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US3791158A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cryosorption pumping with frost sorbents

Assignee: United States Department of the Air Force
•
Filing: 1972-08-23
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Granted: 1974-02-12
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Expires: 1992-08-23
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Abstract

Abstract A system for providing very high vacuums in closed vessels having a hydrogen, helium or neon gaseous atmosphere. The gaseous atmosphere is placed in communication with a cryogenically cooled frost coated structure. The frost is formed on the cooled surface by depositing a sorbent gas, such as carbon dioxide, sulfurdioxide or methyl chloride onto the surface under processing conditions that produce a disordered or amorphous frost structure. The formation technique utilized in forming the frost provides a structure that adsorbs hydrogen, helium or neon gas molecules as they come in contact with the frost surface to a degree not heretofore achieved. As a result, the hydrogen, helium or neon atmosphere is, in effect, pumped out of the closed vessel resulting in the production of a very high vacuum therein.

Inventors

  • 👤 K Tempelmeyer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 14:24
CPC Classifications
F; F04; F04B; F04B37/00; F04B37/06; F04B37/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 35 words
A process in accordance with claim 1 wherein sorbate atmosphere is hydrogen and said sorbent material is carbon dioxide deposited upon a surface cryogenically cooled to a temperature between about 12* K to 16* K.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 33 words
A process in accordance with claim 1 wherein said sorbate atmosphere is helium and said sorbent material is carbon dioxide deposited upon a surface cryogenically cooled to a temperature of about 4.2* K.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3144200A Cited
US3488978A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-02-11 1977-08-13 1978-02-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-02-11 1981-08-13 1982-02-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-02-11 1985-08-13 1986-02-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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