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US3802052A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Detecting mechanism for detecting a missing end cap of a film

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
•
Filing: 1973-01-12
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Granted: 1974-04-09
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Expires: 1993-01-12
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Abstract

Abstract A detecting mechanism in a film magazine spooling machine for detecting a missing end cap of a film magazine. The detecting mechanism comprises a pusher element movable a predetermined distance into engagement with one end of the magazine film spool and to apply pressure thereto. If the end cap is properly staked on the magazine, the film spool and pusher element is stopped thereby without interferring with the normal sequence of machine functions. However, if an end cap is missing from or improperly staked on the magazine, the pusher element is movable past the predetermined distance ejecting the film spool and improperly staked end cap from the magazine and causing a sensing mechanism responsive to movement of the pusher element to inhibit certain machine functions, and to actuate a diverting mechanism for diverting the defective magazine, and an annunciator to alert the operator.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Andler
  • 👤 R Kinsella

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 07:06
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B21/00; G03B21/14; G03B21/32; G03B21/43; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/53; Y10T29/53039; Y10T29/53043; Y10T29/53465

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 220 words
In a detecting mechanism for detecting a missing or improperly staked end cap on a film magazine substantially of the type having a film spool, an outer cylindrical case encircling the film spool, and end caps for closing off the open ends of the case and for rotatably supporting the spool, the combination comprising: means for releasably holding a film magazine having a film spool in an operating position with an end cap at one end of said spool; pusher means in alignment with said film spool at said operating position, and movable from a normal retracted position to a sensing position into pressure engagement with the other end of said film spool, where it is prevented from further movement if said end cap is properly staked on the magazine or to a film spool ejecting position past said sensing position, if said end cap is missing or improperly staked and is unable to withstand the pressure of said pusher means; diverting means adapted when operated to divert magazines having a missing end cap along a defective magazine path when released by said holding means; and detecting means coupled to said pusher means for detecting said sensing and ejecting positions of said pusher means and for operating said diverting means when said pusher means is moved to said ejecting position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 220 words
In a detecting mechanism for detecting a missing or improperly staked end cap on a film magazine substantially of the type having a film spool, an outer cylindrical case encircling the film spool, and end caps for closing off the open ends of the case and for rotatably supporting the spool, the combination comprising: means for releasably holding a film magazine having a film spool in an operating position with an end cap at one end of said spool; pusher means in alignment with said film spool at said operating position, and movable from a normal retracted position to a sensing position into pressure engagement with the other end of said film spool, where it is prevented from further movement if said end cap is properly staked on the magazine or to a film spool ejecting position past said sensing position, if said end cap is missing or improperly staked and is unable to withstand the pressure of said pusher means; diverting means adapted when operated to divert magazines having a missing end cap along a defective magazine path when released by said holding means; and detecting means coupled to said pusher means for detecting said sensing and ejecting positions of said pusher means and for operating said diverting means when said pusher means is moved to said ejecting position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein said pusher means comprises a rod-like element reciprocally movable by an air cylinder.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein said detecting means comprises a fluid jet, and means for interrupting said jet.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
ThE invention according to claim 1 wherein said detecting means comprises a fluid jet, and a plate connected to said pusher means for movement therewith for interrupting said jet.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 57 words
The invention according to claim 4 wherein said plate is coupled to said pusher means for movement therewith and is provided with a slot movable into register with said jet in said sensing position of said pusher means, but movable out of register with said jet for interrupting said in said ejecting position of said pusher means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein said detecting means comprises a sensing means, and a logic control circuit responsive to the output of said sensing means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 60 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein said detecting means comprises a fluidic sensing means for generating a predetermined signal when said pusher means is moved to said sensing position, and a different signal when said pusher means is moved to said ejecting position, and a logic control circuit responsive only to said different signal for operating said diverting means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein said pusher means when moved to said ejecting position strikes and ejects said film spool from said magazine.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US2198225A Cited
US2616541A Cited
US2915029A Cited
US3092941A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-04-08 1977-10-08 1978-04-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-04-08 1981-10-08 1982-04-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-04-08 1985-10-08 1986-04-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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