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US3801085A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Gas spring booster arrangement

Assignee: Motors Liquidation Co
•
Filing: 1972-08-24
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Granted: 1974-04-02
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Expires: 1992-08-24
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Abstract

Abstract A gas spring includes an elongated cylinder defining an elongated cavity which receives a pressurized gas and a piston slidable between the opposite ends of the cavity to provide a pair of chambers whose volumes vary during this piston movement and whose states of pressure are equalized by gas flow through a restricted passage in the piston. One end of the cylinder includes an aperture in which an elongated connecting rod is sealingly slidable for movement between retracted and extended positions relative to the cylinder. The inner end of the connecting rod is attached to the piston to reduce the area of the piston facing the apertured end of the cylinder and thus provide a differential area between the opposite sides of the piston so that the pressurized gas normally urges the piston toward this end of the cylinder and biases the connecting rod toward the extended position. A booster includes a helical spring that has one of its ends seated against the apertured end of the cylinder and which extends outwardly from the cylinder encircling the outwardly extending portion of the connecting rod. The other end of the helical spring seats against an apertured plate which slidably receives the connecting rod. The outer end of the connecting rod engages the apertured plate during a limited range of movement of the connecting rod adjacent the retracted position. Retraction of the connecting rod within this range of movement compresses the helical spring to aid the gas in biasing the connecting rod toward the extended position. An elongated hollow cover encloses the helical spring with one end of the cover secured to the apertured plate and with the other end of the cover slidable along the cylinder and engageable with an annular flange of the cylinder to limit outward movement of the cover when the connecting rod is extended past the limited range of movement.

Inventors

  • 👤 B Sandor

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 20:03
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16F; F16F9/00; F16F9/02; F16F9/0209; F16F9/0218

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 357 words
A gas spring comprising, an elongated cylinder defining an elongated cavity, a piston received within the cylinder and slidable between the opposite ends of the cavity to provide a pair of chambers whose volumes vary during this piston movement, the piston defining a restricted passage for communicating the chambers and allowing pressure equalization therebetween, sealing means defining an aperture at one end of the cylinder, an elongated connecting rod sealingly slidable within the aperture of the sealing means for movement between retracted and extended positions relative to the cylinder and having its inner end attached to the piston, the attachment between the connecting rod and the piston reducing the area of the piston facing the sealing means to provide a differential area between the opposite sides of the piston, a pressurized gas received within the cylinder and flowing through the passage in the piston to provide equal stages of pressure within the chambers, the gas normally urging the piston toward the sealing means as a result of the differential area between the opposite sides of the piston to normally bias the connecting rod toward the extended position, a booster including a helical spring encircling the connecting rod and mounted on the cylinder extending outwardly from the end thereof including the sealing means, the helicAl spring being engaged by the outer end of the connecting rod during a limited range of movement thereof adjacent the retracted position and being compressed during retraction of the connecting rod during this limited range of movement to provide a bias aiding the gas in urging the connecting rod toward extended position, and an elongated hollow cover for the helical spring, the cover being composed of a rigid material and having one end thereof seating the outer end of the helical spring and the other end thereof slidable on the outer side of the cylinder to thus enclose the helical spring while allowing sliding movement of the cover along the cylinder axially of the longitudinal axis thereof during compression and extension of the helical spring under the impetus of the connecting rod moving within the limited range of movement adjacent its retracted position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 357 words
A gas spring comprising, an elongated cylinder defining an elongated cavity, a piston received within the cylinder and slidable between the opposite ends of the cavity to provide a pair of chambers whose volumes vary during this piston movement, the piston defining a restricted passage for communicating the chambers and allowing pressure equalization therebetween, sealing means defining an aperture at one end of the cylinder, an elongated connecting rod sealingly slidable within the aperture of the sealing means for movement between retracted and extended positions relative to the cylinder and having its inner end attached to the piston, the attachment between the connecting rod and the piston reducing the area of the piston facing the sealing means to provide a differential area between the opposite sides of the piston, a pressurized gas received within the cylinder and flowing through the passage in the piston to provide equal stages of pressure within the chambers, the gas normally urging the piston toward the sealing means as a result of the differential area between the opposite sides of the piston to normally bias the connecting rod toward the extended position, a booster including a helical spring encircling the connecting rod and mounted on the cylinder extending outwardly from the end thereof including the sealing means, the helicAl spring being engaged by the outer end of the connecting rod during a limited range of movement thereof adjacent the retracted position and being compressed during retraction of the connecting rod during this limited range of movement to provide a bias aiding the gas in urging the connecting rod toward extended position, and an elongated hollow cover for the helical spring, the cover being composed of a rigid material and having one end thereof seating the outer end of the helical spring and the other end thereof slidable on the outer side of the cylinder to thus enclose the helical spring while allowing sliding movement of the cover along the cylinder axially of the longitudinal axis thereof during compression and extension of the helical spring under the impetus of the connecting rod moving within the limited range of movement adjacent its retracted position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
A gas spring according to claim 1 wherein the outer end of the cover includes an apertured plate seating the helical spring and slidably receiving the connecting rod.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
A gas spring according to claim 1 wherein the inner end of the cover engages a flange on the cylinder to limit sliding movement of the cover in the direction of extending movement of the connecting rod.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1904372A Cited
US2476228A Cited
US2833535A Cited
US2981534A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-04-01 1977-10-01 1978-04-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-04-01 1981-10-01 1982-04-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-04-01 1985-10-01 1986-04-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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