US3790187A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Walking system for paraplegics
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-12-01
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Granted: 1974-02-05
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Expires: 1991-12-01
Abstract
Abstract A walking system for paraplegic and like patients incapable of use of the leg and foot muscles comprises a skate having a front and a rear pair of rollers with parallel axes inclined to the longitudinal axis of the skate and horizontally offset in the longitudinal direction. Pawl-and-ratchet arrangements prevent reverse rolling of the wheels of both pairs while a leveroperated pawl is designed to prevent rolling of at least one of the pairs of wheels in the forward direction upon deflection of a lever in response to the position of the patient''s leg.
Inventors
- 👤 A Aldea
- 👤 G Radu
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 20:10
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61H; A61H3/00; A61H3/04; A63; A63C; A63C17/00; A63C17/14; A63C17/1454; A63C17/16; A61H2003/046
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
196 words
An orthopedic roller skate for paraplegics and persons with like infirmities, comprising: a sole plate adapted to be fixed to the foot of a person; two pairs of wheels with rubber peripheries mounted on the underside of said plate and having parallel axes, each of said wheels being provided with a respective shaft; respective ratchets on said shafts, and respective pawls engaging said ratchets for permitting only forward movement of said skate and corresponding rotation of said wheels in one sense; a further ratchet mounted on one of said shafts; a tongue engageable with said further ratchet and engageable with same to prevent rotation of the wheels of said one of said shafts in said one sense, said tongue having a generally Sshaped end proximal to said further ratchet; and a lever engageable with a leg portion of the person above said plate and acting upon said tongue for enabling said tongue to engage said further ratchet upon the travel of said skate in a forward direction corresponding to the completion of a step by said person, said lever being provided with a crankshaft along the underside of said plate and acting upon said S-shaped end.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
196 words
An orthopedic roller skate for paraplegics and persons with like infirmities, comprising: a sole plate adapted to be fixed to the foot of a person; two pairs of wheels with rubber peripheries mounted on the underside of said plate and having parallel axes, each of said wheels being provided with a respective shaft; respective ratchets on said shafts, and respective pawls engaging said ratchets for permitting only forward movement of said skate and corresponding rotation of said wheels in one sense; a further ratchet mounted on one of said shafts; a tongue engageable with said further ratchet and engageable with same to prevent rotation of the wheels of said one of said shafts in said one sense, said tongue having a generally Sshaped end proximal to said further ratchet; and a lever engageable with a leg portion of the person above said plate and acting upon said tongue for enabling said tongue to engage said further ratchet upon the travel of said skate in a forward direction corresponding to the completion of a step by said person, said lever being provided with a crankshaft along the underside of said plate and acting upon said S-shaped end.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
31 words
The skate defined in claim 1 wherein said plate has a longitudinal axis, said pairs of wheels being laterally offset from one another and intersecting said longitudinal axis at angles thereto.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
44 words
The skate defined in claim 2 wherein said plate has a configuration of a shoe sole with a front and a rear, the front pair of wheels being set outwardly and the rear pair of wheels being set inwardly with respect to said axis.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
The skate defined in claim 3, further comprising a rod articulated to a rear portion of said plate to enable displacement thereof by an attendant to said person.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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Cited
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US3275337A
Cited
CH459844A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-02-04 | 1977-08-06 | 1978-02-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-02-04 | 1981-08-06 | 1982-02-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-02-04 | 1985-08-06 | 1986-02-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |