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US3795879A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Composite dispersive filter

Assignee: United States Department of the Navy
•
Filing: 1973-04-04
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Granted: 1974-03-05
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Expires: 1993-04-04
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Abstract

Abstract A surface-wave device upon whose surface an acoustic wave may be made to propagate by the transduction of an electrical signal, which may be applied to the input of the device, comprising a substrate capable of propagating an acoustic surface wave and a conductive structure disposed upon the substrate. The conductive structure includes at least two pairs of sets of linear electrodes, an input pair and an output pair, one set of each pair being interdigitated with the other set of the same pair; and a pair of bus bars connected to opposite ends of the sets of electrodes, one bus bar for each set of electrodes of the input pair and output pair. The spacing between any two adjacent electrodes of the input pair and of the output pair of sets of electrodes varies in a prescribed manner, the spacing of the output pair being a mirror image of the input pair, the unequal spacing causing a modification of the propagation characteristics of the acoustic wave. A layer of material capable of propagating an acoustic wave is chosen and disposed upon the propagating structure, the layer being disposed at least between the input and output pairs of sets of electrodes. The linear spacing of the electrodes is modified in such a manner as to compensate for the progagation characteristics of the chosen dispersive material subsequently disposed upon the electrodes, resulting in a surface wave device having a larger time-bandwidth product and pulse compression ratio than in a device not including both complementary features.

Inventors

  • 👤 H Whitehouse
  • 👤 De Vaart H Van

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 09:28
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03H; H03H9/00; H03H9/30; H03H9/42; H03H9/44

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 240 words
A surface-wave device upon whose surface an acoustic wave may be made to propagate by the transduction of an electrical signal, which may be applied to the input of the device, comprising: a substrate capable of propagating an acoustic surface wave; a conductive structure disposed upon the substrate, comprising: two pairs of sets of linear electrodes, an input pair and an output pair, one set of each pair interdigitated with the other set of the same pair; and a pair of bus bars connected to opposite ends of the sets of electrodes, one bus bar for each set of electrodes of the input pair and output pair; wherein the spacing between any two adjacent electrodes of the input pair and of the output pair of sets of electrodes varies in a linear manner, the spacing of the output pair being a mirror image of the input pair, the unequal spacing causing a modification of the propagation characteristics of the acoustic wave; and a layer of material capable of propagating an acoustic wave disposed upon the substrate, the layer disposed at least between the input and output pairs of sets of electrodes, the layer modifying the propagation characteristics of the acoustic wave in a manner which complements the modification due to the linear spacing of the electrodes, resulting in a surface wave device having a larger time-bandwidth product and pulse compression ratio than in a device not including both complementary features.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 240 words
A surface-wave device upon whose surface an acoustic wave may be made to propagate by the transduction of an electrical signal, which may be applied to the input of the device, comprising: a substrate capable of propagating an acoustic surface wave; a conductive structure disposed upon the substrate, comprising: two pairs of sets of linear electrodes, an input pair and an output pair, one set of each pair interdigitated with the other set of the same pair; and a pair of bus bars connected to opposite ends of the sets of electrodes, one bus bar for each set of electrodes of the input pair and output pair; wherein the spacing between any two adjacent electrodes of the input pair and of the output pair of sets of electrodes varies in a linear manner, the spacing of the output pair being a mirror image of the input pair, the unequal spacing causing a modification of the propagation characteristics of the acoustic wave; and a layer of material capable of propagating an acoustic wave disposed upon the substrate, the layer disposed at least between the input and output pairs of sets of electrodes, the layer modifying the propagation characteristics of the acoustic wave in a manner which complements the modification due to the linear spacing of the electrodes, resulting in a surface wave device having a larger time-bandwidth product and pulse compression ratio than in a device not including both complementary features.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
The surface-wave device according to claim 1, wherein the substrate is a piezoelectric material; and the layer of material is gold in the range of 10 Mu microns thick, the layer not touching the electrode structure.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
The surface-wave device according to claim 1, wherein the substrate is a non-crystalline material; and further comprising: a layer of piezoelectric material disposed over and between the input and output electrode structures.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The surface wave device according to claim 3, wherein the piezoelectric material is cadmium sulfide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The surface-wave device according to claim 1, further comprising: a layer of ferroelectric material disposed over and between the input and output electrode structures.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The surface-wave device according to claim 5, wherein the ferroelectric material is barium titanate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-03-04 1977-09-03 1978-03-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-03-04 1981-09-03 1982-03-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-03-04 1985-09-03 1986-03-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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