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US3800031A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for preparing silica hydrogel

Assignee: WR Grace and Co Conn
•
Filing: 1972-04-06
•
Granted: 1974-03-26
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Expires: 1992-04-06
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Abstract

Abstract An improved and rapid process for purifying a silica hydrogel of soluble contaminants which comprises reducing the hydrogel to a controlled particle size range and thereafter treating the sized hydrogel in a continuous three-step operation. Treatment involves first dewatering a hydrogel slurry, washing the resulting hydrogel with acidified water, followed by washing with ammoniated water. All treatment steps are carried out on a moving belt maintained under a vacuum.

Inventors

  • 👤 C Doyle
  • 👤 H Sale
  • 👤 A Delgado

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 22:59
CPC Classifications
C; C01; C01B; C01B33/00; C01B33/113; C01B33/12; C01B33/14; C01B33/157; C01B33/158

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 21 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein said vacuum consists of a pressure of about 1 to 300 mm of Hg.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 18 words
A process according to claim 2 wherein the acidified water contains .5 to 5 percent of sulphuric acid.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
A process according to claim 3 wherein the acidified water contains 1.5 to 2.5 percent of sulphuric acid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
A process according to claim 3 wherein the aqueous alkaline solution is ammoniated water.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
A process according to claim 5 wherein the ammoniated water has a pH ranging between 8.0 and 10.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
A process according to claim 6 wherein the ammoniated water has a pH of between 9.0 and 9.5.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
A process according to claim 6 wherein said silica hydrogel is prepared by reacting an aqueous solution of an alkali metal silicate and a mineral acid.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
A process according to claim 8 wherein the silicate is sodium silicate and the acid is sulphuric acid.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
A process according to claim 8 wherein said silica hydrogel is ammonia solution treated prior to depositing on said moving belt.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
A process according to claim 6 wherein said silica hydrogel is prepared by reacting an aqueous solution of an alkali metal silicate with carbon dioxide.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CA541212A Cited
US2358201A Cited
US2424232A Cited
US2462236A Cited
US2871099A Cited
US3243262A Cited
US3453077A Cited
US3716493A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-03-25 1977-09-24 1978-03-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-03-25 1981-09-24 1982-03-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-03-25 1985-09-24 1986-03-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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