US3811480A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Multi-layer fabric
Assignee: CONSTRUCTION TECHNIQUES Inc A CORP OF OH
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Filing: 1972-05-22
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Granted: 1974-05-21
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Expires: 1992-05-22
Abstract
Abstract Multi-layer fabric in which the layers are joined by threads extending therebetween to connect the layers while allowing same to be spaced a limited distance apart.
Inventors
- 👤 F Villiger
- 👤 A Gerber
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 23:19
CPC Classifications
D; D03; D03D; D03D11/00; D03D25/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
205 words
A two layer woven fabric for use in retaining hardenable compositions prior to hardening, said fabric comprising two layers of fabric material in adjacent superimposed relationship, each of said layers including weft threads and ground warp threads woven together, said fabric further including a plurality of interconnecting warp threads, each of said interconnecting warp threads extending back and forth between several successive adjacent weft threads of one layer in loose woven arrangement therewith, for a distance along said fabric and then extending directly to and interweaving with the other layer, the loose woven arrangement of the interconnecting warp threads in said one layer being held between adjacent ones of said several weft threads in the form of several small loops comprised of a predetermined excess length of said warp threads, said two layers being held close to each other by the interconnecting warp threads with the excess length of said interconnecting warp threads being distributed along said fabric in non-entangling configuration, whereby, upon receipt of a hardenable composition between said layers, said interconnecting warp threads are pulled tightly about the several weft threads to permit said predetermined excess length of said interconnecting warp threads to extend between the layers to determine their extent of separation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
205 words
A two layer woven fabric for use in retaining hardenable compositions prior to hardening, said fabric comprising two layers of fabric material in adjacent superimposed relationship, each of said layers including weft threads and ground warp threads woven together, said fabric further including a plurality of interconnecting warp threads, each of said interconnecting warp threads extending back and forth between several successive adjacent weft threads of one layer in loose woven arrangement therewith, for a distance along said fabric and then extending directly to and interweaving with the other layer, the loose woven arrangement of the interconnecting warp threads in said one layer being held between adjacent ones of said several weft threads in the form of several small loops comprised of a predetermined excess length of said warp threads, said two layers being held close to each other by the interconnecting warp threads with the excess length of said interconnecting warp threads being distributed along said fabric in non-entangling configuration, whereby, upon receipt of a hardenable composition between said layers, said interconnecting warp threads are pulled tightly about the several weft threads to permit said predetermined excess length of said interconnecting warp threads to extend between the layers to determine their extent of separation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
A fabric as claimed in claim 1 wherein said interconnecting warp threads are loosely woven among the several weft threads of both said layers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
31 words
A fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein the interconnecting warp threads pass over reinforcing weft threads in the said layers at points of changeover from one layer to the other.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
32 words
A fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein the interconnecting warp threads pass over double reinforcing weft threads in the said layers at points of changeover from one layer to the other.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
22 words
A fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two layers are held together around at least part of the fabric periphery.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
22 words
A fabric as claimed in claim 5, wherein the two layers are sewn together around at least part of the fabric periphery.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-05-20 | 1977-11-19 | 1978-05-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-05-20 | 1981-11-19 | 1982-05-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-05-20 | 1985-11-19 | 1986-05-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |