US3793561A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Piezoelectric gas lighter
Assignee: SWELEX TEKNIK AB
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Filing: 1972-12-15
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Granted: 1974-02-19
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Expires: 1992-12-15
Abstract
Abstract A piezoelectric crystal or element is deformed to produce an electric spark which is employed to ignite a combustible gas. The piezoelectric element is deformed by a movable hammer which is spring-biased toward and arranged to strike the element.
Inventors
- 👤 S Lundh
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 00:52
CPC Classifications
F; F23; F23Q; F23Q3/00; F23Q3/002
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
407 words
A push button piezoelectric lighter comprising, in combination, a. electrode means forming a spark gap, b. a housing, c. piezoelectric element means disposed within said housing, said element means being electrically connected in circuit with said electrode means, d. a member movable in said housing between outer and inner positions, said member including a push button accessible exteriorly of said housing for manually imparting movement thereto from its outer position toward its inner position, e. striking means comprising a hammer for imparting a hammer blow upon said element means, f. elongated compressible spring means to effect movement of said striking means in a path of movement toward said element means, said spring means being compressible from an inactive position to an active position by movement of said member from its outer to its inner position, the rear end portion of said spring means being anchored to said movable member, said striking means being movably carried within said housing at the forward end portion of said spring means, g. the forward end portion of said spring means being bent to hold said striking means in a position laterally displaced with respect to the center line of said spring means at the rear end portion thereof, h. a part supported in said housing between said element means and said movable member, said part having a surface portion in the path of movement of said striking means which obstructs movement and provides a support against which said striking means initially rests in its path of movement toward said element means when said spring means is being compressed from its inactive to its active position, and i. means for moving said striking means at the forward end portion of said spring means toward the center line of the rear portion of said spring means and out of engagement with said surface portion when said spring means is compressed and in its active position, said striking means upon movement out of engagement with said surface portion being free to move in its path of movement toward said piezoelectric element means to impart a hammer blow thereto to generate a voltage and to spark across said gap, j. said means for moving said striking means out of engagement with said surface portion comprising a part of said movable member facing said striking means which is shaped to effect such movement of said striking means with movement of said member against said striking means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
407 words
A push button piezoelectric lighter comprising, in combination, a. electrode means forming a spark gap, b. a housing, c. piezoelectric element means disposed within said housing, said element means being electrically connected in circuit with said electrode means, d. a member movable in said housing between outer and inner positions, said member including a push button accessible exteriorly of said housing for manually imparting movement thereto from its outer position toward its inner position, e. striking means comprising a hammer for imparting a hammer blow upon said element means, f. elongated compressible spring means to effect movement of said striking means in a path of movement toward said element means, said spring means being compressible from an inactive position to an active position by movement of said member from its outer to its inner position, the rear end portion of said spring means being anchored to said movable member, said striking means being movably carried within said housing at the forward end portion of said spring means, g. the forward end portion of said spring means being bent to hold said striking means in a position laterally displaced with respect to the center line of said spring means at the rear end portion thereof, h. a part supported in said housing between said element means and said movable member, said part having a surface portion in the path of movement of said striking means which obstructs movement and provides a support against which said striking means initially rests in its path of movement toward said element means when said spring means is being compressed from its inactive to its active position, and i. means for moving said striking means at the forward end portion of said spring means toward the center line of the rear portion of said spring means and out of engagement with said surface portion when said spring means is compressed and in its active position, said striking means upon movement out of engagement with said surface portion being free to move in its path of movement toward said piezoelectric element means to impart a hammer blow thereto to generate a voltage and to spark across said gap, j. said means for moving said striking means out of engagement with said surface portion comprising a part of said movable member facing said striking means which is shaped to effect such movement of said striking means with movement of said member against said striking means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
136 words
A push button piezoelectric lighter as set forth in claim 5 in which a. said movable member is axially recessed, said recess defining a bore extending from the inner end toward the outer push button end of said member, b. said elongated spring means comprising a helical coil spring, the rear end portion of said coil spring being frictionally held in said bore to anchor said coil spring to said movable member, and c. said bore at the inner open end thereof being of conical form and enlarged and providing a surface which defines said part of said movable member facing said striking means, d. said enlarged open end of said bore, with movement of said member against said striking means, clutching the latter to move said striking means out of engagement with said surface portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
61 words
A push button piezoelectric lighter as set forth in claim 6 in which a. said striking means comprises a rear plug-shaped part and a front striking head part serving as said hammer, b. said striking head part being of larger cross-sectional area than said plug-shaped part, and c. said plug-shaped part extending within the front end portion of said coil spring.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
219 words
A push button piezoelectric lighter as set forth in claim 5 in which (a) said housing comprises an elongated hollow outer sleeve, b. said piezoelectric element means being disposed within said housing at one end thereof, c. said movable member being disposed within said outer sleeve at the opposite end thereof, said outer sleeve serving as a guide tube for said member, d. said part supported in said housing comprising a hollow inner sleeve disposed within said outer sleeve between said element means and said movable member and in abutting relation with said element means, e. a helical compression spring disposed axially within said outer sleeve between said inner sleeve and said movable member to return the latter to its outer position upon release of said push button, f. the surface portion of said part in the path of movement of said striking means which obstructs movement thereof comprising the end edge of said inner sleeve nearer to said movable member, and g. the passageway through said inner sleeve defining at least a part of the path of movement of said striking means toward said element means after being moved out of engagement with the end edge of said inner sleeve nearer to said movable member by movement of said part of said moVable member against said striking means.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-02-18 | 1977-08-20 | 1978-02-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-02-18 | 1981-08-20 | 1982-02-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-02-18 | 1985-08-20 | 1986-02-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |