Patent US3377330A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3795136A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Vibration densitometer apparatus
Assignee: TDK Micronas GmbH
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Filing: 1972-09-18
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Granted: 1974-03-05
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Expires: 1992-09-18
Abstract
Abstract A preamplifier for a vibration densitometer for connection from a piezoelectric crystal and including a differential amplifier having a negative feedback capacitor. Noise discrimination is unexpectedly increased tenfold. The densitometer is also less temperature sensitive. A voltage divider having a tap is employed to set the noninverting input of the amplifier at a desired fixed D.C. reference level. A negative feedback resistor prevents amplifier drif. A bypass capacitor connected in parallel with one leg of the voltage divider references one A.C. output lead to ground.
Inventors
- 👤 G Schiatter
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 06:58
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N9/00; G01N9/002; G01N2009/008
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
231 words
A temperature compensated densitometer comprising: a probe including support means and vibratable structure mounted thereon; first means mounted on said support means to vibrate said structure, said first means having an input lead and being actuable in response to receipt of an input signal on said first means input lead; second means having an output lead, said second means being adapted to sense vibration of said structure and to produce an A.C. output signal on said output lead thereof in synchronism with vibration of said structure; a bonding agent substantially fixing said second means to said structure to transmit the vibration of said structure to said second means; an output junction; third means including a preamplifier having input and output leads, said preamplifier input lead being connected from said second means output lead; fourth means connecting the output lead of said preamplifier to said output junction; fifth means connecting said output junction to said first means input lead, said structure and said first, second, third, fourth and fifth means forming a closed loop electromechanical oscillator having a gain adequate to sustain oscillation of said structure; and utilization means connected from the output of said third means, said bonding agent being adapted to soften as its temperature increases and to damp vibration of said second means, said second means producing an A.C. output voltage the amplitude of which increases with increasing temperature.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
231 words
A temperature compensated densitometer comprising: a probe including support means and vibratable structure mounted thereon; first means mounted on said support means to vibrate said structure, said first means having an input lead and being actuable in response to receipt of an input signal on said first means input lead; second means having an output lead, said second means being adapted to sense vibration of said structure and to produce an A.C. output signal on said output lead thereof in synchronism with vibration of said structure; a bonding agent substantially fixing said second means to said structure to transmit the vibration of said structure to said second means; an output junction; third means including a preamplifier having input and output leads, said preamplifier input lead being connected from said second means output lead; fourth means connecting the output lead of said preamplifier to said output junction; fifth means connecting said output junction to said first means input lead, said structure and said first, second, third, fourth and fifth means forming a closed loop electromechanical oscillator having a gain adequate to sustain oscillation of said structure; and utilization means connected from the output of said third means, said bonding agent being adapted to soften as its temperature increases and to damp vibration of said second means, said second means producing an A.C. output voltage the amplitude of which increases with increasing temperature.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
15 words
The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein said second means includes a piezoelectric crystal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
14 words
The invention as defined in claim 2, wherein said bonding agent includes an epoxy.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
The invention as defined in claim 1, wherein said bonding agent includes an epoxy.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-03-04 | 1977-09-03 | 1978-03-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-03-04 | 1981-09-03 | 1982-03-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-03-04 | 1985-09-03 | 1986-03-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |