← Back to Patent Explorer
US3792557A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Building structure with hinged walls

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1972-09-28
•
Granted: 1974-02-19
•
Expires: 1992-09-28
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract The specification discloses a movable and collapsible building structure having a fixed wall center module and extensible side portions for tripling the floor space of the building. The extensible side portions have extensible side walls which move laterally outward from the center module and are attached thereto by means of pivotally mounted end walls. The end walls are pivotally attached to the movable side walls and are reciprocally mounted to the center module so that the vertical edges of the end walls traverse the longitudinal edges of the center portion of the module as the side wall moves from its collapsed position to its extended position. A folding floor and sliding roof are provided for the extensible portions.

Inventors

  • 👤 M Pitts

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 14:32
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04B; E04B1/00; E04B1/343; E04B1/344; E04B1/3442; E04B1/3444

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 211 words
A movable building structure, said structure comprising: a. a fixed wall module, said module defining opposing end walls and coplanar upper and lower floor and ceiling panels, each of said coplanar panels defining longitudinal edges which extend the length of said module; b. at least one movable sidewall, said sidewall being movable from a collapsed position to an extended position, said sidewall remaining parallel to a plane defined by the end walls and the upper and lower longitudinal edges as it travels from its collapsed position to its extended position; c. a pair of movable end walls, each of said end walls defining first and second vertical edges, each of said movable end walls being pivotally connected to said movable side wall along their first vertical edges; d. means for reciprocally mounting the second vertical edge of each of said end wall to the longitudinal edges of said fixed module, said means including carrier means attached to the second vertical edges of said end walls, said means also including a longitudinal guide means attached to the longitudinal edges of said fixed module to define a reciprocal path through said carrier means, said carrier means traversing the longitudinal guide means as said sidewall moves from its collapsed position to its extended position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 211 words
A movable building structure, said structure comprising: a. a fixed wall module, said module defining opposing end walls and coplanar upper and lower floor and ceiling panels, each of said coplanar panels defining longitudinal edges which extend the length of said module; b. at least one movable sidewall, said sidewall being movable from a collapsed position to an extended position, said sidewall remaining parallel to a plane defined by the end walls and the upper and lower longitudinal edges as it travels from its collapsed position to its extended position; c. a pair of movable end walls, each of said end walls defining first and second vertical edges, each of said movable end walls being pivotally connected to said movable side wall along their first vertical edges; d. means for reciprocally mounting the second vertical edge of each of said end wall to the longitudinal edges of said fixed module, said means including carrier means attached to the second vertical edges of said end walls, said means also including a longitudinal guide means attached to the longitudinal edges of said fixed module to define a reciprocal path through said carrier means, said carrier means traversing the longitudinal guide means as said sidewall moves from its collapsed position to its extended position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 51 words
A movable building structure as claimed in claim 1 wherein a floor panel is pivotally mounted on said movable sidewall, said floor panel being coextensive with the floor panel of said fixed module when said sidewall is extended, and parallel to said sidewall when said sidewall is in its collapsed position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 61 words
A movable building structure as claimed in claim 1 wherein at least one floor panel is pivotally mounted adjacent the longitudinal edge of the floor panel of said fixed module, said floor panel being coextensive with the floor panel of said fixed module when said sidewall is extended, and parallel to said sidewall when said sidewall is in its collapsed position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 63 words
A movable building structure as claimed in claim 1 wherein said fixed module defines a roof portion, said structure also comprising a roof panel which is slidably mounted on said movable wall, said roof panel being substantially parallel to said roof portion mounted on said fixed module when said sidewall is extended, and substantially parallel to the sidewall when the sidewall is collapsed.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 61 words
A movable building structure as claimed in claim 4 wherein said fixed module roof portion defines a ridge pole and a pair of downwardly sloping roof portions, said slidably mounted roof portion being substantially parallel to its adjacent fixed roof portion when said sidewall is extended, said roof portion sloping downwardly from the upper longitudinal edge defined on said fixed module.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 63 words
A movable building structure as claimed in claim 1 wherein said fixed module defines a roof portion, said structure also defining a roof panel which is pivotally connected to said movable sidewall, said roof panel being substantially parallel to the roof portion mounted on said fixed module when said sidewall is extended, and substantially parallel to the sidewall when the sidewall is collapsed.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 77 words
