US3794920A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Fail-safe code keying transmitter
Assignee: Trane US Inc
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Filing: 1971-09-15
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Granted: 1974-02-26
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Expires: 1991-09-15
Abstract
Abstract This disclosure relates to a fail-safe code keying transmitter wherein a modulating signal is reshaped to remove the harmonic producing portions therefrom prior to the modulation of a carrier wave. The code keying transmitter includes an electronic switching circuit and a series resonant L-C circuit for transforming the leading edge of the square-wave input signal into one half cycle of a cosine wave and for transforming the trailing edge of the square wave input signal into another half cycle of a cosine wave and employs a modulating circuit for varying the carrier wave in accordance with the transformed cosine wave.
Inventors
- 👤 J Darrow
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 08:05
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04L; H04L27/00; H04L27/02; H04L27/04
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
202 words
A fail-safe circuit arrangement for removing sharp harmonic producing portions from square wave signals prior to modulation of a carrier wave signal comprising, a source of square wave signals, an electronic switching circuit connected to said source of square wave signals, said switching circuit including a first and a second driving transistor and a first and a second driven transistor, said first driving transistor controlling the conductive condition of said first driven transistor and said second driving transistor controlling the conductive condition of said second driven transistor so that said first and said second driven transistors are alternately rendered conductive, a series L-C circuit tuned to the fundamental frequency of said square wave signals connected to said first and said second driven transistors wherein the conduction of said first driven transistor causes the leading edge of said input signals to be transformed into one-half cycle of a raised cosine wave form and the conduction of said second driven transistor causes the trailing edge of said input signals to be transformed into another half cycle of a raised cosine wave form, and a clipping modulator circuit for varying the amplitude of a carrier signal in accordance with the transformed raised cosine wave form.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
202 words
A fail-safe circuit arrangement for removing sharp harmonic producing portions from square wave signals prior to modulation of a carrier wave signal comprising, a source of square wave signals, an electronic switching circuit connected to said source of square wave signals, said switching circuit including a first and a second driving transistor and a first and a second driven transistor, said first driving transistor controlling the conductive condition of said first driven transistor and said second driving transistor controlling the conductive condition of said second driven transistor so that said first and said second driven transistors are alternately rendered conductive, a series L-C circuit tuned to the fundamental frequency of said square wave signals connected to said first and said second driven transistors wherein the conduction of said first driven transistor causes the leading edge of said input signals to be transformed into one-half cycle of a raised cosine wave form and the conduction of said second driven transistor causes the trailing edge of said input signals to be transformed into another half cycle of a raised cosine wave form, and a clipping modulator circuit for varying the amplitude of a carrier signal in accordance with the transformed raised cosine wave form.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
A fail-safe circuit arrangement as defined in claim 1, wherein said clipping modulator circuit includes a transistor amplifier connected in a common-emitter configuration.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
A fail-safe circuit arrangement as defined in claim 1, wherein said slipping modulator circuit includes an L-C resonant circuit tuned to the frequency of said carrier signal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
23 words
A fail-safe circuit arrangement as defined in claim 3, wherein said L-C circuit includes a pair of capacitors forming a capacitance voltage divider.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
34 words
A fail-safe circuit arrangement as defined in claim 4, wherein an a.c. circuit path for said L-C carrier resonant circuit is completed through one of said pair of capacitors forming the capacitance voltage divider.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
53 words
A fail-safe circuit arrangement as defined in claim 1, wherein a first isolating diode is connected between the input of said L-C circuit and the output of said first driven transistor and a second isolating diode is connected between the input of said L-C circuit and the output of said second driven transistor.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-02-25 | 1977-08-27 | 1978-02-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-02-25 | 1981-08-27 | 1982-02-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-02-25 | 1985-08-27 | 1986-02-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |