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US3812872A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

System to prevent freezing of heating units such as boilers

Assignee: Raypak Inc
•
Filing: 1972-06-22
•
Granted: 1974-05-28
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Expires: 1992-06-22
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Abstract

Abstract A control system to prevent freezing of heating units, such as boilers, particularly those which may be outdoors, such as on a rooftop. A drain valve is provided to automatically drain the water from the unit in the event of power failure which would prevent heating of the water, or in the event of the occurrence of a low temperature of the water approaching freezing, or both. The system may also include a valve which closes in response to one or both of these conditions to prevent admission of water to the unit. The drain valve embodies a time delay feature so as to not respond to power failures of minimum predetermined duration.

Inventors

  • 👤 K Vodraska
  • 👤 L Block
  • 👤 L Ashton

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 02:51
CPC Classifications
E; E03; E03B; E03B7/00; E03B7/09; E03B7/10; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/1189; Y10T137/1298; Y10T137/1353

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 132 words
A freeze damage prevention system for a heating unit for heating water and the like wherein said unit is situated to be subject to damage from freezing of the liquid within it, the system comprising: normally closed valve means connected to the unit in a position whereby to drain the liquid from the unit sufficiently to prevent damage from freezing in the unit; and means controlling said valve means responsive to a condition indicative of possible or imminent freezing of liquid within the unit, said responsive means comprising mechanism actuatable in response to power failure whereby to cause said normally closed valve to open, said valve means embodying a time delay mechanism whereby said valve means is prevented from opening in response to a power failure of a predetermined relatively short duration.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 132 words
A freeze damage prevention system for a heating unit for heating water and the like wherein said unit is situated to be subject to damage from freezing of the liquid within it, the system comprising: normally closed valve means connected to the unit in a position whereby to drain the liquid from the unit sufficiently to prevent damage from freezing in the unit; and means controlling said valve means responsive to a condition indicative of possible or imminent freezing of liquid within the unit, said responsive means comprising mechanism actuatable in response to power failure whereby to cause said normally closed valve to open, said valve means embodying a time delay mechanism whereby said valve means is prevented from opening in response to a power failure of a predetermined relatively short duration.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1875513A Cited
US2561922A Cited
GB1137405A Cited
US3446226A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-05-27 1977-11-26 1978-05-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-05-27 1981-11-26 1982-05-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-05-27 1985-11-26 1986-05-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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