Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
425 words
In a machine for continuously forming a series of packages which machine has, a hollow filling mandrel through which the product is fed, mechanism for advancing a continuous tube over the mandrel, mechanism adjacent the discharge end of the mandrel for dividing the filled tube into individual packages and for applying U-shaped closure clips thereon comprising a frame mounted for reciprocation in the direction of movement of the advancing tube, tube-constricting and closure clip-applying heads mounted in said frame for movement relative to each other and toward and away from said tube so as to engage the tube at axially spaced points for constricting a substantial section thereof at each engagement, mechanism for intermittently feeding pairs of clip forming lengths of strip material from a supply thereof, mechanism for simultaneously forming a pair of generally U-shaped closure clips from pairs of clip forming lengths of strip material comprising an anvil mounted for reciprocating movement in a path generally parallel with and adjacent to the path of movement of the advancing tube and co-operating movable forming members for shaping successive pairs of clip forming lengths of strip material into pairs of U-shaped closure clips around the anvil at one point in its path of movement, means to move the anvil from a position of register with said co-operating movable forming members to a position in the path of movement of one of said constricting heads for delivery of successive pairs of closure clips thereto, said one constricting head having pocket forming members which are urged into gripping engagement with the closure clips on said anvil so as to retain the same in the pockets while the anvil retracts and while said one constricting head is moved into position for clinching the clips about a constricted portion of the tube, and the other one of said constricting heads having co-operating means for clinching successive pairs of clips about a constricted portion of the tube and for forcing said clips gripping pocket forming members to a retracted position during said clinching operation so as to release the clips and permit withdrawal thereof from said pockets as said heads are moved away from each other, the improvement wherein said pocket-forming members include means for tilting said U-shaped clips out of a plane which is perpendicular to said path of movement of the advancing tube, and wherein said cooperating means for clinching successive pairs of clips includes means for receiving the tilted ends of said U-shaped clips whereby the clip legs are wrapped about said constricted portions in lapped relation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
425 words
In a machine for continuously forming a series of packages which machine has, a hollow filling mandrel through which the product is fed, mechanism for advancing a continuous tube over the mandrel, mechanism adjacent the discharge end of the mandrel for dividing the filled tube into individual packages and for applying U-shaped closure clips thereon comprising a frame mounted for reciprocation in the direction of movement of the advancing tube, tube-constricting and closure clip-applying heads mounted in said frame for movement relative to each other and toward and away from said tube so as to engage the tube at axially spaced points for constricting a substantial section thereof at each engagement, mechanism for intermittently feeding pairs of clip forming lengths of strip material from a supply thereof, mechanism for simultaneously forming a pair of generally U-shaped closure clips from pairs of clip forming lengths of strip material comprising an anvil mounted for reciprocating movement in a path generally parallel with and adjacent to the path of movement of the advancing tube and co-operating movable forming members for shaping successive pairs of clip forming lengths of strip material into pairs of U-shaped closure clips around the anvil at one point in its path of movement, means to move the anvil from a position of register with said co-operating movable forming members to a position in the path of movement of one of said constricting heads for delivery of successive pairs of closure clips thereto, said one constricting head having pocket forming members which are urged into gripping engagement with the closure clips on said anvil so as to retain the same in the pockets while the anvil retracts and while said one constricting head is moved into position for clinching the clips about a constricted portion of the tube, and the other one of said constricting heads having co-operating means for clinching successive pairs of clips about a constricted portion of the tube and for forcing said clips gripping pocket forming members to a retracted position during said clinching operation so as to release the clips and permit withdrawal thereof from said pockets as said heads are moved away from each other, the improvement wherein said pocket-forming members include means for tilting said U-shaped clips out of a plane which is perpendicular to said path of movement of the advancing tube, and wherein said cooperating means for clinching successive pairs of clips includes means for receiving the tilted ends of said U-shaped clips whereby the clip legs are wrapped about said constricted portions in lapped relation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
51 words
In a machine as set forth in claim 1 wherein said other one of said constricting heads is provided with a clinching anvil in which there are parallel grooves for receiving the ends of the clips and guiding the same about the constricted portions of the tube and into overlapping realtion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
36 words
In a machine as set forth in claim 1 wherein said pocket forming and clip gripping members comprises pairs of laterally spaced plate members having oppositely disposed side edges which form pockets for receiving the clips.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
73 words
In a machine as set forth in claim 3 wherein said pocket forming and clip gripping plate members of each pair thereof are disposed in a common plane which is substantially normal to the long axis of the tube as it advances between the tube constricting heads, and wherein said plate members are provided with means at their free ends for tilting the clips out of the plane of the respective plate members.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
