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US3812369A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Solid-state sequential switching device

Assignee: Thales SA
•
Filing: 1973-03-21
•
Granted: 1974-05-21
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Expires: 1993-03-21
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Abstract

Abstract A sequential switching device using solid-state components, consisting in a bar of gallium arsenide monocrystal, in which adjacent diodes are formed, the terminals of same sign of which are arranged on the two opposite faces of the bar. These diodes, which are virtually insulators below a certain threshold voltage applied to their terminals are conductive beyond it; they emit photon radiation in the conductive condition, and, conversely, change from the insulating to the conductive condition under the effect of said photon radiation. By combining these diodes in sets of three in order to form three groups to the terminals, of which there are applied voltage pulses which succeed one another without interruption or overlap, propagation of switching along the set of diode is achieved, each diode irradiating its two neighbours, when in the conductive condition.

Inventors

  • 👤 H Rougeot

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 00:00
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03K; H03K17/00; H03K17/51; H03K17/78; H10; H10D; H10D99/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 265 words
A device for switching the channels of a multichannel circuit, made up of semiconductor diodes having the dual property of being conductive beyond a certain threshold voltage applied to their terminals and insulating below said threshold, and of emitting photon radiation in the conductive condition and, conversely, of changing from the insulating condition to the conductive condition under the effect of said radiation when the voltage applied to their terminals is beyond a given value lower than said threshold, comprising a series of such diodes located side-by-side in a row, inserted in said channels, their terminals of a first one polarity interconnected with one another and their terminals of a second other polarity being, the first one, fourth, seventh, etc., the second one, fifth, eighth, etc., the third one, sixth, ninth, etc., respectively connected to sources of voltage for supplying these terminals with regard to the first mentioned terminals with voltage pulses whose magnitude is higher than said given value and less than said threshold value and which succeed one another without interruption or overlap, the photon radiation emitted by each of said diodes, when in radiation emitting condition, irradiating the diodes immediately adjacent it in the row, to the exclusion of all the others, said device further comprising a diode whose terminals have applied in operation a voltage in excess of said threshold and located at the extremity of the row, so as to irradiate the diode of said series of diodes which is adjacent it, thereby irradiating the first diode of said row and making said switching to propagate from channel to channel.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 265 words
A device for switching the channels of a multichannel circuit, made up of semiconductor diodes having the dual property of being conductive beyond a certain threshold voltage applied to their terminals and insulating below said threshold, and of emitting photon radiation in the conductive condition and, conversely, of changing from the insulating condition to the conductive condition under the effect of said radiation when the voltage applied to their terminals is beyond a given value lower than said threshold, comprising a series of such diodes located side-by-side in a row, inserted in said channels, their terminals of a first one polarity interconnected with one another and their terminals of a second other polarity being, the first one, fourth, seventh, etc., the second one, fifth, eighth, etc., the third one, sixth, ninth, etc., respectively connected to sources of voltage for supplying these terminals with regard to the first mentioned terminals with voltage pulses whose magnitude is higher than said given value and less than said threshold value and which succeed one another without interruption or overlap, the photon radiation emitted by each of said diodes, when in radiation emitting condition, irradiating the diodes immediately adjacent it in the row, to the exclusion of all the others, said device further comprising a diode whose terminals have applied in operation a voltage in excess of said threshold and located at the extremity of the row, so as to irradiate the diode of said series of diodes which is adjacent it, thereby irradiating the first diode of said row and making said switching to propagate from channel to channel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 44 words
A switching device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said voltage pulses are rectangular waveform pulses, identical with one another and having a periodicity of T, a duration of T/3, each pulse being delayed in relation to the preceding one by T/3.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A switching device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that each of said diodes consists of a semi-insulating gallium arsenide monocrystal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
A switching device as claimed in Claim 1, characterized in that said diodes are parts of a single semi-insulating gallium arsenide monocrystal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 42 words
A switching device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that said monocrystal is bar-shaped and in that said terminals of one sign are provided on one face of the bar and the terminal of the other sign on the opposite side.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
A switching device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that it comprises several bars of the kind claimed in claim 5.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-05-20 1977-11-19 1978-05-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-05-20 1981-11-19 1982-05-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-05-20 1985-11-19 1986-05-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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