US3794173A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Valve for reverse osmosis purification and storage system
Assignee: Desalination Systems Inc
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Filing: 1972-10-04
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Granted: 1974-02-26
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Expires: 1992-10-04
Abstract
Abstract A valve for a water purification system operating by reverse osmosis which combines the functions of a pressure control for the blowdown or brine from the reverse osmosis module, and of a pressure control for a purified water container; and also acts as a pressure responsive valve to allow elevated pressure impure water to flow into the purified water container to elevate the pressure of purified water supplied to a dispensing valve when the dispensing valve is opened.
Inventors
- 👤 D Bray
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 15:37
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D61/00; B01D61/02; B01D61/10; B01D2313/00; B01D2313/18
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
265 words
In a water purification system in which purified water from a reverse osmosis module is stored in a container at relatively low pressure and, when a dispensing valve connected to said container is opened, impure water is introduced into said container to pressurize said purified water therein for delivery to said dispensing valve, the improvement which comprises; a unitary valve for controlling the release of blowdown from said reverse osmosis module, for controlling the normal low pressure in said container, and for controlling introduction of impure water into said container, said unitary valve comprising: a. a body; b. a flexible diaphragm dividing a first cavity in said body into a pair of chambers, said diaphragm being sealed to the sidewalls of said cavity; c. a connector, for connection with the system supplying purified water to said dispensing valve, communicating with one of said chambers in said first cavity in said body; d. a connector, for blowdown disposal from said reverse osmosis module, communicating with the other of said chambers in said first cavity in said body; e. a plunger actuated by said flexible diaphragm, the bottom of said plunger mating with a port in a second cavity in said body; f. a connector, for connection with an impure water supply, communicating with said port in said second cavity in said body; and, g. a connector, for connection with said container, communicating with the said second cavity in said body and communicating thereby with said connection for blowdown disposal through a restricted passageway associated with said plunger and leading to said first cavity in said body.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
265 words
In a water purification system in which purified water from a reverse osmosis module is stored in a container at relatively low pressure and, when a dispensing valve connected to said container is opened, impure water is introduced into said container to pressurize said purified water therein for delivery to said dispensing valve, the improvement which comprises; a unitary valve for controlling the release of blowdown from said reverse osmosis module, for controlling the normal low pressure in said container, and for controlling introduction of impure water into said container, said unitary valve comprising: a. a body; b. a flexible diaphragm dividing a first cavity in said body into a pair of chambers, said diaphragm being sealed to the sidewalls of said cavity; c. a connector, for connection with the system supplying purified water to said dispensing valve, communicating with one of said chambers in said first cavity in said body; d. a connector, for blowdown disposal from said reverse osmosis module, communicating with the other of said chambers in said first cavity in said body; e. a plunger actuated by said flexible diaphragm, the bottom of said plunger mating with a port in a second cavity in said body; f. a connector, for connection with an impure water supply, communicating with said port in said second cavity in said body; and, g. a connector, for connection with said container, communicating with the said second cavity in said body and communicating thereby with said connection for blowdown disposal through a restricted passageway associated with said plunger and leading to said first cavity in said body.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
A valve according to claim 1 in which the cross section area of said plunger is a small fraction of the area of said flexible diaphragm.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
A valve according to claim 1 in which the cross section area of said plunger is about one-tenth the area of said flexible diaphragm.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
48 words
A valve according to claim 1 in which the top surface of said plunger has a spiral groove in its top surface which abuts against the under surface of a pressure plate, which abuts against the under side of said flexible diaphragm, to form an elongated restricted passageway.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
34 words
A valve according to claim 1 in which the bottom of said plunger is tapered to mate with a shoulder in the sidewall of a port communicating with said second cavity in said body.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3679055A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-02-25 | 1977-08-27 | 1978-02-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-02-25 | 1981-08-27 | 1982-02-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-02-25 | 1985-08-27 | 1986-02-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |