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US3791474A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Motion selector device for a lift truck

Assignee: CROWN CONTROLS Corp A CORP OF NEVADA
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Filing: 1971-04-02
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Granted: 1974-02-12
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Expires: 1991-04-02
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Abstract

Abstract A control device for a lift truck of the type having a drive and brake control mechanism, such as a tiller, spring loaded into either a braking or driving arc includes a support mounted on the truck adjacent the tiller and means mounted on the support for restraining the tiller upon its release from entering one of the arcs and for maintaining the mechanism within the other arc to effect the motion control determined by that other arc. In its non-braking mode, the restraining means prevents the tiller from positioning itself in the braking arc and permits the truck to coast. In its braking mode, it prevents the tiller from positioning itself in the driving arc and causes the truck to stop. The restraining means is sufficiently resilient to be overpowered by physically moving the tiller into the other arc to engage the brake (non-braking mode) or to disengage the brake (braking mode) to thereby stop or start the truck.

Inventors

  • 👤 H Stammen
  • 👤 E Bruns

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 20:56
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62D; B62D1/00; B62D1/02; B62D1/12; B62D1/14; B62B; B62B3/00; B62B3/04; B62B3/06; B62B3/0612; B62B2301/00; B62B2301/08; B62B5/00; B62B5/06; B62B5/063; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/20; Y10T74/20396; Y10T74/20528

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 214 words
In a lift truck or tow tractor of the type having a mechanism for controlling the drive and brake of the truck, the truck having a drive motor and a brake for motion control, means mounting the drive and brake control mechanism for movement on the truck, means coupling the brake to movement of the mechanism through at least one predetermined braking arc, means coupling the drive motor to movement of the mechanism through at least one predetermined driving arc, and means normally urging the mechanism upon its release into one of the driving and braking arcs, an improved motion selector device comprising: support means on the truck adjacent the drive and brake control mechanism, means mounted on said support means for restraining movement of the control mechanism into the one arc by the urging means and for maintaining the mechanism within another arc to effect the motion control determined by the other arc, said restraining means being sufficiently resilient to be overpowered by physically moving the control mechanism within the one arc, and a slide mechanism on said support means for sliding said restraining means between an operative position wherein said restraining means engages and restrains the mechanism and an inoperative position wherein said restraining means does not engage and restrain the mechanism.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 214 words
In a lift truck or tow tractor of the type having a mechanism for controlling the drive and brake of the truck, the truck having a drive motor and a brake for motion control, means mounting the drive and brake control mechanism for movement on the truck, means coupling the brake to movement of the mechanism through at least one predetermined braking arc, means coupling the drive motor to movement of the mechanism through at least one predetermined driving arc, and means normally urging the mechanism upon its release into one of the driving and braking arcs, an improved motion selector device comprising: support means on the truck adjacent the drive and brake control mechanism, means mounted on said support means for restraining movement of the control mechanism into the one arc by the urging means and for maintaining the mechanism within another arc to effect the motion control determined by the other arc, said restraining means being sufficiently resilient to be overpowered by physically moving the control mechanism within the one arc, and a slide mechanism on said support means for sliding said restraining means between an operative position wherein said restraining means engages and restrains the mechanism and an inoperative position wherein said restraining means does not engage and restrain the mechanism.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
The truck defined in claim 1 wherein the mechanism is urged into a braking arc, and wherein said restraining means maintains the mechanism within a driving arc permitting the truck to coast after the mechanism has been released.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
The truck defined in claim 1 wherein the mechanism is urged into a driving arc, and wherein said restraining means is positionable to maintain the mechanism within a braking arc causing the truck to stop after the mechanism has been released.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 43 words
The truck defined in claim 1 wherein said support means is a hand grip, the mechanism is a manually operated lever spaced frOm and pivoted to said grip, and said restraining means is a resilient member positionable between said grip and said lever.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 45 words
The truck defined in claim 1 wherein said support means is a surface on the truck, the mechanism is a foot operated pedal spaced above and pivoted to said surface, and said restraining means is a resilient member positionable between said pedal and said surface.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 244 words
In a lift truck or tow tractor of the type having a tiller for controlling the drive and brake of the truck, the truck having a drive motor and a brake for motion control, means mounting the tiller for pivotal movement on the truck, means coupling the brake to movement of the tiller through at least one predetermined braking arc, means coupling the drive motor to movement of the tiller through at least one predetermined driving arc, and means normally urging the tiller upon its release into one of the driving and braking arcs, an improved motion selector device comprising: support means on the truck adjacent the tiller, said support means including at least one restraining means support member attached to the tiller mounting means adjacent the tiller for movement with the tiller, means for restraining movement of the tiller into the one arc by the urging means and for maintaining the tiller within another arc to effect the motion control determined by the other arc, said restraining means being sufficiently resilient to be overpowered by physically moving the tiller within the one arc, means mounted on said restraining means support member for receiving and mounting said restraining means thereon, and a pivot on said receiving means for pivoting said receiving means on said support member between an operative position wherein said restraining means engages and restrains the tiller and an inoperative position wherein said restraining means does not engage and restrain the tiller.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 244 words
In a lift truck or tow tractor of the type having a tiller for controlling the drive and brake of the truck, the truck having a drive motor and a brake for motion control, means mounting the tiller for pivotal movement on the truck, means coupling the brake to movement of the tiller through at least one predetermined braking arc, means coupling the drive motor to movement of the tiller through at least one predetermined driving arc, and means normally urging the tiller upon its release into one of the driving and braking arcs, an improved motion selector device comprising: support means on the truck adjacent the tiller, said support means including at least one restraining means support member attached to the tiller mounting means adjacent the tiller for movement with the tiller, means for restraining movement of the tiller into the one arc by the urging means and for maintaining the tiller within another arc to effect the motion control determined by the other arc, said restraining means being sufficiently resilient to be overpowered by physically moving the tiller within the one arc, means mounted on said restraining means support member for receiving and mounting said restraining means thereon, and a pivot on said receiving means for pivoting said receiving means on said support member between an operative position wherein said restraining means engages and restrains the tiller and an inoperative position wherein said restraining means does not engage and restrain the tiller.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
The truck defined in claim 6 including abutment means on the truck for locating said receiving means when moved to said operative position.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 103 words
The truck defined in claim 7 including a swivel cap mounted on the truck, said cap including a swivel plate, a pair of vertical tiller support members mounted on said swivel plate, and a bridge plate mounted across said tiller support members, wherein a drive train connects the tiller to the motor and has an upper end which terminates in said cap, wherein the tiller is pivoted to said cap, wherein said restraining means support means includes a base plate secured to said bridge plate, and wherein said abutment means is a forward edge formed in said base plate by an opening therein.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 271 words
In a lift truck or tow tractor of the type having a tiller for controlling the drive and brake of the truck, the truck having a drive motor and a brake for motion control, means mounting the tiller for pivotal movement on the truck, means coupling the brake to movement of the tiller through at least one predetermined braking arc, means coupling the drive motor to movement of the tiller through at least one predetermined driving arc, and means normally urging the tiller upon its release into one of the driving and braking arcs, an improved motion selector device comprising: support means on the truck adjacent the tiller, said support means including at least one restraining means support member attached to the tiller mounting means adjacent the tiller for movement with the tiller, means for restraining movement of the tiller into the one arc by the urging means and for maintaining the tiller within another arc to effect the motion control determined by the other arc, said restraining means being sufficiently resilient to be overpowered by physically moving the tiller within the one arc, means including a plate mounted on said restraining means support member for receiving and mounting said restraining means thereon for movement between an operative position wherein said restraining means engages and restrains the tiller and an inoperative posItion wherein said restraining means does not engage and restrain the tiller, and said restraining means including a spring having an inner end and an outer end, bumper means mounted on the outer end of said spring, and means for retaining the inner end of said spring on said plate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 271 words
In a lift truck or tow tractor of the type having a tiller for controlling the drive and brake of the truck, the truck having a drive motor and a brake for motion control, means mounting the tiller for pivotal movement on the truck, means coupling the brake to movement of the tiller through at least one predetermined braking arc, means coupling the drive motor to movement of the tiller through at least one predetermined driving arc, and means normally urging the tiller upon its release into one of the driving and braking arcs, an improved motion selector device comprising: support means on the truck adjacent the tiller, said support means including at least one restraining means support member attached to the tiller mounting means adjacent the tiller for movement with the tiller, means for restraining movement of the tiller into the one arc by the urging means and for maintaining the tiller within another arc to effect the motion control determined by the other arc, said restraining means being sufficiently resilient to be overpowered by physically moving the tiller within the one arc, means including a plate mounted on said restraining means support member for receiving and mounting said restraining means thereon for movement between an operative position wherein said restraining means engages and restrains the tiller and an inoperative posItion wherein said restraining means does not engage and restrain the tiller, and said restraining means including a spring having an inner end and an outer end, bumper means mounted on the outer end of said spring, and means for retaining the inner end of said spring on said plate.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 86 words
The truck defined in claim 9 wherein said restraining means further comprises a guide pin having an inner end and an outer end, inner and outer brackets having means defining openings for receiving said guide pin therethrough, said inner bracket being retained adjacent said plate and said outer bracket being retained adjacent said bumper means, said brackets being formed for containing said spring therein, and means defining an opening in said plate for receiving said guide pin for sliding movement therethrough upon compression of said spring.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 64 words
The truck defined in claim 10 including a cam operatively connected to the tiller, a cam follower operatively connected to the brake and positioned for movement into and out of said cam when the tiller is pivoted into and out of the one arc, and said follower being operative to effect the motion control determined by the one arc as it enters said cam.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 255 words
In a lift truck of the type having a drive motor and a brake for motion control, a tiller for controlling the drive and brake of the truck, means mounting the tiller for pivotal movement on the truck, means coupling the brake to movement of the tiller through a predetermined braking arc, means coupling the drive motor to movement of the tiller through a predetermined driving arc, and means normally urging the tiller upon its release into one of the driving and braking arcs, an improved motion selector device comprising support means including members mounted on the truck adjacent the base of the tiller, and restraining means mounted on said support means, said restraining means including a plate having an opening therein and pivotally mounted across said support members, a guide pin slidably disposed within said opening and having an inner end and an outer end, a bumper attached to the outer end of said pin for engaging the tiller upon its release, retention means attached to the inner end of said pin, an inner bracket mounted on said pin adjacent said plate, an outer bracket mounted on said pin adjacent said bumper, and a spring mounted on said pin and compressibly contained between said brackets and being positionable to restrain movement of the tiller into the one arc and to maintain the tiller within the other arc to effect the motion control determined by the other arc, said spring being sufficiently resilient to be overpowered by physically moving the tiller within the one arc.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 255 words
In a lift truck of the type having a drive motor and a brake for motion control, a tiller for controlling the drive and brake of the truck, means mounting the tiller for pivotal movement on the truck, means coupling the brake to movement of the tiller through a predetermined braking arc, means coupling the drive motor to movement of the tiller through a predetermined driving arc, and means normally urging the tiller upon its release into one of the driving and braking arcs, an improved motion selector device comprising support means including members mounted on the truck adjacent the base of the tiller, and restraining means mounted on said support means, said restraining means including a plate having an opening therein and pivotally mounted across said support members, a guide pin slidably disposed within said opening and having an inner end and an outer end, a bumper attached to the outer end of said pin for engaging the tiller upon its release, retention means attached to the inner end of said pin, an inner bracket mounted on said pin adjacent said plate, an outer bracket mounted on said pin adjacent said bumper, and a spring mounted on said pin and compressibly contained between said brackets and being positionable to restrain movement of the tiller into the one arc and to maintain the tiller within the other arc to effect the motion control determined by the other arc, said spring being sufficiently resilient to be overpowered by physically moving the tiller within the one arc.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 213 words
In a lift truck or tow tractor of the type having a mechanism for controlling the drive and brake of the truck, the truck having a drive motor and a brake for motion control, means mounting the drive and brake control mechanism for movement on the truck, means coupling the brake to movement of the mechanism through at least one predetermined braking arc, means coupling the drive motor to movement of the mechanism through at least one predetermined driving arc, and means normally urging the mechanism upon its release into one of the driving and braking arcs, an improved motion selector device comprising: support means on the truck adjacent the drive and brake control mechanism, means mounted on said support means for restraining movement of the control mechanism into the one arc by the urging means and for maintaining the mechanism within another arc to effect the motion control determined by the other arc, said restraining means being sufficiently resilient to be overpowered by physically moving the control mechanism within the one arc, and a pivot on said support means for pivoting said restraining means between an operative position wherein said restraining means engages and restrains the mechanism and an inoperative position wherein said restraining means does not engage and restrAin the mechanism.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 213 words
In a lift truck or tow tractor of the type having a mechanism for controlling the drive and brake of the truck, the truck having a drive motor and a brake for motion control, means mounting the drive and brake control mechanism for movement on the truck, means coupling the brake to movement of the mechanism through at least one predetermined braking arc, means coupling the drive motor to movement of the mechanism through at least one predetermined driving arc, and means normally urging the mechanism upon its release into one of the driving and braking arcs, an improved motion selector device comprising: support means on the truck adjacent the drive and brake control mechanism, means mounted on said support means for restraining movement of the control mechanism into the one arc by the urging means and for maintaining the mechanism within another arc to effect the motion control determined by the other arc, said restraining means being sufficiently resilient to be overpowered by physically moving the control mechanism within the one arc, and a pivot on said support means for pivoting said restraining means between an operative position wherein said restraining means engages and restrains the mechanism and an inoperative position wherein said restraining means does not engage and restrAin the mechanism.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 38 words
The truck defined in claim 13 wherein the mechanism is urged into a braking arc, and wherein said restraining means maintains the mechanism within a driving arc permitting the truck to coast after the mechanism has been released.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 41 words
The truck defined in claim 13 wherein the mechanism is urged into a driving arc, and wherein said restraining means is positionable to maintain the mechanism within a braking arc causing the truck to stop after the mechanism has been released.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-02-11 1977-08-13 1978-02-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-02-11 1981-08-13 1982-02-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-02-11 1985-08-13 1986-02-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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