← Back to Patent Explorer
US3794076A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Valve devices

Assignee: Whitnash PLC
•
Filing: 1971-07-28
•
Granted: 1974-02-26
•
Expires: 1991-07-28
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A valve device for controlling the supply of liquid pressure from a pump to two liquid pressure accumulators in a dual line liquid pressure braking system for a vehicle has an inlet port, two outlet ports and a vent port. The inlet port communicates with each outlet port via a respective non-return valve. Communication between the inlet port and the vent port is controlled by a normally closed valve which may be opened by means responsive directly or indirectly to the pressure at the outlet ports. The pressure responsive means responsive directly to the pressure at the outlet ports may comprise two pistons acting through a common beam which is hinged centrally to a plunger, movement of the plunger being arranged to open the normally closed valve. The valve device may include two fluid pressure responsive electric switches which are responsive to the pressure at a respective one of the outlet ports and which are arranged to operate a warning device.

Inventors

  • 👤 L Chouings

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 03:47
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60T; B60T17/00; B60T17/18; B60T17/22; B60T11/00; B60T11/10; B60T11/28; B60T11/32; B60T8/00; B60T8/18; B60T8/1812; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/2496; Y10T137/2559; Y10T137/2574; Y10T137/2605; Y10T137/264

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 187 words
A valve device for connecting a fluid pressure generating device to two fluid pressure devices, comprising a valve body having two outlet ports interconnected by a bore in the valve body, each outlet port being for connection to a respective one of the two fluid pressure storage devices, an inlet port for connection to said fluid pressure generating device, inlet conduit means opening at one end into a portion of said bore between said two outlet ports and at the other end into said inlet port, and non-return valve means to prevent the backflow of liquid from each outlet port to said inlet conduit means, wherein the improvement comprises: i. a vent port; ii. normally closed valve means controlling communication between said vent port and said inlet port; and iii. fluid pressure responsive means arranged to open said normally cloSed valve means and place said inlet port in communication with said vent port when the fluid pressure at said two outlet ports reaches a predetermined maximum value so that further fluid is not fed through the non-return valve means to said outlet ports from said inlet port.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 187 words
A valve device for connecting a fluid pressure generating device to two fluid pressure devices, comprising a valve body having two outlet ports interconnected by a bore in the valve body, each outlet port being for connection to a respective one of the two fluid pressure storage devices, an inlet port for connection to said fluid pressure generating device, inlet conduit means opening at one end into a portion of said bore between said two outlet ports and at the other end into said inlet port, and non-return valve means to prevent the backflow of liquid from each outlet port to said inlet conduit means, wherein the improvement comprises: i. a vent port; ii. normally closed valve means controlling communication between said vent port and said inlet port; and iii. fluid pressure responsive means arranged to open said normally cloSed valve means and place said inlet port in communication with said vent port when the fluid pressure at said two outlet ports reaches a predetermined maximum value so that further fluid is not fed through the non-return valve means to said outlet ports from said inlet port.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 112 words
A valve device according to claim 1, wherein the improvement further comprises: i. said normally closed valve means comprising a ball spring loaded onto a valve seating defined at one end of a cylindrical bore with which the vent port is in communication; ii. the fluid pressure responsive means comprising a plunger located slidably within the cylindrical bore, the plunger carrying an axially extending probe which projects towards the ball and is arranged to engage the ball and move the ball off its valve seating in order to place the inlet port in communication with the vent port; and iii. the plunger being responsive to the fluid pressure at each outlet port.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 69 words
A valve device according to claim 2, the improvement further comprises: i. two pistons; ii. means by which movement of each piston is transmitted to the plunger; and iii. means by which the fluid pressure at each outlet port is applied to a respective one of said pistons so that the fluid pressure at each outlet port is transmitted to the plunger through a respective one of the pistons.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
A valve device according to claim 3, wherein the improvement further comprises the two pistons being disposed symmetrically on opposite sides of the axis of the plunger.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 46 words
A valve device according to claim 4, wherein the improvement further comprises a beam hinged to the plunger and engaged by the two pistons so that the plunger can be moved by movement of one only of the two pistons and by movement of both pistons.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 55 words
A valve device according to claim 1, wherein the improvement further comprises: i. two fluid pressure responsive control means arranged to operate a respective one of two warning devices; and ii. means by which each fluid pressure responsive control means is subjected to the fluid pressure at a respective one of the two outlet ports.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1731145A Cited
US2429489A Cited
US2395941A Cited
US2591806A Cited
US2919162A Cited
GB918614A Cited
US3457941A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-02-25 1977-08-27 1978-02-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-02-25 1981-08-27 1982-02-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-02-25 1985-08-27 1986-02-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag