← Back to Patent Explorer
US3789258A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electron beam and deflection yoke alignment for producing convergence of plural in-line beams

Assignee: RCA Corp
•
Filing: 1972-04-20
•
Granted: 1974-01-29
•
Expires: 1992-04-20
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract In a color television display system in which a plurality of horizontal in-line electron beams are directed toward color phosphor elements of a color picture tube, substantial convergence of the beams at all points on a scanned raster is achieved by transversely positioning the deflection yoke relative to the picture tube while maintaining substantial parallelism between the central longitudinal axes of the yoke and picture tube.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Barbin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 07:53
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J29/00; H01J29/46; H01J29/70; H01J29/72; H01J29/76; H01J29/764; H01J29/701; H01J29/702; H01J29/82; H01J29/823

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 147 words
A method of mounting a beam deflection yoke relative to a color picture tube comprising an envelope containing a color phosphor screen, an electron gun assembly for projecting a plurality of electron beams toward said screen and a deflection region for said beams, said method comprising: supporting said tube in a predetermined position; temporarily supporting said deflection yoke loosely assembled around said picture tube adjacent said deflection region; operating said tube and yoke to project said beams toward said screen and to scan said beams in separate rasters on said screen, and simultaneously adjusting the transverse position of said yoke relative to said picture tube while maintaining substantial parallelism of the longitudinal axes of said yoke and picture tube to achieve substantial convergence of said beams and coincidence of said rasters on said screen; and fixedly attaching said yoke to said picture tube in said adjusted position.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 147 words
A method of mounting a beam deflection yoke relative to a color picture tube comprising an envelope containing a color phosphor screen, an electron gun assembly for projecting a plurality of electron beams toward said screen and a deflection region for said beams, said method comprising: supporting said tube in a predetermined position; temporarily supporting said deflection yoke loosely assembled around said picture tube adjacent said deflection region; operating said tube and yoke to project said beams toward said screen and to scan said beams in separate rasters on said screen, and simultaneously adjusting the transverse position of said yoke relative to said picture tube while maintaining substantial parallelism of the longitudinal axes of said yoke and picture tube to achieve substantial convergence of said beams and coincidence of said rasters on said screen; and fixedly attaching said yoke to said picture tube in said adjusted position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said electron gun assembly is selected for producing three coplanar in-line beams.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 46 words
A method according to claim 2 wherein said yoke comprises a pair of vertical and a pair of horizontal deflection coils toroidally wound around a core, the conductor winding distribution of said coils being selected for producing positive vertical isotropic astigmatism and negative horizontal isotropic astigmatism.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method according to claim 3 wherein said phosphor screen comprises strips of different color phosphor elements.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 155 words
In a color image display system, the combination comprising: a colOr picture tube including an envelope containing a screen of different color phosphor elements and an electron gun assembly disposed within a neck portion of said tube envelope for producing a plurality of beams for impinging on said respective color phosphor elements; a deflection yoke adapted to be energized to cause said beams to scan respective rasters on said phosphor screen, said yoke having a smallest inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of said neck portion of said tube envelope; and means for mounting said yoke on said picture tube, said means being selected for allowing transverse movement of said yoke relative to said picture tube while maintaining substantial parallelism of the central longitudinal axes of said yoke and said picture tube such that said yoke can be fixedly mounted in a position providing substantial convergence of said beams and coincidence of said rasters.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 155 words
In a color image display system, the combination comprising: a colOr picture tube including an envelope containing a screen of different color phosphor elements and an electron gun assembly disposed within a neck portion of said tube envelope for producing a plurality of beams for impinging on said respective color phosphor elements; a deflection yoke adapted to be energized to cause said beams to scan respective rasters on said phosphor screen, said yoke having a smallest inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of said neck portion of said tube envelope; and means for mounting said yoke on said picture tube, said means being selected for allowing transverse movement of said yoke relative to said picture tube while maintaining substantial parallelism of the central longitudinal axes of said yoke and said picture tube such that said yoke can be fixedly mounted in a position providing substantial convergence of said beams and coincidence of said rasters.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 161 words
A system for converging a plurality of beams in a color television display system, comprising: a color picture tube comprising an envelope containing a color phosphor element screen at one end thereof and an electron gun assembly for producing three horizontal coplanar in-line beams disposed within a neck portion of said envelope remote from said screen; a deflection yoke having the conductor winding distribution of horizontal and vertical deflection coils thereof selected for producing negative horizontal isotropic astigmatism and positive vertical isotropic astigmatism, said coils being spaced circumferentially around a core and forming a smallest inside diameter of said yoke larger than the outside diameter of said neck portion of said tube envelope; and means for mounting said yoke around said picture tube and including means for allowing movement of said entire yoke in directions substantially normal to the central longitudinal axis of said picture tube and for fixedly retaining said yoke in a position providing substantial convergence of said beams.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 161 words
A system for converging a plurality of beams in a color television display system, comprising: a color picture tube comprising an envelope containing a color phosphor element screen at one end thereof and an electron gun assembly for producing three horizontal coplanar in-line beams disposed within a neck portion of said envelope remote from said screen; a deflection yoke having the conductor winding distribution of horizontal and vertical deflection coils thereof selected for producing negative horizontal isotropic astigmatism and positive vertical isotropic astigmatism, said coils being spaced circumferentially around a core and forming a smallest inside diameter of said yoke larger than the outside diameter of said neck portion of said tube envelope; and means for mounting said yoke around said picture tube and including means for allowing movement of said entire yoke in directions substantially normal to the central longitudinal axis of said picture tube and for fixedly retaining said yoke in a position providing substantial convergence of said beams.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 38 words
A system for converging a plurality of beams according to claim 6 wherein said deflection yoke produces underconvergence of said beams along the horizontal axis of deflection and overconvergence of said beams along the vertical axis of deflection.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 29 words
A system for converging a plurality of beams according to claim 7 wherein said phosphor screen includes a repeating pattern of red, green and blue vertically extending phosphor strips.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2611003A Cited
US2931932A Cited
US3226588A Cited
US3325675A Cited
US3497843A Cited
US3605053A Cited
US3637930A Cited
US3688231A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-01-28 1977-07-30 1978-01-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-01-28 1981-07-30 1982-01-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-01-28 1985-07-30 1986-01-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag