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US3797984A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cold sprue injection molding device with integral sprue chamber and injection nozzle

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1972-07-25
•
Granted: 1974-03-19
•
Expires: 1992-07-25
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Abstract

Abstract There is provided a cold sprue injection molding device with a sprue chamber integral with the nozzle, together with suitable temperature controlling means, such as a liquid jacket, to maintain temperature in the sprue chamber sufficiently low so that with a thermosetting resin, the resin does not cure before injection at the parting line of a two-part split mold. Specifically, the device comprises a ram-type injection feeder means and means for maintaining a predetermined temperature in said feed means, said device being in contact with a split mold with means for maintaining molding temperatures therein. More specifically, the device comprises a plasticizing and sprue chamber and an injection nozzle as a single unit positioned to direct molding composition feed through the nozzle terminating at the parting line of a sprue chamber-free split mold, said sprue chamber-injection nozzle unit being positioned independent of the mold and being detachably removable therefrom, wherein the tip of the nozzle of said unit terminates at the parting line of the split mold; means for maintaining non-curing molding temperatures in said plasticizing and sprue chamber-injection nozzle unit, said means extending to a point from about one-eighth inch to one-half inch from the nozzle tip; and a split mold in which one of the two sections thereof contains partially positioned therein the said detachably removable sprue chamber-injection nozzle unit, said mold having means therein for maintaining curing temperatures for the molding composition.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Yago
  • 👤 R Haas
  • 👤 G Rheinfrank

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 00:08
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C45/00; B29C45/17; B29C45/26; B29C45/27; B29C45/2756; B29C45/20; B29C45/46; B29K; B29K2101/00; B29K2101/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 229 words
A ram-type injection molding apparatus adapted for use with thermosetting molding compositions comprising 1. a ram-type injection molding feeder means, 2. cooling means for maintaining a predetermined temperature below the curing temperature of the thermosetting resin in said feeder means, 3. a split mold with heating means for maintaining molding temperatures therein and free of any sprue chamber therein, 4. an elongated, plasticizing-sprue chamber and an injection nozzle as a single unit positioned so as to direct thermosetting resin through the nozzle and terminating at the parting line of said split mold, 5. cooperating threaded means on said feedEr means and the sprue chamber-injection nozzle unit whereby they may be united and the sprue-chamber injection nozzle unit may be removed and replaced, 6. said plasticizing sprue-chamber-injection nozzle unit being (i) positioned in a manner independent of the mold with an air gap between said unit and said mold, (ii) secured to said mold by pressure and (iii) detachably removable from said mold, the tip of the nozzle of said unit terminating at the parting line of the split mold, 7. means for securing the nozzle tip to the parting line and, 8. temperature means for maintaining non-curing molding temperatures in said sprue chamber-injection nozzle unit comprising a surrounding liquid jacket along the length of said unit extending to from about one-eighth inch to one-half inch from said nozzle tip.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 229 words
A ram-type injection molding apparatus adapted for use with thermosetting molding compositions comprising 1. a ram-type injection molding feeder means, 2. cooling means for maintaining a predetermined temperature below the curing temperature of the thermosetting resin in said feeder means, 3. a split mold with heating means for maintaining molding temperatures therein and free of any sprue chamber therein, 4. an elongated, plasticizing-sprue chamber and an injection nozzle as a single unit positioned so as to direct thermosetting resin through the nozzle and terminating at the parting line of said split mold, 5. cooperating threaded means on said feedEr means and the sprue chamber-injection nozzle unit whereby they may be united and the sprue-chamber injection nozzle unit may be removed and replaced, 6. said plasticizing sprue-chamber-injection nozzle unit being (i) positioned in a manner independent of the mold with an air gap between said unit and said mold, (ii) secured to said mold by pressure and (iii) detachably removable from said mold, the tip of the nozzle of said unit terminating at the parting line of the split mold, 7. means for securing the nozzle tip to the parting line and, 8. temperature means for maintaining non-curing molding temperatures in said sprue chamber-injection nozzle unit comprising a surrounding liquid jacket along the length of said unit extending to from about one-eighth inch to one-half inch from said nozzle tip.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
cooling means for maintaining a predetermined temperature below the curing temperature of the thermosetting resin in said feeder means,
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
cooling means for maintaining a predetermined temperature below the curing temperature of the thermosetting resin in said feeder means,
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
a split mold with heating means for maintaining molding temperatures therein and free of any sprue chamber therein,
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
a split mold with heating means for maintaining molding temperatures therein and free of any sprue chamber therein,
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
an elongated, plasticizing-sprue chamber and an injection nozzle as a single unit positioned so as to direct thermosetting resin through the nozzle and terminating at the parting line of said split mold,
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
an elongated, plasticizing-sprue chamber and an injection nozzle as a single unit positioned so as to direct thermosetting resin through the nozzle and terminating at the parting line of said split mold,
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
cooperating threaded means on said feedEr means and the sprue chamber-injection nozzle unit whereby they may be united and the sprue-chamber injection nozzle unit may be removed and replaced,
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 29 words
cooperating threaded means on said feedEr means and the sprue chamber-injection nozzle unit whereby they may be united and the sprue-chamber injection nozzle unit may be removed and replaced,
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 56 words
said plasticizing sprue-chamber-injection nozzle unit being (i) positioned in a manner independent of the mold with an air gap between said unit and said mold, (ii) secured to said mold by pressure and (iii) detachably removable from said mold, the tip of the nozzle of said unit terminating at the parting line of the split mold,
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 56 words
said plasticizing sprue-chamber-injection nozzle unit being (i) positioned in a manner independent of the mold with an air gap between said unit and said mold, (ii) secured to said mold by pressure and (iii) detachably removable from said mold, the tip of the nozzle of said unit terminating at the parting line of the split mold,
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 11 words
means for securing the nozzle tip to the parting line and,
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 11 words
means for securing the nozzle tip to the parting line and,
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 37 words
temperature means for maintaining non-curing molding temperatures in said sprue chamber-injection nozzle unit comprising a surrounding liquid jacket along the length of said unit extending to from about one-eighth inch to one-half inch from said nozzle tip.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 37 words
temperature means for maintaining non-curing molding temperatures in said sprue chamber-injection nozzle unit comprising a surrounding liquid jacket along the length of said unit extending to from about one-eighth inch to one-half inch from said nozzle tip.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2420709A Cited
US3608150A Cited
US3663143A Cited
US3661487A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-03-18 1977-09-17 1978-03-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-03-18 1981-09-17 1982-03-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-03-18 1985-09-17 1986-03-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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