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US3810125A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Integrated circuit electrical capacitor, particularly as a storage element for semiconductor memories

Assignee: Siemens AG
•
Filing: 1972-09-05
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Granted: 1974-05-07
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Expires: 1992-09-05
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Abstract

Abstract An electrical capacitor in an integrated circuit form in or on a semiconductor material wherein the capacitor has an insulating layer on the surface of the semiconductor material and an electrically conductive coating with a terminal, the coating arranged on the insulating layer and extending at least at one point up to the edge of the layer. More specifically, the terminal for an inversion layer of the capacitor has an electrical contact provided in the semiconductor surface which reaches at least at one point up to the edge of a metallic coating forming an electrode on the insulating layer. A terminal is connected to the semiconductor material and an electrical bias source is connected between the terminal and the metallic coating for the application of a voltage to produce an electric field across the insulating layer sufficient to form the inversion layer. A matrix of such capacitors and corresponding integrated circuit field effect transistors employ a common semiconductor substrate wherein the electrodes and the selection lines are formed by a two step metalization process and the digit lines comprise doped regions in the substrate contacting the aforementioned electrical contacts of the inversion layer which are also doped regions.

Inventors

  • 👤 K Stein

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 11:45
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10B; H10B12/00; H10B12/30; G; G11; G11C; G11C11/00; G11C11/21; G11C11/34; G11C11/35; G11C11/40; G11C11/401; G11C11/403; G11C11/404; H10D; H10D1/00; H10D1/60; H10D1/62; H10D1/66

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 246 words
A storage arrangement comprising: a semiconductor substrate of one conductivity type; a first insulating layer carried on said substrate; a plurality of capacitors arranged in a matrix of columns and rows, each of said capacitors including a first electrode carried on said first insulating layer, an inversion layer in said semiconductor substrate beneath said first insulating layer, a common terminal for all of said capacitors connected to said substrate, a first doped region in said substrate with doping of said opposite type of conductivity and extending up to and beneath said first Insulating layer and said first electrode, a second doped region with doping of said opposite conductivity type in said substrate extending up to and beneath and about said first electrode; a plurality of transistors arranged in a matrix of columns and rows, each of said transistors arranged adjacent a respective capacitor and including said substrate, the respective first doped region, a third doped region in said substrate spaced from the respective second doped region and of said opposite type of conductivity, a second electrode carried on said first insulating layer between said first and third doped regions, and a third electrode carried on said third doped region; a plurality of parallel spaced digit conductors carried within said substrate, each of said digit lines connecting aligned ones of said third doped regions; a second insulating layer covering said first electrodes; and a plurality of parallel spaced selection conductors connecting aligned ones of said second electrodes.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 246 words
A storage arrangement comprising: a semiconductor substrate of one conductivity type; a first insulating layer carried on said substrate; a plurality of capacitors arranged in a matrix of columns and rows, each of said capacitors including a first electrode carried on said first insulating layer, an inversion layer in said semiconductor substrate beneath said first insulating layer, a common terminal for all of said capacitors connected to said substrate, a first doped region in said substrate with doping of said opposite type of conductivity and extending up to and beneath said first Insulating layer and said first electrode, a second doped region with doping of said opposite conductivity type in said substrate extending up to and beneath and about said first electrode; a plurality of transistors arranged in a matrix of columns and rows, each of said transistors arranged adjacent a respective capacitor and including said substrate, the respective first doped region, a third doped region in said substrate spaced from the respective second doped region and of said opposite type of conductivity, a second electrode carried on said first insulating layer between said first and third doped regions, and a third electrode carried on said third doped region; a plurality of parallel spaced digit conductors carried within said substrate, each of said digit lines connecting aligned ones of said third doped regions; a second insulating layer covering said first electrodes; and a plurality of parallel spaced selection conductors connecting aligned ones of said second electrodes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A storage arrangement according to claim 1, wherein said digit conductors comprise doped regions extending to respective aligned ones of said third doped regions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
A storage arrangement according to claim 1, wherein each said transistor includes a self-adjusting gate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
A storage arrangement according to claim 3, wherein said gate comprises silicon.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
A storage arrangement according to claim 1, wherein said electrodes lie in one plane and said selection conductors lie in a second plane due to a two layer metalization process.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
A storage arrangement according to claim 1, wherein said electrodes comprise a metal having a high melting point.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3706891A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-05-06 1977-11-05 1978-05-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-05-06 1981-11-05 1982-05-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-05-06 1985-11-05 1986-05-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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