Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
151 words
An acoustically-insulated gas conduit comprising a conduit defining at least one through-flow passage with laterally extending cells at one side thereof, a plurality of spaced transverse walls separating the cells one from another, and an air-permeable conduit wall comprising a porous fluid-permeable anisometric composite comprising a plurality of layers of knitted wire mesh, compressed to a maximum pore diameter below about 200 microns, and having the wires lying almost entirely in planes approximately parallel to the plane of the composite, and a voids volume of at least 10 percent, the wires at the interface of the interior layers being intermingled and interlocked with each other by such compression, and the wires and the layers being bonded together at their points of contact, the composite being connected to said transverse walls and extending across the cells in a manner to permit gas flow and sound to enter the cells from the passage.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
151 words
An acoustically-insulated gas conduit comprising a conduit defining at least one through-flow passage with laterally extending cells at one side thereof, a plurality of spaced transverse walls separating the cells one from another, and an air-permeable conduit wall comprising a porous fluid-permeable anisometric composite comprising a plurality of layers of knitted wire mesh, compressed to a maximum pore diameter below about 200 microns, and having the wires lying almost entirely in planes approximately parallel to the plane of the composite, and a voids volume of at least 10 percent, the wires at the interface of the interior layers being intermingled and interlocked with each other by such compression, and the wires and the layers being bonded together at their points of contact, the composite being connected to said transverse walls and extending across the cells in a manner to permit gas flow and sound to enter the cells from the passage.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
27 words
An acoustically-insulated gas conduit in accordance with claim 1, in which the fluid-permeable composite has a thickness within the range from about 0.001 to about 0.5 inch.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
An acoustically-insulated gas conduit in accordance with claim 1, wherein the wires within each layer and at the interface of the layers of the composite are sinter-bonded together.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
An acoustically-insulated gas conduit in accordance with claim 1, wherein the layers of the fluid-permeable composite are of weft-type knitted mesh.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
An acoustically-insulated gas conduit in accordance with claim 1, wherein the layers of the fluid-permeable composite are of warp-type knitted mesh.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
An acoustically-insulated gas conduit in accordance with claim 1, wherein the layers of the fluid-permeable composite are of knitted mesh having less than 30 needle ends per inch.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
19 words
An acoustically-insulated gas conduit in accordance with claim 1, wherein the fluid-permeable composite is made of stainless steel wire.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
25 words
An acoustically-insulated gas conduit in accordance with claim 1, in which there are at least five layers of knitted wire mesh in one fluid-permeable composite.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
37 words
An acoustically-insulated gas conduit in accordance with claim 1, wherein the wires of the fluid-permeable composite are deformed at their points of crossing, so as to have a lesser height and a greater width at those points.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
23 words
An acoustically-insulated gas conduit in accordance with claim 1, in which the fluid-permeable composite has the wires sinter-bonded at their points of crossing.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
34 words
An acoustically-insulated gas conduit in accordance with claim 1, in which the fluid-permeable composite has a modulus of elasticity of at least 3.3 percent of the modulus of solid sheet of the same material.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
25 words
An acoustically-insulated gas conduit in accordance with claim 1, in which the air-permeable conduit wall, laterally extending cells and transverse walls enclose the through-flow passage.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
23 words
An acoustically-insulated gas conduit in accordance with claim 1, in which the fluid-permeable composite has a layer of woven wire mesh bonded thereto.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
23 words
An acoustically-insulated gas conduit in accordance with claim 1, in which the fluid-permeable composite has a layer of perforated metal sheet, bonded thereto.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
34 words
An acoustically-insulated gas conduit in accordance with claim 1, in which the air permeable conduit wall comprises portions of porous composite material and non-porous metal sheet material disposed alternatingly and across adjacent cells, respectively.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
17 words
An acoustically-insulated gas conduit in accordance with claim 1, in which the cells contain sound absorbent material.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
27 words
An acoustically-insulated gas conduit in accordance with claim 1, in which cells and transverse walls comprise a plurality of honeycomb cell layers spaced by laterally extending dividers.