US3797316A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Bellows temperature bulb sensor
Assignee: Elsag Bailey Inc
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Filing: 1971-12-22
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Granted: 1974-03-19
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Expires: 1991-12-22
Abstract
Abstract A device providing a large heat transfer area for ambient temperature and a small volume of heat sensitive fluid within the bulb. Bulbs with rigid corrugated walls or thin-wall bellows with reinforced convolutions have substantially equal heat-transfer areas exposed to the ambient temperature outside the bulb and to the heat sensitive fluid inside the bulb. Concentric, corrugated or bellows surfaces are used to form the sensing bulb between them and to increase heat transfer area. Concentric bellows are reinforced by a spider assembly allowing flow of sensed ambient to the inside bellows surface.
Inventors
- 👤 E Thompson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 02:45
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01K; G01K5/00; G01K5/32; G01K5/42
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
226 words
A temperature sensing device comprising: a mounting base; a first body having two ends with a bellows-like surface therebetween and with one end mounted to said base; a hollow cylinder body having one end closed and one end open and the closed end projecting into said first body with clearance from said bellows-like surfaces and the mounting base, said hollow body extending to the second end of said first body; an annular member sealed between said cylinder body and said first body to form a sensing bulb between said bodies, said base and said annular member and to permit free communication of a fluid with the inner surface of said hollow body; at least one stiffening bar means mechanically affixed to a point on each of the convolutions of said sensing bulb to substantially eliminate expansion or contraction of said sensing bulb from a difference in internal and external pressures; a temperature expansive fluid filling and sensing bulb and in contact with the inside walls of said bellows-like surface and said cylinder body; means for communicating, externally to said sensing bulb, the reaction of said temperature expansive fluid to any temperature to which the outside surface of said sensing bulb is subjected; and indicating means associated with said communicating means and responsive to the reaction of said temperature expansive fluid for registering said temperature being sensed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
226 words
A temperature sensing device comprising: a mounting base; a first body having two ends with a bellows-like surface therebetween and with one end mounted to said base; a hollow cylinder body having one end closed and one end open and the closed end projecting into said first body with clearance from said bellows-like surfaces and the mounting base, said hollow body extending to the second end of said first body; an annular member sealed between said cylinder body and said first body to form a sensing bulb between said bodies, said base and said annular member and to permit free communication of a fluid with the inner surface of said hollow body; at least one stiffening bar means mechanically affixed to a point on each of the convolutions of said sensing bulb to substantially eliminate expansion or contraction of said sensing bulb from a difference in internal and external pressures; a temperature expansive fluid filling and sensing bulb and in contact with the inside walls of said bellows-like surface and said cylinder body; means for communicating, externally to said sensing bulb, the reaction of said temperature expansive fluid to any temperature to which the outside surface of said sensing bulb is subjected; and indicating means associated with said communicating means and responsive to the reaction of said temperature expansive fluid for registering said temperature being sensed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
37 words
A temperature sensing device as set forth in claim 1 wherein said at least one stiffening bar means has a plurality of apertures in which a plurality of the convolutions of said bellows-like surface are mechanically affixed.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
33 words
A temperature sensing device as set forth in claim 1 including a second stiffening bar means attached to the convolutions of said sensing bulb surface opposite that of said first stiffening bar means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
77 words
A temperature sensing device as set forth in claim 3 wherein said communicating means includes a capillary tube, the first end of which is connected to said sensing bulb so as to allow the passage of said expansive fluid, and a movable bellows connected to the second end of said capillary tube, said movable bellows producing motion or force in response to the amount of said expandable fluid forced to said movable bellows from said sensing bulb.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-03-18 | 1977-09-17 | 1978-03-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-03-18 | 1981-09-17 | 1982-03-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-03-18 | 1985-09-17 | 1986-03-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |