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US3808484A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Control unit for selectively controlling direction of current

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-03-13
•
Granted: 1974-04-30
•
Expires: 1993-03-13
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Abstract

Abstract A control unit for directing flow of current through one of two leads extending from the unit where the unit has a plurality of normally closed switches extending in a line with means for individually opening the switches and where one switch in the line is always open. Each switch has a moveable blade adapted to be connected to a source of electricity and which may contact spaced conductors included in a line with the space between adjacent conductors being spanned by a blade when a switch is in the closed position. A circuit is completed between the source and a lead connected to an end conductor in the line by way of the closed switches and conductors.

Inventors

  • 👤 M Trotta

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 04:17
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02P; H02P7/00; H02P7/03

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 280 words
A control unit for selectively controlling the direction of current flow from said unit comprising: A. a rotatable cam shaft; B. means for rotating said shaft; C. a plurality of cam rises longitudinally positioned on said shaft and circumferentially evenly spaced thereon; D. a line of normally closed switches each adapted to be opened by a single one of said cam rises and wherein one switch of said line is always opened by a cam rise, each said switch having: i. a moveable blade adapted to be connected to a source of electricity and adapted to be moved by a cam rise to open the switch; and ii. a fixed conductor adapted to be engaged by the moveable blade when the blade is not engaged by a cam rise and the switch is closed and also to be engaged by the flexible blade of an adjacent switch in the line when said adjacent switch is closed; E. and an end conductor at each end of the line of switches connected to a lead and adapted to be engaged by a moveable blade of a switch at the end of the line; wHereby when the moveable blade of a particular switch of the line of switches is connected to a source, a circuit is completed from the source through at least one conductor to the lead at the end of the line of switches which is on the side of the blade connected to the source opposite the opened switch and whereby the circuit is maintained until the cam shaft rotates a cam rise to move the blade connected to the source to break the contact between the blade and conductor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 280 words
A control unit for selectively controlling the direction of current flow from said unit comprising: A. a rotatable cam shaft; B. means for rotating said shaft; C. a plurality of cam rises longitudinally positioned on said shaft and circumferentially evenly spaced thereon; D. a line of normally closed switches each adapted to be opened by a single one of said cam rises and wherein one switch of said line is always opened by a cam rise, each said switch having: i. a moveable blade adapted to be connected to a source of electricity and adapted to be moved by a cam rise to open the switch; and ii. a fixed conductor adapted to be engaged by the moveable blade when the blade is not engaged by a cam rise and the switch is closed and also to be engaged by the flexible blade of an adjacent switch in the line when said adjacent switch is closed; E. and an end conductor at each end of the line of switches connected to a lead and adapted to be engaged by a moveable blade of a switch at the end of the line; wHereby when the moveable blade of a particular switch of the line of switches is connected to a source, a circuit is completed from the source through at least one conductor to the lead at the end of the line of switches which is on the side of the blade connected to the source opposite the opened switch and whereby the circuit is maintained until the cam shaft rotates a cam rise to move the blade connected to the source to break the contact between the blade and conductor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 55 words
A control switch unit according to claim 1 wherein each said switch has a fixed blade connected to a further lead where the fixed blade is adapted to be contacted by said moveable blade when said moveable blade is engaged by a cam rise to complete a circuit between said source and said further lead.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 43 words
A control switch unit according to claim 1 having in addition a reversible motor operatively connected to the leads connected to the end conductor whereby direction of rotation of the motor is dependent on the particular lead that is connected to the source.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A control switch unit according to claim 3 wherein said motor comprises said means for rotating said cam shaft.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 246 words
A control unit for selectively controlling rotation of a reversible motor comprising: A. a rotatable cam shaft driven by said motor; B. a plurality of cam rises longitudinally positioned on said shaft and circumferentially evenly spaced thereon; C. a plurality of normally closed switches extending in a line parallel to said shaft with each said switch adapted to be opened by a cam rise and wherein one of said switches in said line is always open by a cam rise, each said switch having: i. a moveable blade adapted to be connected to a source of electricity and to be moved by a cam rise to open said switch; and ii. a fixed conductor adapted to be engaged by said moveable blade when said blade is not engaged by a cam rise and said switch is closed; D. the conductors of said switches being positioned in a line with a single conductor between adjacent moveable blades and an end conductor at each end of the line of conductors operatively connected to said motor; whereby when a moveable blade of a single switch is connected to a source, a circuit is completed from the source through at least one conductor on the side of the blade connected to the source opposite said open switch whereby the motor will be energized to rotate the cam shaft until a cam rise engages the blade connected to the source to open the switch thus breaking the circuit to the motor.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 246 words
A control unit for selectively controlling rotation of a reversible motor comprising: A. a rotatable cam shaft driven by said motor; B. a plurality of cam rises longitudinally positioned on said shaft and circumferentially evenly spaced thereon; C. a plurality of normally closed switches extending in a line parallel to said shaft with each said switch adapted to be opened by a cam rise and wherein one of said switches in said line is always open by a cam rise, each said switch having: i. a moveable blade adapted to be connected to a source of electricity and to be moved by a cam rise to open said switch; and ii. a fixed conductor adapted to be engaged by said moveable blade when said blade is not engaged by a cam rise and said switch is closed; D. the conductors of said switches being positioned in a line with a single conductor between adjacent moveable blades and an end conductor at each end of the line of conductors operatively connected to said motor; whereby when a moveable blade of a single switch is connected to a source, a circuit is completed from the source through at least one conductor on the side of the blade connected to the source opposite said open switch whereby the motor will be energized to rotate the cam shaft until a cam rise engages the blade connected to the source to open the switch thus breaking the circuit to the motor.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 38 words
A control unit according to claim 5 wherein each switch has a fixed blade connected to a further lead and wherein the fixed blade is adapted to be contacted by said moveable blade when the switch is open.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
A control unit according to claim 6 wherein said further lead is operatively connected to a brake for stopping said motor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1016059A Cited
US1633825A Cited
US2311168A Cited
US2836991A Cited
US3614574A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-04-29 1977-10-29 1978-04-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-04-29 1981-10-29 1982-04-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-04-29 1985-10-29 1986-04-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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