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US3794400A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Rack mechanism for toploading dishwasher

Assignee: General Electric Co
•
Filing: 1972-06-26
•
Granted: 1974-02-26
•
Expires: 1992-06-26
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Abstract

Abstract There is disclosed a top opening dishwasher having a lid pivoted along the rear edge thereof for selectively closing an upwardly open washing tub. A pair of upper racks are pivotally connected to the lid for movement into and out of the tub as an incident of lid closing and opening respectively. A bottom rack is mounted in the tub for vertical movement and is interconnected with the lid for raising and lowering as an incident of lid opening and closing respectively. The connection between the bottom rack and the lid is such that the bottom rack does not load the lid until the lid is partially open.

Inventors

  • 👤 L Guth

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 21:48
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47B; A47B77/00; A47B77/04; A47B77/10; A47L; A47L15/00; A47L15/42; A47L15/50; A47L15/506

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 173 words
A top opening dishwasher comprising an upwardly opening washing tub having a lid pivoted along the rear edge thereof for selectively closing the tub; an upper rack and means pivotally mounting the upper rack on the lid adjacent the rear thereof for simultaneous movement therewith; means for maintaining the upper rack generally horizontal throughout the range of movement of the lid; a bottom rack and means mounting the bottom rack for vertical movement in the tub from a first position adjacent the bottom thereof in supported relation with the tub to a second position elevated above the first position; and means interconnecting the lid and the bottom rack for moving the bottom rack from the first position to the second position in response to lid opening movement including lost motion means interconnecting the lid and the bottom rack at locations imposing no substantial moment on the upper rack for allowing the lid to move away from its closed position before elevating the bottom rack, the lost motion means including an elongate collapsible element.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 173 words
A top opening dishwasher comprising an upwardly opening washing tub having a lid pivoted along the rear edge thereof for selectively closing the tub; an upper rack and means pivotally mounting the upper rack on the lid adjacent the rear thereof for simultaneous movement therewith; means for maintaining the upper rack generally horizontal throughout the range of movement of the lid; a bottom rack and means mounting the bottom rack for vertical movement in the tub from a first position adjacent the bottom thereof in supported relation with the tub to a second position elevated above the first position; and means interconnecting the lid and the bottom rack for moving the bottom rack from the first position to the second position in response to lid opening movement including lost motion means interconnecting the lid and the bottom rack at locations imposing no substantial moment on the upper rack for allowing the lid to move away from its closed position before elevating the bottom rack, the lost motion means including an elongate collapsible element.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The dishwasher of claim 1 wherein the upper rack extends from adjacent the rear of the lid to a location intermediate the washing tub.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 50 words
The dishwasher of claim 2 further comprising a second upper rack positioned forwardly of the first mentioned upper rack and means pivotally mounting the second upper rack on the lid and wherein the maintaining means comprises a link interconnecting the first and second racks for maintaining the same generally horizontal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The dishwasher of claim 1 wherein the elongate collapsible element comprises a chain.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 217 words
A top opening dishwasher comprising an upwardly opening washing tub having a lid pivotally mounted about an axis adjacent the rear edge thereof for selectively closing the tub; an upper rack and means pivotally mounting the upper rack on the lid including a bracket rigid with the lid and projecting away therefrom and means pivotally mounting the upper rack to the bracket for movement about an axis; a bottom rack and means mounting the bottom rack for vertical movement in the tub between the first position adjacent the bottom thereof in supported rElation with the tub and a second position elevated above the first position; and means interconnecting the lid and the bottom rack for moving the rack between the first and second positions in response to movement of the lid between fully open and fully closed positions including lost motion means interconnecting the lid and the bottom rack for allowing the lid to move relative to the tub adjacent the fully closed position thereof without bearing the load of the bottom rack, the lost motion means comprising a lever arm rigid with the lid and a lost motion connection secured to the bottom rack and secured to the lever arm at a distance less than the distance between the lid axis and the upper rack axis.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 217 words
