US3797225A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Driving arrangement for passive time indication devices
Assignee: Suwa Seikosha KK
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Filing: 1972-02-28
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Granted: 1974-03-19
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Expires: 1992-02-28
Abstract
Abstract A driving arrangement for passive time indication devices wherein a passive indication device is connected between the output terminal of a double throw-type switching element and a terminal having a first potential such that the difference between said first potential and a second potential applied to the output terminal of said switching element when said switching element is in a first position is sufficient to excite the passive time indication device while the difference between said first potential and a third potential applied to said switching element output terminal when said switching element is in a second position is less than the threshold voltage of the passive time indication element.
Inventors
- 👤 T Hama
- 👤 I Nishimura
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 09:22
CPC Classifications
G; G04; G04G; G04G9/00; G04G9/0023; G04G9/0029; G04G9/0047
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
245 words
An electronic timepiece comprising oscillator means for producing a high frequency time standard signal; divider circuit means for producing low frequency timing signals in response to said high frequency time standard signal; decoder means for producing display actuation signals in response to said timing signals; passive indication elements actuable in response to said display actuation signals to provide a visual indication of time; double-throw-type switching means having first and second input terminals and an output terminal for selective placement in either of a first switching mode at which said first input and said output terminals are coupled and a second switching mode at which said second input and said output terminals are coupled; terminal means, said passive indication means being connected between said switching means output terminal and said terminal means; and means for applying a first potential to said terminal means, and second and third potentials to said first and second switching means input terminals, respectively, said potentials being selected to have a value such that the difference between said first and second potentials is sufficient to actuate said passive indication means to provide a visual indication, and the difference between said first and third potentials is less than the threshold voltage of said passive indication means at which such visual indication is first produced, said double-throw-type switching means being coupled to said decoder means for selective disposition in one of said first and second switching states in response to said display actuation signals.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
245 words
An electronic timepiece comprising oscillator means for producing a high frequency time standard signal; divider circuit means for producing low frequency timing signals in response to said high frequency time standard signal; decoder means for producing display actuation signals in response to said timing signals; passive indication elements actuable in response to said display actuation signals to provide a visual indication of time; double-throw-type switching means having first and second input terminals and an output terminal for selective placement in either of a first switching mode at which said first input and said output terminals are coupled and a second switching mode at which said second input and said output terminals are coupled; terminal means, said passive indication means being connected between said switching means output terminal and said terminal means; and means for applying a first potential to said terminal means, and second and third potentials to said first and second switching means input terminals, respectively, said potentials being selected to have a value such that the difference between said first and second potentials is sufficient to actuate said passive indication means to provide a visual indication, and the difference between said first and third potentials is less than the threshold voltage of said passive indication means at which such visual indication is first produced, said double-throw-type switching means being coupled to said decoder means for selective disposition in one of said first and second switching states in response to said display actuation signals.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
38 words
A driving arrangement as recited in claim 8, wherein said double-throw-type switching means includes a pair of coordinately actuated single-throw-type switching means, one of said single-throw-type switching means being connected between each of said inputs and said output.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
64 words
A driving arrangement as recited in claim 8, wherein said double-throw-type switching means comprises an N-channel and a P-channel field effect transistor connected with their respective source-drain paths in series, the respective gates being connected together for coordinate actuation, said output being at the intersection of the respective source-drain paths, said inputs being on the side of said source-drain paths opposite from said output.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
A driving arrangement as recited in claim 1, wherein said passive indication means is a liquid crystal display.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
88 words
A driving arrangement as recited in claim 1, wherein said means for applying said first, second and third potentials includes a battery, transformer means having primary and secondary windings; further oscillator means including said battery and primary windings for applying an AC low voltage to said transformer means primary winding, said secondary winding including a pair of end terminals and a center tap, rectifier means connected to said secondary winding end terminals and center tap for producing said first, second and third potentials at the three outputs thereof.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-03-18 | 1977-09-17 | 1978-03-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-03-18 | 1981-09-17 | 1982-03-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-03-18 | 1985-09-17 | 1986-03-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |