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US3793194A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Scale and corrosion control in flowing waters

Assignee: Calgon Corp
•
Filing: 1972-02-28
•
Granted: 1974-02-19
•
Expires: 1992-02-28
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is a method of conditioning water, particularly flowing or circulating water streams (e.g., as used in cooling water systems), to reduce the corrosive attack and/or scale accumulation on metal surfaces which the water contacts. The method includes introducing into the water a water soluble cationic polymer and a polyphosphate. The cationic polymer is a polyamide containing quaternary ammonium groups or a polyureylene containing quaternary ammonium groups. The polyphosphate is an inorganic polyphosphate or a polyfunctional acid phosphate ester of a polyhydric alcohol (i.e., a phosphorylated polyol). The cationic polymers synergistically increase the effectiveness of the polyphosphate as corrosion and scale inhibitors in certain waters. A typical inorganic polyphosphate is sodium tripolyphosphate. A typical phosphorylated polyol is phosphorylated pentaerythritol.

Inventors

  • 👤 D Zecher

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 12:49
CPC Classifications
C; C23; C23F; C23F11/00; C23F11/08; C02; C02F; C02F5/00; C02F5/08; C02F5/10; C02F5/12; C02F5/125

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the amount of cationic polymer employed is from about 2-10 p.p.m. based on the weight of water being conditioned.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 2 wherein the range of said polyphosphate to said cationic polymer is from about 5/1-10/1.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3462365A Cited
US3639292A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-02-18 1977-08-20 1978-02-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-02-18 1981-08-20 1982-02-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-02-18 1985-08-20 1986-02-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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