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US3799515A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for supplying a gas, especially an oxygen into a liquid

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-05-03
•
Granted: 1974-03-26
•
Expires: 1993-05-03
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Abstract

Abstract A device for introducing a gas into a liquid, as for depollution of a stream or pond. A rotatable shaft, journalled in floating or fixed bearings, has radial extensions formed both by propelling plates and brush parts. The propelling plates and brushes may be secured to a hollow core, which is fastened to the shaft, and the weight of the whole device may be lower than the lifting power of the liquid on the device. The propelling plates may be helically arranged around the shaft, so that a continuous rotation of the shaft is obtained by the stream of the liquid, and the propelling plates may be prolonged in tangential direction to increase the propelling force thereof. The brushes may rotate relatively to the shaft. A guiding gutter may be provided at the area of the propelling plates, water being pushed through the gutter for causing the shaft to rotate, and the gutter may have a venturi-like section.

Inventors

  • 👤 A Geerlings

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 04:58
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D47/00; B01D47/16; B01F; B01F23/00; B01F23/20; B01F23/23; B01F23/234; B01F23/2342; C; C02; C02F; C02F3/00; C02F3/02; C02F3/12; C02F3/14; C02F3/18; Y; Y02; Y02W; Y02W10/00; Y02W10/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 111 words
A device for introducing a gas into a liquid, comprising a freely rotatable shaft having associated therewith radial extensions formed by alternate propelling plates and brushes, each of said brushes, in use, enclosing therein a large quantity of air during the period of the revolution cycle when the brushes are positioned above the level of said liquid, said plates being adapted to cause rotation of said shaft and brushes by contact with a stream of liquid when partially immersed therein, said propelling plates being helically shaped and helically arranged around the shaft alternatively with said brushes so that a continuous rotation of the shaft is obtained by the stream of liquid.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 111 words
A device for introducing a gas into a liquid, comprising a freely rotatable shaft having associated therewith radial extensions formed by alternate propelling plates and brushes, each of said brushes, in use, enclosing therein a large quantity of air during the period of the revolution cycle when the brushes are positioned above the level of said liquid, said plates being adapted to cause rotation of said shaft and brushes by contact with a stream of liquid when partially immersed therein, said propelling plates being helically shaped and helically arranged around the shaft alternatively with said brushes so that a continuous rotation of the shaft is obtained by the stream of liquid.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 114 words
A device for introducing a gas into a liquid, comprising a freely rotatable shaft having associated therewith radial extensions formed by alternate propelling plates and brushes, each of said brushes, in use, enclosing therein a large quantity of air during the period of the revolution cycle when the brushes are positioned above the level of said liquid, said plates being adapted to cause rotation of said shaft and brushes by contact with a stream of liquid when partially immersed therein, said propelling plates and brushes being secured to a floatable hollow core, which is fastened to the shaft, said core being formed of polyvinyl chloride or polyester reinforced with fibre glass or hard foam.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 114 words
A device for introducing a gas into a liquid, comprising a freely rotatable shaft having associated therewith radial extensions formed by alternate propelling plates and brushes, each of said brushes, in use, enclosing therein a large quantity of air during the period of the revolution cycle when the brushes are positioned above the level of said liquid, said plates being adapted to cause rotation of said shaft and brushes by contact with a stream of liquid when partially immersed therein, said propelling plates and brushes being secured to a floatable hollow core, which is fastened to the shaft, said core being formed of polyvinyl chloride or polyester reinforced with fibre glass or hard foam.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 100 words
A device for introducing a gas into a liquid, comprising a freely rotatable shaft having associated therewith radial extensions formed by alternate propelling plates and brushes, each of said brushes, in use, enclosing therein a large quantity of air during the period of the revolution cycle when the brushes are positioned above the level of said liquid, said plates being adapted to cause rotation of said shaft and brushes by contact with a stream of liquid when partially immersed therein, said brushes being mounted on a second rotatable shaft connected to and adapted to rotate relatively to said first-mentioned shaft.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 100 words
A device for introducing a gas into a liquid, comprising a freely rotatable shaft having associated therewith radial extensions formed by alternate propelling plates and brushes, each of said brushes, in use, enclosing therein a large quantity of air during the period of the revolution cycle when the brushes are positioned above the level of said liquid, said plates being adapted to cause rotation of said shaft and brushes by contact with a stream of liquid when partially immersed therein, said brushes being mounted on a second rotatable shaft connected to and adapted to rotate relatively to said first-mentioned shaft.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 107 words
A device for introducing a gas into a liquid, comprising a freely rotatable shaft having associated therewith radial extensions formed by alternate propelling plates and brushes, each of said brushes, in use, enclosing therein a large quantity of air during the period of the rEvolution cycle when the brushes are positioned above the level of said liquid, said plates being adapted to cause rotation of said shaft and brushes by contact with a stream of liquid when partially immersed therein, said propelling plates being prolonged in the tangential direction to increase the propelling force thereof, said plates being connected to each other at said prolongations by wires.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 107 words
A device for introducing a gas into a liquid, comprising a freely rotatable shaft having associated therewith radial extensions formed by alternate propelling plates and brushes, each of said brushes, in use, enclosing therein a large quantity of air during the period of the rEvolution cycle when the brushes are positioned above the level of said liquid, said plates being adapted to cause rotation of said shaft and brushes by contact with a stream of liquid when partially immersed therein, said propelling plates being prolonged in the tangential direction to increase the propelling force thereof, said plates being connected to each other at said prolongations by wires.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US57543A Cited
AT37926B Cited
US1064335A Cited
US1150348A Cited
GB712366A Cited
US2798042A Cited
DE1093739B Cited
US2922489A Cited
DE1166104B Cited
US3458176A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-03-25 1977-09-24 1978-03-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-03-25 1981-09-24 1982-03-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-03-25 1985-09-24 1986-03-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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