A movable building structUre as claimed in claim 1 wherein said means for reciprocally mounting the end walls comprise at least one longitudinal guide means mounted adjacent and parallel to the longitudinal edge of said fixed module, said means also defining a pair of carriers mounted on said guide means, one of said carriers being attached to one of said movable end walls and the other of said carriers being attached to the second movable end wall.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 35 words
A movable building structure as claimed in claim 7 wherein said guide means comprises a rotatable and threaded shaft, and said carriers comprise threaded means that travel longitudinally along said shaft as said shaft rotates.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 66 words
An expandable building structure as claimed in claim 1 comprising a fourth movable panel which is pivotably mounted to the longitudinal edge of said first movable panel, said fourth panel being coextensive with one of said first pair of panels of said fixed module when said first movable panel is extended, and parallel to said first movable panel when said panel is in its collapsed position.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 39 words
An expandable building structure as claimed in claim 1 wherein said guide means further comprise a rotatable and threaded shaft, and each of said carriers further comprise threaded means that travel longitudinally along the shaft as said shaft rotates.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 200 words
A movable building structure, said structure comprising: a. a fixed wall module, said module defining opposing end walls and coplanar upper and lower floor and ceiling panels, each of said coplanar panels defining longitudinal edges which extend the length of said module; b. at least one movable sidewall, said sidewall being movable from a collapsed position to an extended position, said sidewall remaining parallel to an opening defined by the end walls and the upper and lower longitudinal edges as it travels from its collapsed position to its extended position; c. a pair of movable end walls, each of said end walls defining first and second vertical edges, each of said movable end walls being pivotally connected to said movable sidewall along their first vertical edges; d. rotatable and threaded means for reciprocally mounting the second vertical edges of each of the end walls to the longitudinal edges of said fixed module, each of said end walls being pivotally attached to a threaded and non-rotatable carrier mounted on said rotatable and threaded means, said carriers and said second vertical edges traversing the longitudinal edges of said fixed module as said sidewall moves from its collapsed position to its extended position.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 200 words
A movable building structure, said structure comprising: a. a fixed wall module, said module defining opposing end walls and coplanar upper and lower floor and ceiling panels, each of said coplanar panels defining longitudinal edges which extend the length of said module; b. at least one movable sidewall, said sidewall being movable from a collapsed position to an extended position, said sidewall remaining parallel to an opening defined by the end walls and the upper and lower longitudinal edges as it travels from its collapsed position to its extended position; c. a pair of movable end walls, each of said end walls defining first and second vertical edges, each of said movable end walls being pivotally connected to said movable sidewall along their first vertical edges; d. rotatable and threaded means for reciprocally mounting the second vertical edges of each of the end walls to the longitudinal edges of said fixed module, each of said end walls being pivotally attached to a threaded and non-rotatable carrier mounted on said rotatable and threaded means, said carriers and said second vertical edges traversing the longitudinal edges of said fixed module as said sidewall moves from its collapsed position to its extended position.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 63 words
A movable building structure as claimed in claim 11 wherein said fixed module defines a roof portion, said structure also comprising a roof panel which is slidably mounted on said movable wall, said roof panel being substantially parallel to the roof portion mounted on said fixed module when said sidewall is extended, and substantially parallel to said sidewall when the sidewall is collapsed.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 51 words
A movable building structure as claimed in claim 11 wherein a floor panel is pivotally mounted on said movable sidewall, said floor panel being coextensive with the floor panel of said fixed module when said sidewall is extended, and parallel to said sidewall when said sidewall is in its collapsed position.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 254 words
An expandable building structure, said structure comprising: a. a fixed wall module, said module defining opposing end walls and coplanar upper and lower ceiling panels, each of said coplanar panels defining longitudinal edges which extend the length of said module; b. at least one movable sidewall, said sidewall being movable from a collapsed position to an extended position, said sidewall remaining parallel to a plane defined by the end walls and upper and lower longitudinal edges as it travels from its collapsed position to its extended position; c. a pair of movable end walls, each of said end walls defining first and second vertical edges having first and second support means mounted thereon foR supporting said movable end walls and said movable sidewalls; d. said first support means further comprising pivoting means attached to the first vertical edges of said movable sidewalls; e. said second support means comprising reciprocating means for supporting the second vertical edges of each of said end walls, said means including carrier means attached to the second vertical edges of said end walls, said means also including longitudinal guide means for said carrier means, said longitudinal guide means being parallel with the longitudinal edges of said modules, said guide means defining a reciprocal path for said carrier means as said sidewall moves from its collapsed position to its extended position; f. one of said support means being attached to the longitudinal edges of said fixed wall module and the other of said support means being attached to said movable sidewalls.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 254 words