42 words
In a machine as set forth in claim 4 wherein said plate members of each pair thereof are provided with means thereon for turning the clips of each pair thereof so that they are tilted in opposite directions relative to each other.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
123 words
In a machine as set forth in claim 1 wherein said mechanism for intermittently feeding pairs of clip forming lengths of strip material comprises a guide tube through which the material is fed which guide tube has a greater diameter than the clip forming material with an exit end having the inner wall tapered inwardly to a reduced diameter and terminating at a cut-off edge, and wherein each of said co-operating movable forming members for shaping successive pairs of closure clips has a knife edge for co-operation with the cutting edge of the guide tube so that when the clip forming strip material is cut a rounded edge is formed on the leading side of each clip forming length which is cut therefrom.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
29 words
In a machine as set forth in claim 6 each rounded edge on each U-shaped clip being positioned adjacent the filled portion of its package in said lapped relation.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
133 words
In a machine as set forth in claim 1 wherein said one constricting head has reciprocating punch forming members which are disposed for movement between said pocket forming members and which have elongate recesses in the inner ends thereof in which said clips seat and which recesses extend in angularly related planes and wherein clinching anvils are provided in said co-operating means for clinching successive pairs of clips which clinching anvils are aligned with said punch forming members and which pairs of elongate parallel grooves in the ends thereof for receiving the ends of the clip leg portions so as to cause the legs to wrap around the constricted portion of the tube in overlapping relation when the clips are clinched by relative movement of said punch forming members and said anvil members.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
310 words
In a machine for continuously forming a series of packages, which machine is characterized by a hollow filling mandrel through which the product is fed, mechanism for advancing the continuous tube over the mandrel and mechanism adjacent the end of the mandrel for constricting a portion of the filled tube at spaced intervals and applying closure forming clips thereon which mechanism comprises a frame mounted for reciprocation in the direction of movement of the advancing tube, tube-constricting and closure-clip-applying heads mounted in said frame for movement realtive to each other and toward and from said tube so as to engage the tube at axially spaced points for constricting a substantial section thereof at each engagement, mechanism for feeding lengths of metal clip forming material from a supply thereof, mechanism for forming a pair of generally C-shaped closure clips which comprises an anvil member mounted for reciprocating movement in a path generally parallel with and adjacent the path for movement of the advancing tube and co-operating means for shaping the closure clips on the anvil, means for moving the anvil from a clip shaping position to a position for delivery of successive pairs of closure clips to said head, said head having clip engaging members which are urged into gripping engagement with the closure clips so as to retain the clips in the head while the anvil retracts and while the head is moved into position for clinching the clips about the constricted portions of the tube, said clip engaging members having means for tilting said clips as they are removed from said anvil, and said constricting head having co-operating means for clinching clips about the constricted portion of the tube so that the clip legs are wrapped about said constricted portions in lapped relation and for moving the clip engaging members to a clip releasing position during the clinching operation.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
310 words
In a machine for continuously forming a series of packages, which machine is characterized by a hollow filling mandrel through which the product is fed, mechanism for advancing the continuous tube over the mandrel and mechanism adjacent the end of the mandrel for constricting a portion of the filled tube at spaced intervals and applying closure forming clips thereon which mechanism comprises a frame mounted for reciprocation in the direction of movement of the advancing tube, tube-constricting and closure-clip-applying heads mounted in said frame for movement realtive to each other and toward and from said tube so as to engage the tube at axially spaced points for constricting a substantial section thereof at each engagement, mechanism for feeding lengths of metal clip forming material from a supply thereof, mechanism for forming a pair of generally C-shaped closure clips which comprises an anvil member mounted for reciprocating movement in a path generally parallel with and adjacent the path for movement of the advancing tube and co-operating means for shaping the closure clips on the anvil, means for moving the anvil from a clip shaping position to a position for delivery of successive pairs of closure clips to said head, said head having clip engaging members which are urged into gripping engagement with the closure clips so as to retain the clips in the head while the anvil retracts and while the head is moved into position for clinching the clips about the constricted portions of the tube, said clip engaging members having means for tilting said clips as they are removed from said anvil, and said constricting head having co-operating means for clinching clips about the constricted portion of the tube so that the clip legs are wrapped about said constricted portions in lapped relation and for moving the clip engaging members to a clip releasing position during the clinching operation.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
48 words
In a machine as set forth in claim 9 wherein one of said constricting heads is provided with a clinching anvil in which there are paralleL recesses for receiving the ends of the clips and guiding the same about the constricted portions of the tube in overlapping relation.