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US3794382A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Support systems for the seated human body

Assignee: British Railways Board
•
Filing: 1971-11-08
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Granted: 1974-02-26
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Expires: 1991-11-08
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Abstract

Abstract A support system for the seated human body comprising a twodimensional material such as a length of netting constrained under tension to define a three-dimensional support form including in an upwardly extending length of the material a localised forwardly projecting support portion for the upper pelvic/lumbar area of the human body, the tension in the forwardly projecting support portion being preferably higher than in the remainder of the upwardly extending length of the material. In a generally horizontally extending seat portion the tension in a zone immediately forward of the ischial tuberosities supporting zone is preferably higher than the tension in the ischial tuberosities supporting zone itself.

Inventors

  • 👤 K Grange
  • 👤 J Bloomfield
  • 👤 P Branton

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 04:59
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47C; A47C7/00; A47C7/02; A47C7/28; A47C7/282; A47C7/029

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 209 words
A support system for the upright seated human body comprising, a supporting frame including back support means, a flexible web material constrained under tension on said back support means to define a three-dimension back support form, said back support means including pelvic-lumbar support means at the upper pelvic-lumbar area of the human body, said pelvic-lumbar support means supporting said flexible web material with a configuration such that said back support form defines a first support portion which extends laterally of said back support form and is positioned forwardly of the rest of the flexible web material forming the back support form, said first support portion of said back support form being constrained in tension across its width by said pelvic-lumbar support means, said back support means having additional means at second and third locations which are respectively above and below said first support portion which constrains said flexible web material so that the upwardly extending length of said material extends both upwardly and rearwardly and also downwardly and rearwardly from said first portion to define thereby said back support form, said flexible web material being unsupported across the width of the back support form by said back support means between said additional means at said first and third locations.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 209 words
A support system for the upright seated human body comprising, a supporting frame including back support means, a flexible web material constrained under tension on said back support means to define a three-dimension back support form, said back support means including pelvic-lumbar support means at the upper pelvic-lumbar area of the human body, said pelvic-lumbar support means supporting said flexible web material with a configuration such that said back support form defines a first support portion which extends laterally of said back support form and is positioned forwardly of the rest of the flexible web material forming the back support form, said first support portion of said back support form being constrained in tension across its width by said pelvic-lumbar support means, said back support means having additional means at second and third locations which are respectively above and below said first support portion which constrains said flexible web material so that the upwardly extending length of said material extends both upwardly and rearwardly and also downwardly and rearwardly from said first portion to define thereby said back support form, said flexible web material being unsupported across the width of the back support form by said back support means between said additional means at said first and third locations.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
A support system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tension of said flexible web material in said first support portion is higher than in the remainder of said upwardly extending length of said web material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
A support system as claimed in claim 1 wherein in a generally horizontally extending seat portion the tension in a zone immediately forward of the ischial tuberosities supporting zone is higher than the tension in said ischial tuberosities supporting zone.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 39 words
A support system as claimed in claim 3 wherein forward of said zone of higher tension up to the front edge of said seat portion the tension of said material is less than in said zone of higher tension.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
A support system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting structure includes two side frames provided with slits in which the side-edges of the material are trapped.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
A support system as claimed in claim 5, wherein the spacing of said side frames is adjustable in order to vary the transverse tension in said material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
A support system as claimed in claim 6, wherein said side frames are interconnected through a lead-screw arrangement enabling the adjustment of said side frames.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1400717A Cited
FR774614A Cited
FR810441A Cited
US2127710A Cited
US2150429A Cited
US2731076A Cited
US2725096A Cited
US2776704A Cited
US2821245A Cited
US3120407A Cited
US3179469A Cited
US3165356A Cited
FR1433694A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-02-25 1977-08-27 1978-02-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-02-25 1981-08-27 1982-02-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-02-25 1985-08-27 1986-02-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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