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US3795402A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pin sensing system

Assignee: DIGILUX CORP
•
Filing: 1972-02-07
•
Granted: 1974-03-05
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Expires: 1992-02-07
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Abstract

Abstract A pin sensing system, based on the definition of pin sensing zones by intersecting reflecting and transmitting optical paths, transmits ''''pins standing'''' information to distinct optical projection and data printing systems. The intersecting, reflecting and transmitting optical paths originate in front of the head pin position and converge in the direction of the pit end of the lane.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Bolger
  • 👤 C Walker

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 05:15
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63D; A63D5/00; A63D5/04; A63D2005/048

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 138 words
Pin sensing means for detecting the presence of vertically standing bowling pins at the pin spot end of a bowling lane by the sensing of optical transmissions reflected from discrete areas of standing pin necks or heads contained within nonintersecting zones surrounding each pin spot, comprising; optical transmitting and sensing means for defining optical path means originating in front of the head pin position and converging in the direction of the pit end of the lane, means for positioning one of said transmitting and sensing means below the level of a standing pin head, means supporting the other of said transmitting and sensing means above the level of a standing pin head, and control means for activating said transmitting means whereby optical transmissions reflected from said discrete areas of standing pins will be sensed by said sensing means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 138 words
Pin sensing means for detecting the presence of vertically standing bowling pins at the pin spot end of a bowling lane by the sensing of optical transmissions reflected from discrete areas of standing pin necks or heads contained within nonintersecting zones surrounding each pin spot, comprising; optical transmitting and sensing means for defining optical path means originating in front of the head pin position and converging in the direction of the pit end of the lane, means for positioning one of said transmitting and sensing means below the level of a standing pin head, means supporting the other of said transmitting and sensing means above the level of a standing pin head, and control means for activating said transmitting means whereby optical transmissions reflected from said discrete areas of standing pins will be sensed by said sensing means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 103 words
The pin sensing means of claim 1 wherein said means for positioning one of said transmitting and sensing means consists of power operated support means mounting said transmitting means for controlled movement between a momentary transmitting position below the level of a standing pin head and an inactive housed position above the level of a standing pin head, control means for activating said power operated support means to position the transmitting means in the transmitTing position in response to each ball roll, and said control means for activating said transmitting means being responsive to movement of the transmitting means to the transmitting position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
The pin sensing means of claim 1 wherein said sensing means includes individual photosensitive means for each pin spot, and said transmitting means includes a single optical transmitting element for all of said pin spots.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 62 words
The pin sensing means of claim 3 including an electronic switch individually in circuit with each individual photosensitive element and gatable by the same upon receipt of a reflected transmission from the transmitting means, a scoresheet, and data printout means in circuit with the electronic switch for printing a map of standing pins on said scoresheet in response to each ball roll.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2980424A Cited
US3309086A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-03-04 1977-09-03 1978-03-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-03-04 1981-09-03 1982-03-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-03-04 1985-09-03 1986-03-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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