therebetween; b. door sections each defining an opening therein of such size as will accommodate a standard door structure, the door sections having a minimal width corresponding to the width of the openings they define; c. window sections each defining an opening therein of such size as will accommodate a standard window structure, the window sections having a minimal width corresponding to the width of the openings they define; d. said door sections and said window sections having opposed projecting end portions extending only partway along the height of the door sections and window sections, said projecting end portions being adapted to project inwardly of a trimmed-off wall section to effect an overlapping connection with trimmed-off wall sections abutting opposite sides of said door and window sections.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 65 words
The framing system of claim 14 wherein: a. said wall sections each include a top plate, a bottom plate, and a plurality of spaced studs extending between and connected to said plates; and, b. said projecting end portions of said door sections and said window sections comprise studs of such length as will fit snugly between the top and bottom plates of trimmed-off wall sections.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CH92342A Cited
US2568133A Cited
US2647287A Cited
US2892192A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-06-03 1977-12-03 1978-06-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-06-03 1981-12-03 1982-06-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-06-03 1985-12-03 1986-06-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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