A top opening dishwasher comprising an upwardly opening washing tub having a lid pivotally mounted about an axis adjacent the rear edge thereof for selectively closing the tub; an upper rack and means pivotally mounting the upper rack on the lid including a bracket rigid with the lid and projecting away therefrom and means pivotally mounting the upper rack to the bracket for movement about an axis; a bottom rack and means mounting the bottom rack for vertical movement in the tub between the first position adjacent the bottom thereof in supported rElation with the tub and a second position elevated above the first position; and means interconnecting the lid and the bottom rack for moving the rack between the first and second positions in response to movement of the lid between fully open and fully closed positions including lost motion means interconnecting the lid and the bottom rack for allowing the lid to move relative to the tub adjacent the fully closed position thereof without bearing the load of the bottom rack, the lost motion means comprising a lever arm rigid with the lid and a lost motion connection secured to the bottom rack and secured to the lever arm at a distance less than the distance between the lid axis and the upper rack axis.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
The dishwasher of claim 5 wherein the lost motion connection comprises a chain.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The dishwasher of claim 5 wherein the lever arm comprises the upper rack bracket.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 260 words
A top opening dishwasher comprising an upwardly opening washing tub having a lid pivoted along the rear edge thereof for movement sequentially between an open, an intermediate and a closed position; an upper rack and means movably mounting the upper rack on the lid adjacent the rear thereof for simultaneous movement therewith; means for maintaining the upper rack generally horizontal throughout the range of movement of the lid; a bottom rack and means mounting the bottom rack for vertical movement in the tub from a first position adjacent the bottom thereof in supported relation with the tub to a second position elevated above the first position; and means for raising the bottom rack from the first position to the second position in response to lid opening movement between the intermediate and open lid positions and for lowering the bottom rack from the second position to the first position in response to lid closing movement between the open and intermediate lid positions, the raising and lowering means including means independent of the maintaining means interconnecting the lid and the bottom rack at locations imposing no substantial moment on the upper rack for suspending the bottom rack from the lid between and including the open and intermediate lid positions, the suspending means incorporating a lost motion device allowing the lid to move from the closed position to the intermediate position before raising the bottom rack away from the first position thereof and allowing the lid to move from the intermediate position to the closed position without the load of the bottom rack.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 260 words
A top opening dishwasher comprising an upwardly opening washing tub having a lid pivoted along the rear edge thereof for movement sequentially between an open, an intermediate and a closed position; an upper rack and means movably mounting the upper rack on the lid adjacent the rear thereof for simultaneous movement therewith; means for maintaining the upper rack generally horizontal throughout the range of movement of the lid; a bottom rack and means mounting the bottom rack for vertical movement in the tub from a first position adjacent the bottom thereof in supported relation with the tub to a second position elevated above the first position; and means for raising the bottom rack from the first position to the second position in response to lid opening movement between the intermediate and open lid positions and for lowering the bottom rack from the second position to the first position in response to lid closing movement between the open and intermediate lid positions, the raising and lowering means including means independent of the maintaining means interconnecting the lid and the bottom rack at locations imposing no substantial moment on the upper rack for suspending the bottom rack from the lid between and including the open and intermediate lid positions, the suspending means incorporating a lost motion device allowing the lid to move from the closed position to the intermediate position before raising the bottom rack away from the first position thereof and allowing the lid to move from the intermediate position to the closed position without the load of the bottom rack.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 37 words
The dishwasher of claim 8 wherein the lost motion device comprises an elongate element having a length greater than the distance between the attachments thereof to the suspending means when the lid is in the closed position.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 12 words
The dishwasher of claim 9 wherein the elongate element comprises a chain.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2508984A Cited
US3195969A Cited
US3310354A Cited
US3322479A Cited
US3325235A Cited
US3390930A Cited
US3466105A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-02-25 1977-08-27 1978-02-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-02-25 1981-08-27 1982-02-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-02-25 1985-08-27 1986-02-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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