An expandable building structure, said structure comprising: a. a fixed wall module, said module defining opposing end walls and coplanar upper and lower ceiling panels, each of said coplanar panels defining longitudinal edges which extend the length of said module; b. at least one movable sidewall, said sidewall being movable from a collapsed position to an extended position, said sidewall remaining parallel to a plane defined by the end walls and upper and lower longitudinal edges as it travels from its collapsed position to its extended position; c. a pair of movable end walls, each of said end walls defining first and second vertical edges having first and second support means mounted thereon foR supporting said movable end walls and said movable sidewalls; d. said first support means further comprising pivoting means attached to the first vertical edges of said movable sidewalls; e. said second support means comprising reciprocating means for supporting the second vertical edges of each of said end walls, said means including carrier means attached to the second vertical edges of said end walls, said means also including longitudinal guide means for said carrier means, said longitudinal guide means being parallel with the longitudinal edges of said modules, said guide means defining a reciprocal path for said carrier means as said sidewall moves from its collapsed position to its extended position; f. one of said support means being attached to the longitudinal edges of said fixed wall module and the other of said support means being attached to said movable sidewalls.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 61 words
A movable building structure as claimed in claim 14 wherein said fixed module roof portion defines a ridge pole and a pair of downwardly sloping roof portions, said slidably mounted roof portion being substantially parallel to its adjacent fixed roof portion when said sidewall is extended, said roof portion sloping downwardly from the upper longitudinal edge defined on said fixed module.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 225 words
An expandable building structure, said structure comprising: a. a fixed module, said fixed module defining two pairs of opposing panels, the first pair of panels being coplanar and defining longitudinal edges which extend the length of said module, the second pair of panels joining the first pair of panels together to form an open polygon structure with at least one closed perimeter; b. a first movable panel for said module, said panel being movable from a collapsed position to an extended position, said panel remaining parallel to a plane defined by the longitudinal edges of said first pair of panels as said movable panel travels from its collapsed position to its extended position; c. a pair of movable panels, each of said panels defining first and second longitudinal edges, each of said panels being pivotably connected to said first movable panel along their first longitudinal edges; d. means for reciprocally mounting the longitudinal edges of said pair of movable panels, said means comprising at least one longitudinal guide means mounted adjacent and parallel to the longitudinal edges of said fixed module, said means also defining a pair of carriers mounted on said guide means, one of said carriers being attached to one of said pair of movable panels and the other of said carriers being attached to the other of said pair of movable panels.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 225 words
An expandable building structure, said structure comprising: a. a fixed module, said fixed module defining two pairs of opposing panels, the first pair of panels being coplanar and defining longitudinal edges which extend the length of said module, the second pair of panels joining the first pair of panels together to form an open polygon structure with at least one closed perimeter; b. a first movable panel for said module, said panel being movable from a collapsed position to an extended position, said panel remaining parallel to a plane defined by the longitudinal edges of said first pair of panels as said movable panel travels from its collapsed position to its extended position; c. a pair of movable panels, each of said panels defining first and second longitudinal edges, each of said panels being pivotably connected to said first movable panel along their first longitudinal edges; d. means for reciprocally mounting the longitudinal edges of said pair of movable panels, said means comprising at least one longitudinal guide means mounted adjacent and parallel to the longitudinal edges of said fixed module, said means also defining a pair of carriers mounted on said guide means, one of said carriers being attached to one of said pair of movable panels and the other of said carriers being attached to the other of said pair of movable panels.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2395691A Cited
GB699753A Cited
US2744781A Cited
US2813747A Cited
US2886856A Cited
US3060521A Cited
US3257760A Cited
US3348344A Cited
US3469356A Cited
US3690080A Cited
US3734559A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-02-18 1977-08-20 1978-02-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-02-18 1981-08-20 1982-02-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-02-18 1985-08-20 1986-02-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag