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US3789283A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Condition control reversible motor system

Assignee: Honeywell Inc
•
Filing: 1973-02-20
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Granted: 1974-01-29
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Expires: 1993-02-20
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Abstract

Abstract A condition control reversible motor system operates to rebalance a bridge circuit by means of a feedback potentiometer, the potentiometer wiper providing the energization potential to the bridge circuit. A reference voltage source and a lightly back-biased diode are connected to the bridge circuit in order to insure that the system always drives to a preferred or safe end in the event that the feedback potentiometer wiper open-circuits from the potentiometer resistive element due to dirt or some other defect.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Kabat

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 12:21
CPC Classifications
G; G05; G05D; G05D3/00; G05D3/12; G05D3/14; G05D3/1418; G05D3/1472

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 242 words
Preferential bias for the bridge circuit of a motor control system to cause the motor to drive in a predetermined direction in the event of a loss of normal control signal comprising: a condition responsive bridge circuit having output terminals adapted to provide control signals to electronic motor control means, said bridge circuit including potentiometer means having a resistive element and a wiper contact adjustable therealong; a source of unidirectional energizing potential; bridge circuit power input terminals, one of said input terminals being connected to said wiper contact of said potentiometer means for providing said energizing potential to said bridge circuit through said wiper contact, to provide a normal voltage range at a first of said output terminals; said bridge circuit sometimes being subject to an undersirable faulty operating condition in which said wiper loses contact with said resistive element and the bridge circuit does not receive energizing potential whereupon the control signal fails; reference voltage means; and normally non-conductive diode means connected between said bridge circuit and said reference voltage means, which reference voltage means is of a magnitude to normally slightly back-bias said diode means, said back-biased diode means thus normally presenting a high impedance to said bridge circuit, until the occurrence of said wiper losing contact with said resistive element thus de-energizing said bridge circuit whereupon said diode means is forward biased by said reference voltage to provide a predetermined emergency control signal to said electronic motor control system.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 242 words
Preferential bias for the bridge circuit of a motor control system to cause the motor to drive in a predetermined direction in the event of a loss of normal control signal comprising: a condition responsive bridge circuit having output terminals adapted to provide control signals to electronic motor control means, said bridge circuit including potentiometer means having a resistive element and a wiper contact adjustable therealong; a source of unidirectional energizing potential; bridge circuit power input terminals, one of said input terminals being connected to said wiper contact of said potentiometer means for providing said energizing potential to said bridge circuit through said wiper contact, to provide a normal voltage range at a first of said output terminals; said bridge circuit sometimes being subject to an undersirable faulty operating condition in which said wiper loses contact with said resistive element and the bridge circuit does not receive energizing potential whereupon the control signal fails; reference voltage means; and normally non-conductive diode means connected between said bridge circuit and said reference voltage means, which reference voltage means is of a magnitude to normally slightly back-bias said diode means, said back-biased diode means thus normally presenting a high impedance to said bridge circuit, until the occurrence of said wiper losing contact with said resistive element thus de-energizing said bridge circuit whereupon said diode means is forward biased by said reference voltage to provide a predetermined emergency control signal to said electronic motor control system.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The invention according to claim 1 in which the source of reference voltage comprises impedance voltage divider means having at least one reference voltage tap.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The invention according to claim 1 in which the diode means is connected to the bridge circuit at a bridge output terminal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 62 words
The invention according to claim 1 in which said bridge circuit includes a second potentiometer means connected on the opposite side of the bridge from the first mentioned potentiometer means and in which the other power input terminal is connected to the wiper contact of the second potentiometer means so that the potential to said bridge is applied through two potentiometer wipers.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 56 words
The invention according to claim 4 in which said diode means comprises a first and a second diode, the first and second diodes being poled in opposite directions, the first diode being connected to one bridge output terminal and the second diode being connected to the otHer bridge output terminal, and both diodes being normally back-biased.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 215 words
In an electronic motor control system of the type having a condition responsive bridge circuit providing control signals, the bridge circuit including potentiometer means having a resistive element and a wiper contact adjustable therealong, the bridge circuit being energized by a source of unidirectional potential which is connected to the wiper contact for providing energizing potential to the bridge circuit through the wiper contact, the bridge circuit sometimes being subject to an undersirable faulty operation condition in which the wiper loses contact with the resistive element and the bridge circuit does not receive energizing potential, the system requiring an emergency control signal in such condition to drive the motor in a predetermined direction, the improvement comprising: a source of reference voltage and normally non-conductive diode means connected between the bridge circuit and said source of reference voltage, the reference voltage being of a magnitude to slightly back-bias said diode means normally thus normally presenting a high impedance to said bridge circuit and in effect isolating said source of reference voltage from said bridge circuit, until the occurrence of said wiper losing contact with said resistive element thus de-energizing said bridge circuit whereupon said diode means is forward biased by said reference voltage to provide a predetermined emergency control signal to said electronic motor control system.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 215 words
In an electronic motor control system of the type having a condition responsive bridge circuit providing control signals, the bridge circuit including potentiometer means having a resistive element and a wiper contact adjustable therealong, the bridge circuit being energized by a source of unidirectional potential which is connected to the wiper contact for providing energizing potential to the bridge circuit through the wiper contact, the bridge circuit sometimes being subject to an undersirable faulty operation condition in which the wiper loses contact with the resistive element and the bridge circuit does not receive energizing potential, the system requiring an emergency control signal in such condition to drive the motor in a predetermined direction, the improvement comprising: a source of reference voltage and normally non-conductive diode means connected between the bridge circuit and said source of reference voltage, the reference voltage being of a magnitude to slightly back-bias said diode means normally thus normally presenting a high impedance to said bridge circuit and in effect isolating said source of reference voltage from said bridge circuit, until the occurrence of said wiper losing contact with said resistive element thus de-energizing said bridge circuit whereupon said diode means is forward biased by said reference voltage to provide a predetermined emergency control signal to said electronic motor control system.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3323031A Cited
US3400315A Cited
US3697849A Cited
US3731173A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-01-28 1977-07-30 1978-01-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-01-28 1981-07-30 1982-01-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-01-28 1985-07-30 1986-01-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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