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US3797774A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Semi-automatic bail structure for open face reels

Assignee: Berkeley and Co Inc
•
Filing: 1972-08-07
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Granted: 1974-03-19
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Expires: 1992-08-07
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Abstract

Abstract An improved line bail structure for spinning reels wherein the line bail comprises a generally resilient semicircular arm with a certain first predetermined normal diameter, and with means for coupling the arm to the reel rotor. The bail is resiliently coupled to the rotor through a plunger element which is adapted to control the rockable rotation of the bail between open and closed dispositions. Camming means are formed along the plunger to define the stable limits for the open and closed dispositions of the bail, and with a camming ramp being secured to the reel frame to automatically rockably shift the line bail from open disposition to closed disposition upon rotation of the rotor.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Dumbauld

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 03:26
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01K; A01K89/00; A01K89/01; A01K89/0108; A01K89/01081; A01K89/01082; A01K89/01083

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 389 words
In a spinning reel having frame means, a winding rotor assembly operatively to said frame means, a line engaging bail rockable between a stable open line casting mode and a stable closed line retrieval mode, means resiliently and releasably restraining said line engaging bail into either one of said stable modes, a line spool mounting means and a line spool retained thereupon, a winding crank and associated mechanical linkages for causing said winding rotor assembly to rotate and the line spool mounting means to axially reciprocate the line spool for re-winding the line; a. said frame means including a base housing assembly having spindle means secured thereto with said spindle means being disposed generally coaxially with said rotor and with a portion of said spindle means extending generally forward of said base housing assembly for receiving said line spool thereon; b. said line bail comprising a generally resilient semi-circular arm with a certain first pre-determined normal diameter and having angularly directed leg portions extending in a certain axial direction from each end thereof, said leg portions terminating in mounting ear segments which extend angularly from said leg portions and generally diametrically of said arm; c. said winding rotor being arranged to operatively retain said line bail and having generally diametrically opposed first and second hub means for receiving said ear segments and for permitting pivotal rotation of said ear segments therewithin, said opposed hub means defining a second pre-determined diameter which is greater than said first pre-determined diameter for resiliently biasing said bail arm outwardly; d. said first hub comprising a plunger received within a plunger receiving cup formed within said winding rotor, with said cup having a radially extending plunger support surface disposed adjacent the base thereof, said plunger being coupled to one of said bail legs and having a head portion with an outer surface and a generally annular inner surface and with a shank portion extending generally radially inwardly from said annular inner surface, said annular inner surface having a cAm contour formed thereon and being arranged to be in resilient inwardly biased contact with said radially extending plunger support surface, said cam contour having bases defining said stable open line casting mode and said stable closed line retrieval mode, and said plunger shank portion having a radially asymetric portion formed about the central axis thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 389 words
In a spinning reel having frame means, a winding rotor assembly operatively to said frame means, a line engaging bail rockable between a stable open line casting mode and a stable closed line retrieval mode, means resiliently and releasably restraining said line engaging bail into either one of said stable modes, a line spool mounting means and a line spool retained thereupon, a winding crank and associated mechanical linkages for causing said winding rotor assembly to rotate and the line spool mounting means to axially reciprocate the line spool for re-winding the line; a. said frame means including a base housing assembly having spindle means secured thereto with said spindle means being disposed generally coaxially with said rotor and with a portion of said spindle means extending generally forward of said base housing assembly for receiving said line spool thereon; b. said line bail comprising a generally resilient semi-circular arm with a certain first pre-determined normal diameter and having angularly directed leg portions extending in a certain axial direction from each end thereof, said leg portions terminating in mounting ear segments which extend angularly from said leg portions and generally diametrically of said arm; c. said winding rotor being arranged to operatively retain said line bail and having generally diametrically opposed first and second hub means for receiving said ear segments and for permitting pivotal rotation of said ear segments therewithin, said opposed hub means defining a second pre-determined diameter which is greater than said first pre-determined diameter for resiliently biasing said bail arm outwardly; d. said first hub comprising a plunger received within a plunger receiving cup formed within said winding rotor, with said cup having a radially extending plunger support surface disposed adjacent the base thereof, said plunger being coupled to one of said bail legs and having a head portion with an outer surface and a generally annular inner surface and with a shank portion extending generally radially inwardly from said annular inner surface, said annular inner surface having a cAm contour formed thereon and being arranged to be in resilient inwardly biased contact with said radially extending plunger support surface, said cam contour having bases defining said stable open line casting mode and said stable closed line retrieval mode, and said plunger shank portion having a radially asymetric portion formed about the central axis thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The spinning reel as defined in claim 1 being particularly characterized in that said radially extending plunger support surface is a radially extending rib.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 75 words
The spinning reel structure as defined in claim 1 being particularly characterized in that said base housing assembly has plunger actuating means disposed adjacent the forward end thereof, and being adapted to be engaged by said asymetric shank portion for arcuate rotation of said plunger about the cantral axis of said shank upon rotation of said winding rotor for rocking said line bail from said open line casting mode to said closed line retrieval mode.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The spinning reel structure as defined in claim 3 being particularly characterized in that said plunger actuating means is a generally arcuate camming ramp.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The spinning reel structure as defined in claim 4 being particularly characterized in that said generally arcuate camming ramp has an arcuate length of approximately 90*.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 42 words
The spinning reel structure as defined in claim 3 being particularly characterized in that said arcuate camming ramp is disposed in axial disposition for contacting said radially asymetric plunger portion only when said line bail is disposed in open line casting disposition.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
The spinning reel structure as defined in claim 1 being particularly characterized in that said plunger outer surface has a radially extending bail leg receiving slot formed therein.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 33 words
The spinning reel structure as defined in claim 1 being particularly characterized in that said plunger is provided with an axially extending anchoring means secured adjacent the inner end of the plunger shank.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 33 words
The spinning reel structure as defined in claim 1 being particularly characterized in that said plunger is fabricated of a synthetic plastic resinous material having a surface with a low coefficient of friction.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 30 words
The spinning reel structure as defined in claim 1 being particularly characterized in that projection of said bail arm ears define a chord spaced from the diameter of said rotor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2832550A Cited
FR1053935A Cited
GB1119852A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-03-18 1977-09-17 1978-03-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-03-18 1981-09-17 1982-03-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-03-18 1985-09-17 1986-03-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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