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US3797927A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrophotographic copying machine

Assignee: Canon Inc
•
Filing: 1972-05-15
•
Granted: 1974-03-19
•
Expires: 1992-05-15
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Abstract

Abstract An improvement of an electrophotographic copying machine is provided in which a plurality of grounded grid electrodes are interposed between image forming means and surface of a photosensitive member of the type comprising an electrically conducting support, a photoconductive layer and an insulating layer, wherein the image forming means includes a device for focusing a light image and simultaneously discharging the charged surface of the insulating layer. The perfect discharge of the surface of the photosensitive member can be attained with this apparatus an image having a high contrast, excellent tone reproducibility and uniform sensitivity may be reproduced without being adversely affected by the environmental conditions.

Inventors

  • 👤 T Takahashi
  • 👤 Y Ito
  • 👤 H Kodowaki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 04:11
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/02; G03G15/0291

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 126 words
An electrophotographic copying machine comprising a photosensitive member having an insulating surface; a first charger means for uniformly imparting a first charge upon the surface of said photosensitive member; simultaneous-light-image-projection-and-discharge means for projecting a light image of an object to be copied upon the surface of said photosensitive member and simultaneously imparting a second charge to discharge said first charge imparted by said first charger means, said simultaneous-lightimage-projection-and-discharge means comprising corona discharge electrodes, auxiliary electrodes surrounding said corona discharge electrodes and defining an optical aperture and an opening for discharge, and means for equalizing the surface charges including grounded grid electrodes disposed in the proximity of said discharge opening defined by said auxiliary electrodes; and means for blanket exposing the whole surface of said photosensitive member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 126 words
An electrophotographic copying machine comprising a photosensitive member having an insulating surface; a first charger means for uniformly imparting a first charge upon the surface of said photosensitive member; simultaneous-light-image-projection-and-discharge means for projecting a light image of an object to be copied upon the surface of said photosensitive member and simultaneously imparting a second charge to discharge said first charge imparted by said first charger means, said simultaneous-lightimage-projection-and-discharge means comprising corona discharge electrodes, auxiliary electrodes surrounding said corona discharge electrodes and defining an optical aperture and an opening for discharge, and means for equalizing the surface charges including grounded grid electrodes disposed in the proximity of said discharge opening defined by said auxiliary electrodes; and means for blanket exposing the whole surface of said photosensitive member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
An electrophotographic copying machine as set forth in claim 1 wherein said auxiliary electrodes are made of an electrically conducting material and are grounded.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
An electrophotographic copying machine as set forth in claim 1 wherein said grid electrodes comprise a plurality of wire electrodes.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 37 words
An electrophotographic copying machine as set forth in claim 1 wherein the spacing between the adjacent wire grid electrodes are made narrower in the direction of the movement of said photosensitive member relative to said simultaneous-light-image-projection-and-discharge means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 130 words
An electrophotographic copying machine comprising a photosensitive member having an insulating surface; a first charger means for imparting a uniform first charge upon the surface of said photosensitive member; simultaneous-light-image-projection-and-discharge means for projecting a light image upon the surface of said photosensitive member and simultaneously effecting an a-c corona discharge onto the surface of said photosensitive member, said simultaneous-light-image-projection-and-discharge means comprising corona discharge electrodes, grounded auxiliary electrodes surrounding said corona discharge electrodes and defining an optical aperture and an opening for discharge, an insulating member disposed over each of said auxiliary electrodes in opposed relation with said corona discharge electrodes, and means for equalizing the surface charges including grounded grid electrodes disposed in the proximity of said discharge opening; and means for illuminating the whole surface of said photosensitive member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 130 words
An electrophotographic copying machine comprising a photosensitive member having an insulating surface; a first charger means for imparting a uniform first charge upon the surface of said photosensitive member; simultaneous-light-image-projection-and-discharge means for projecting a light image upon the surface of said photosensitive member and simultaneously effecting an a-c corona discharge onto the surface of said photosensitive member, said simultaneous-light-image-projection-and-discharge means comprising corona discharge electrodes, grounded auxiliary electrodes surrounding said corona discharge electrodes and defining an optical aperture and an opening for discharge, an insulating member disposed over each of said auxiliary electrodes in opposed relation with said corona discharge electrodes, and means for equalizing the surface charges including grounded grid electrodes disposed in the proximity of said discharge opening; and means for illuminating the whole surface of said photosensitive member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
An electrophotographic copying machine as set forth in claim 5 wherein said grounded grid electrodes comprise a plurality of wire electrodes.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 37 words
An electrophotographic copying machine as set forth in claim 6 wherein the spacing between the adjacent wire grid electrodes are made narrower in the direction of the movement of said photosensitive member relative to said simultaneous-light-image-projection-and-discharge means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3220324A Cited
US3536483A Cited
US3438706A Cited
US3558307A Cited
US3603790A Cited
US3527941A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-03-18 1977-09-17 1978-03-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-03-18 1981-09-17 1982-03-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-03-18 1985-09-17 1986-03-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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