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US3806684A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Mechanism for converting a hand-operated circuit breaker to a motor-operated circuit breaker

Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp
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Filing: 1972-08-04
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Granted: 1974-04-23
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Expires: 1992-08-04
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Abstract

Abstract A circuit breaker comprising a mechanism for converting the basic hand-operated circuit breaker to a motor-operated circuit breaker, after assembly of the hand-operated circuit breaker. The conversion mechanism comprises a mechanical reciprocating portion which is open at the lower end so that it can slide over the crankshaft assembly with the closing spring crank and hand cam in position, to quickly and easily convert a hand operated breaker into a motor operated breaker.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Hauser

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 10:11
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H3/00; H01H3/22; H01H3/26; H01H3/30; H01H2003/3063; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/20; Y10T74/20576; Y10T74/20732; Y10T74/20762

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 388 words
A circuit breaker comprising a support structure, a circuit breaker mechanism supported on said support structure, said circuit breaker mechanism comprising a closing spring means and a motor drive structure operable to charge said closing spring means, said closing spring means comprising a crankshaft supported for rotation and a pair of closing springs connected to said crankshaft, a ratcHet wheel connected to said crankshaft, a reciprocating pawl structure mounted on said crankshaft for movement relative to said crankshaft, said reciprocating pawl structure comprising a first plate, a second plate spaced from said first plate and generally parallel thereto, a bight portion connecting said first plate and said second plate, a spacer separating and positioning said first plate and said second plate, a pawl disposed between said first plate and said second plate, a pin for supporting said pawl disposed between said first plate and said second plate and partially extending beyond said first plate, a torsion spring disposed around the portion of said pin extending beyond said first plate and engaging said first plate and said pawl when said reciprocating pawl structure is in place in said breaker and the movement of said torsion spring being restricted entirely by said first plate when said ratchet and pawl structure is removed from said breaker thereby limiting the rotation of said pawl when said ratchet and pawl structure is removed from said breaker, an opening in said reciprocating pawl structure through which said crankshaft extends, said opening for receiving said crankshaft being unclosed on at least one side to permit the reciprocating pawl structure to be positioned onto said crankshaft after said crankshaft is in the final assembled position, holding means to hold said reciprocating pawl structure to said crankshaft, said motor drive structure comprising a main body motor part and a rotatable output shaft structure extending from said main body motor part, said rotatable output shaft structure comprising an end part and an intermediate part, said intermediate part being intermediate said end part and said main body motor, support means supporting said motor drive structure on said support structure, means for energization of said motor drive structure to rotate said output shaft and cause said intermediate part to operate against said reciprocating pawl structure to advance said ratchet wheel to rotate said crankshaft to charge said closing spring means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 388 words
A circuit breaker comprising a support structure, a circuit breaker mechanism supported on said support structure, said circuit breaker mechanism comprising a closing spring means and a motor drive structure operable to charge said closing spring means, said closing spring means comprising a crankshaft supported for rotation and a pair of closing springs connected to said crankshaft, a ratcHet wheel connected to said crankshaft, a reciprocating pawl structure mounted on said crankshaft for movement relative to said crankshaft, said reciprocating pawl structure comprising a first plate, a second plate spaced from said first plate and generally parallel thereto, a bight portion connecting said first plate and said second plate, a spacer separating and positioning said first plate and said second plate, a pawl disposed between said first plate and said second plate, a pin for supporting said pawl disposed between said first plate and said second plate and partially extending beyond said first plate, a torsion spring disposed around the portion of said pin extending beyond said first plate and engaging said first plate and said pawl when said reciprocating pawl structure is in place in said breaker and the movement of said torsion spring being restricted entirely by said first plate when said ratchet and pawl structure is removed from said breaker thereby limiting the rotation of said pawl when said ratchet and pawl structure is removed from said breaker, an opening in said reciprocating pawl structure through which said crankshaft extends, said opening for receiving said crankshaft being unclosed on at least one side to permit the reciprocating pawl structure to be positioned onto said crankshaft after said crankshaft is in the final assembled position, holding means to hold said reciprocating pawl structure to said crankshaft, said motor drive structure comprising a main body motor part and a rotatable output shaft structure extending from said main body motor part, said rotatable output shaft structure comprising an end part and an intermediate part, said intermediate part being intermediate said end part and said main body motor, support means supporting said motor drive structure on said support structure, means for energization of said motor drive structure to rotate said output shaft and cause said intermediate part to operate against said reciprocating pawl structure to advance said ratchet wheel to rotate said crankshaft to charge said closing spring means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 99 words
A circuit breaker as claimed in claim 1 wherein said intermediate part of said rotatable output shaft structure comprises an operating arm movable upon rotation of said output shaft through a first portion of a 360* rotation of said output shaft structure to move said reciprocating pawl structure against a tooth of said ratchet wheel to advance said ratchet wheel, and spring means operating to return said reciprocating pawl structure to a position where said reciprocating pawl structure is adjacent another tooth of said ratchet wheel during a second portion of said 360* revolution of said output shaft structure.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
A circuit breaker as claimed in claim 1 wherein said intermediate part of said output shaft structure comprises a roller arm operable against said reciprocating pawl structure upon rotation of said output shaft structure.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
A circuit breaker as claimed in claim 1 including holding means to prevent said reciprocating pawl structure from being removed from said crankshaft, said holding means being attached to said first plate and said second plate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 42 words
A circuit breaker as claimed in claim 4 wherein said holding means comprises a flat L-shaped portion, the bottom of said L-shaped portion being attached to said first plate and the top of said L-shaped portions being attached to said second plate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
A circuit breaker as claimed in claim 5 including spring biasing means to restrict the movement of said reciprocating pawl structure.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2627364A Cited
US2607240A Cited
US3234803A Cited
US3600540A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-04-22 1977-10-22 1978-04-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-04-22 1981-10-22 1982-04-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-04-22 1985-10-22 1986-04-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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